Aia kekahi nui nui o nā pōhaku a me nā minelala ma Ukraine, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa i loko o ka ʻāina. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai ka waiwai nui no ka ʻoihana ʻenehana a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻokele waiwai, a lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana nui. Ma kahi o 800 waihona i ʻike ʻia ma aneʻi, kahi e ʻeli ʻia ai nā ʻano minelala he 94.
Nā wahie kūpale
Nui nā waihona o ka aila a me ka kinoea kūlohelohe ʻo Ukraine, lanahu paʻakikī a ʻeleʻele, peat a me shale aila. Lawe ʻia ka hana ʻaila a me ka ʻaila ma ka moku ʻEleʻele-Crimean ʻEleʻele, ma ka moku ʻo Ciscarpathian a ma ka moku ʻo Dnieper-Donetsk. I loko nō o nā puke nui o kēia mau kumuwaiwai, nele nō ka ʻāina iā lākou no nā pono o ka ʻoihana a me ka lehulehu. E hoʻonui i ka nui o ka aila a me ka hana ʻana i ke kinoea, koi ʻia nā pono hana hou a me nā ʻenehana. No ka lanahu, ʻeli ʻia i kēia manawa ma ke kīʻaha Lvov-Volyn, i nā ipu Dnieper a me Donetsk.
Nā minelala aila
Hōʻike ʻia nā mineral ore e nā metala like ʻole:
- ʻene manganese (Waihona Nikopol a me ka waiho ʻana ʻo Velikotokmakskoe);
- hao (Krivoy Rog and Crimean basins, Belozersk and Mariupol deposit);
- ʻala nika;
- titanium (Malyshevskoe, Stremigorodskoe, waihona Irshanskoe);
- chromium;
- mercury (Nikitovskoe waiho);
- uranium (Waiho Zheltorechenskoye a me ka moku ʻo Kirovograd);
- gula (Sergeevskoe, Mayskoe, Muzhievskoe, Klintsovskoe hoʻokomo kālā).
Nā mōʻalihaku nonmetallic
ʻO nā minelala hao ʻole me nā waihona o ka paʻakai pōhaku a me kaolin, ka ʻākala a me ka pālolo paʻū, a me ka luaipele. Aia nā waihona o ozokerite a me ka luaipele ma ka moku Precarpathian. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka paʻakai pōhaku ma nā waihona Waihona Solotvinsky, Artemovsky a me Slavyansky, a ma ke kai ʻo Sivash. Hoʻohui ʻia nā Labradorite a me nā granite ma ka moku Zhytomyr.
He waiwai nui ko Ukraine. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai nui nā lānahu, ʻaila, gas, titanium a me nā ʻaila manganese. Ma waena o nā metala makamae, ʻeli ʻia ke gula ma aneʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, waiho nā ʻāina i nā pōhaku semi-waiwai a me nā pōhaku makamae e like me ka aniani pōhaku a me ka amethyst, amber a me beryl, iasepi, nā mea i mina ʻia ma Transcarpathia, Crimea, Kryvyi Rih a me nā wahi Azov. Hāʻawi nā mōʻalihaku āpau i ka ʻoihana ikehu, ferrous a me nā metallurgy hao ʻole, ʻenehana a me nā ʻoihana kūkulu me nā mea a me nā mea maka.
Palapala ʻāina ʻo Minelala
