Ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i kā lākou aquarium mua a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka poʻe mua i laila, manaʻo ka poʻe aquarist novice i kekahi ʻano piha ʻole ke nānā aku iā ia. A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka hakahaka o kona helehelena a me ke ola ʻole, hiki ʻole ke ʻoliʻoli. No laila, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea hoʻomaka e hoʻopiha i ka hopena i hakahaka ʻia me ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻano mea kanu āpau me nā hana pōpilikia, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole e pili ana i nā hopena e hiki ai i kēlā mau hana wikiwiki.
A maikaʻi inā ʻo ka hopena o ia mau hana, ua hoʻololi iki ke kaiaolaola o kahi waihona wai ʻimi i nā loli, akā e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana, hana ʻia kēia ma nā hihia maʻamau.
ʻO ka pinepine, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka lawaiʻa ʻana iʻa mai ka mua. No laila, i ala ʻole ai kēlā ʻano kūlana, i kēia ʻatikala o kēia lā e noʻonoʻo mākou i nā mea kanu aquarium unpretentious.
No ke aha e pono ai nā mea kanu
No laila, pono nā mea kanu aquarium no nā mea hoʻomaka ʻaʻole wale no ka hana ʻana i kahi kiʻi nani. ʻO kā lākou mau pōmaikaʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- Ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei i ka helehelena nani o kahi waihona i hana ʻia.
- ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā wahi palekana no ka iʻa, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke peʻe mai nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka moku a i ʻole hana i nā pūnana no ka hanau keiki ʻana.
- Hāʻawi i ka iʻa a me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka meaʻai.
- Hoʻonui i ka pae o ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai wai.
- Ke hōʻemi nei i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā mea ʻino.
- Kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu lalo e like me ka limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
A ʻaʻole kēia e hōʻike i ka mālama ʻana o kahi kaulike kaiaola maʻamau, a he mea nui ia no nā iʻa āpau i ka aquarium.
He aha nā mea kanu ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea hoʻomaka ke hana me ka ʻole
ʻAʻole wikiwiki ka poʻe aquarist novice i kahi manawa e kiʻi i nā mea kanu ola, makemake e hoʻohana i nā mea kanu hana no kēia kumu, kahi ʻano nui e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o nā hale kūʻai holoholona. Akā ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou i ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa i nā mea ola i ko lākou nani, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nui o lākou hiki ʻole ke hana i loko o kahi moku i ka manaʻo o kahi honua wai maoli maoli. No laila, ʻo nā mea kanu unpretentious kaulana loa e komo pū me:
- vallisneria;
- nā ʻano limu like ʻole;
- pepeiaohao;
- ricia lāua ʻo Ryaska;
- hygrophils.
E noʻonoʻo mākou i kēia mau mea kanu aquarium unpretentious i ke kikoʻī.
Vallisneria
ʻO kēia mea kanu, ke kiʻi e hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma lalo, ʻano ʻia e nā lau elongated a ololi e hiki ai, a i kekahi manawa piʻi aʻe ma luna o ka wai. I ka hihia hope, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kihi o nā lau e lana ana ma luna o ka wai. He mea kūpono nō hoʻi ia e hoʻomaopopo he kūpono nā ʻano o kēia mea kanu no kahi aquarist novice. No laila, no ka laʻana, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka spiral Vallisneria, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hōʻike ʻole i kāna lau ʻoni.
ʻO nā lunamaka o kēia ʻano ka mea i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā mea hoʻomaka. A ʻo ke kiko ma aneʻi ʻaʻole wale ia i loko o kā lākou ʻōnaehana aʻa a me ka unpretentiousness, akā i ko lākou ulu wikiwiki. E pili ana i ka hana hou ʻana, hana ʻia kēia i loko o lākou i kahi ʻano vegetative, ʻo ia me ke kōkua o nā wana mai ke aʻa. A ma lalo o hoʻokahi pule, kokoke i ka ululāʻau nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o nā nāhelehele liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻole e hana ai nā aquarist he nui, me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Vallisneria, i nā haku mele pīhoihoi loa, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka kiʻi ma luna.
Nā mosses āpau
Ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻohana, makemake wau e hoʻomaopopo mua i ka moʻo Java, a hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻi o lalo. No laila, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻaʻole koi ka laha ʻana i kekahi hana. Hoʻohui, lawelawe kēia mea kanu ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua kūlohelohe a me kahi hoʻomaha no ka iʻa. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi loa hiki i ka limu Java ke lele manuahi ʻia i ke kolamu wai, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻopili i nā ʻiliʻili a i ʻole driftwood me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aʻa liʻiliʻi. He mea kūpono nō hoʻi ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka helu kiʻekiʻe o kona ulu ʻana. I kēia hihia, paipai ʻia e ʻokiʻoki iā ia me nā ʻāpala, a haehae i nā lālā lōʻihi me kou mau lima.
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka iʻa i loko o kahi aquarium i loaʻa kēia mea kanu ka mea mua e hana ai i kahi home maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, he wahi punahele ka limu no nā ʻōpala ʻelua a me nā hua hou.
Hornwort
ʻO kēia mea kanu, ke kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo, kahi koho punahele a ka poʻe e hoʻomaka wale nei e haku i nā nuances āpau o ka hoʻoulu a mālama ʻana i ka iʻa. No laila, ʻo ka mea mua, makemake wau e hoʻomaopopo he hiki ke kanu wale ʻia i ka lepo, a i ʻole waiho ʻia e lana wale i loko o ka wai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohana mau ʻia kēia mea kanu ma ke ʻano he substrate i loko o nā kahua hānai. A ʻo kona helehelena, hōʻike ʻia ka pepeiaohao e kahi lālā oblong a me nā lālā lālā me nā lau lahilahi a lōʻihi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e kahi ulu wikiwiki, a, ʻo kahi hopena, hiki ke hoʻopiha ʻia me ke ʻano o nā mānoanoa maoli, i waena o nā mea e aloha ai e pāʻani a hūnā nui. Akā paipai nā aquarist ʻike i ka lahilahi ʻana i nā mānoanoa nunui ma ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kumu kahiko. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi iʻa e hoʻohana i kēia mea kanu i meaʻai.
Richia lāua ʻo Ryaska
ʻO kēia mau mea kanu, hōʻike ʻia nā kiʻi ma lalo, ma ka noi no ka unpretentiousness wale nō, akā no ka hana ʻana i kapeta ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nani i kona nani. Akā pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia no nā iʻa he nui hiki iā lākou ke lawelawe i meaʻai. No laila, ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi iʻa ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou mea e ʻai ai. ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i nā mea kanu e ulu me ka lau. Eia hou, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea kanu e kōkua i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi iki ʻana i ka ikaika o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻia, inā kū ka pono, ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Eia hou, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina e pili ana i ka mea hoʻonani maikaʻi o kēia mau mea kanu. No laila, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā grids, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono iā Richia ma kahi ʻiliʻili a i ʻole snag āu e makemake ai, a i loko o hoʻokahi pule hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi hui nani nani ʻole. Akā he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo inā ʻaʻole makemake kēlā mau mea kanu iā lākou iho, a laila e koi ana ka mālama ʻana i nā hana i loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano.
Hygrophiles
Hoʻopuni kēia mea kanu i kahi hui ākea ākea o nā mea kanu, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waihona wai hana home, ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe unpretentiousness i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana.
Paipai ʻia e waiho iā lākou ma waenakonu a i ʻole ma hope o ka moku, i ʻole e uhi i nā iʻa lana i kēia ala.
ʻO ka nota kikoʻī ko lākou helu ulu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Hana ʻia ka hana hou i kēia mau mea kanu me ke kōkua o nā wana i waiho ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kī. I ke kūlohelohe, pani ʻia lākou e nā helu nui o nā kala a me nā kinona.
Mālama
ʻO nā mea kanu a pau i luna ʻaʻole koi ʻia kahi mālama. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻoluʻolu nui ma ka liʻiliʻi o ke kukui a me ka ʻole o nā mea kōkua vitamina kūikawā a i ʻole ke kalapona kalapona. Akā inā, he makemake ko ka mea nona kahi waihona i hana ʻia e hoʻoulu i ka ulu o kāna mau mea kanu, a laila no kēia kumu, kūpono kūpono ka hānai kūikawā ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka aquarium. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, e ʻālohilohi iki kahi noʻonoʻo, hana nui a me kahi aquarium hakahaka a me ke ola ʻole me nā kala hou.
