Noho nā Buntings i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa i ka waena waena. Mai nā wahi ʻākau o ka hoʻoilo neʻe lākou i nā wahi mehana. Aloha nā Buntings i nā nahele a me nā pale.
ʻIke lākou e like me nā finches, akā ʻike mau ʻia lākou e kahi nuku ʻokoʻa iki a me kahi poʻo pālahalaha. Hāʻawi ke kino lōʻihi a me nā huelo i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻomanaʻo.
Minamina, i loko o 25 mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua emi nui ka heluna kanaka, a no laila ua helu ʻia kekahi mau puʻukani i ka Red Book. I kahi nui, pili ka depopulation me nā loli i nā hana mahiʻai. ʻO ka lūlū ʻana i nā palaʻai i ka wā hoʻoilo e hōʻemi ana i ka lako o ka hānai i ka hoʻoilo.
Noho ʻo Buntings i nā wahi ākea, hānai i nā ʻanoʻano o nā mauʻu i lūlū ʻia a me nā invertebrates. Lawe lākou i nā hua mai ka mauʻu hānai lākou i kā lākou holoholona.
Nā ʻano oatmeal
Oatmeal maʻamau
Dubrovnik
Oatmeal Bilious
ʻUntinglelo hoʻopuni ʻulaʻula
Prosyanka
Pāluʻu melemele
Puʻu mauna
Oatmeal hina
Oatmeal māla
Pākuʻi ʻōpuʻu ʻōlani
Māla bunting
ʻO ka oatmeal a Yankovsky
Pākuʻi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
ʻUntingmū poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele
Pā palaʻi pala
Oatmeal-Remez
Reed (ʻohe) bunting
Oatmeal Kepani
Taiga bunting
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka oatmeal
Ua like ka nui o nā pēpē me nā manu liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou huelo. He poʻo melemele mālamalama ko ke kāne a me kona kino o lalo, he ʻahu kala ʻeleʻele. He ʻeleʻele keleʻele kā ka wahine, ʻoi aku nā kaha ma ke poʻo a me ke kino o luna, he mau hulu melemele ma ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa nā hulu keʻokeʻo ʻelua i nā kāne ʻelua, a ʻike ʻia ka pale umauma-ʻalani i ka lele. ʻEleʻele nā maka a me nā ʻūpā, lōʻihi ka huelo, forked.
Ma hea e noho ai nā buntings
ʻO nā hānau Bunting ma Eurasia, mai Pelekane hikina a Siberia a hema i ke Kaiwaenahonua. Nui nā manu mai nā ʻākau ʻākau i ka hoʻoilo ma ʻAkau ʻApelika, ka Hikina Waena a me ka hema o ʻAsia.
Noho ʻo Oatmeal ma nā wahi ākea, ma ka ʻāina mahiʻai me nā auwai a me nā pā, nā kula me nā laʻalāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau, nā ʻōpala ʻōpala, nā māla i lūlū ʻia me nā nāhelehele. ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā buntings i nā māla kūlanakauhale a me nā pāka ma waho o ka wā hānau, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā wahi i lūlū ʻia nā ʻanoʻano mauʻu. Kūleʻa nā manu i nā wahi kai, nā mauʻu mauʻu, akā paʻakikī ka pūnana i nā wahi alpine. ʻIke ʻia ia ma ka pae kai a i 600 m, i kekahi manawa a i 1600 m.
Pehea e hoʻohua ai nā buntings
ʻO nā manu, ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hana i nā lālau ʻelua o nā hua i ka wā o ka moʻa a pale i ka ʻāina no kahi wā hānau hānau lōʻihi. Aia ka pūnana ma ka honua a kokoke paha i ka honua i ka mauʻu lōʻihi a i ʻole nā lau nahele ulu. ʻO ke ʻano o ka pūnana e like me ke kīʻaha o ka mauʻu maloʻo i uhi ʻia me nā olonā maikaʻi i loko. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i ka 3-5 pink-keʻokeʻo me ka scrawl ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a me nā hua manu i ʻike ʻia. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ka pua e ka wahine, hānai ʻia nā moa e nā mākua me nā invertebrates no 12-13 mau lā a ma kahi o 3 mau pule hou aʻe ma hope o ka plumage.
Pehea e hana ai ka oatmeal
Hoʻolālā ka manu i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma ka honua, i ka ʻai, hānai, mea kanu a me nā ʻōpala, ma nā lau nahele a me nā māla. He monogamous nā Buntings i ka wā hānau, akā ʻākoakoa lākou i nā pūʻulu mai ka nui o nā kānaka a i nā kaukani manu ma waho o ka wā male. Lele pinepine lākou i nā pūʻulu hui pū me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me nā finches, nā goldfinches, a me nā manu liʻiliʻi.
Hīmeni nā kāne mai kahi lālā i ʻike ʻia a i ʻole perch i ka wā e hānau ai, no ka laʻana, ma ka piko o kahi lāʻau a i ʻole nā laina uila. Inā luku ʻia ka pūnana e nā mea ʻino, a laila "hele pupule nā mākua", lele a ʻuwā.
He aha nā mea e ʻai ai ka oatmeal
Hoʻohana ka manu i kahi alelo lōʻihi, kiko e hōʻiliʻili a ʻai i nā naonao he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Akā ʻaʻole ʻai nā manu i nā pepeke wale nō. Noho ka bunting ma luna o ka pūnana a ʻae i nā naonao e kolo ma luna o ko lākou mau ʻeheu. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo ka ʻakika i hana ʻia e nā ants e hakakā i nā parasites.
ʻAi lākou i nā hua oatmeal:
- barley;
- ryegrass;
- dandelion;
- ʻĀmare.
ʻAi ʻia ʻo Buntings ma:
- ʻūhini;
- pulelehua;
- ʻenuhe;
- lele;
- Zhukov;
- aphids;
- moe moe;
- cicadas;
- punawelewele.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā manu
Noho nā Buntings ma ka awelika no 3 mau makahiki, akā aia nā moʻoʻepekema o nā manu i ola a 13 mau makahiki.
