ʻO ka Ichthyophthyroidism kahi maʻi o ka iʻa, ka iʻa nui o ka iʻa. ʻAe maʻalahi nā ʻano iʻa āpau i kēia maʻi. Ua kapa nui ʻia ʻo Ichthyophthyroidism "semolina" ma muli o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā hua keʻokeʻo ma nā unahi a me nā iʻa o nā iʻa. ʻO ka mea cusative o kēia maʻi he ciliate ciliated, hiki ke lawe ʻia i loko o ka aquarium me ka lepo a i ʻole nā meaʻai ola.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā kiko keʻokeʻo "semolina" ma ke kino o ka iʻa kahi hanana pinepine. Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka Ichthyophthyroidism e ka meaʻai iʻa ola, nā mea kanu aquarium hou, nā iʻa maʻi ma mua, a me ka mālama pono ʻole o ka wai aquarium. Nui ka hoihoi, akā i ka hopena, ʻike ʻia kēia ciliate ma kahi o nā aquarium, akā i ka nui nui loa.
ʻOiai kekahi kūlana koʻikoʻi, e like me ka lawe ʻana i ka iʻa i kahi aquarium ʻē aʻe, mālama pono ʻole, ka wai aquarium overcooled, ka nele o ka lā, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka nui o ka ichthyophthyroidism ma waena o nā iʻa. Akā ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo inā hele ke ciliate ciliate i loko o ka aquarium, a laila e ʻike koke ʻia nā ʻōuli ʻike ʻia a me nā iʻa maʻi. ʻAʻole maoli kēia. Hiki i ka Ichthyophthyroidism ke hoʻonui i waena o nā iʻa aquarium no kahi manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia.
Nā hōʻailona Ichthyophthyriosis
- ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke ʻano mua o ka maʻi i ka nānā mua ʻana, hāʻawi wale ʻia ka hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻakeʻa i kekahi me ka ʻānai ʻana i nā ʻiliʻili. No laila, hoʻāʻo lākou e hōʻoluʻolu i ka unahi o nā unahi o ka iʻa iʻa i hana ʻia e nā parasite hoʻouka.
- Ma kahi pae holomua loa, hopohopo nui nā poʻe. ʻO ka pinepine pinepine lākou e ʻūlū mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a i kēia ʻaoʻao, ʻai liʻiliʻi, haʻalulu pinepine nā lūlū me nā lulu.
- Noho kokoke nā iʻa maʻi kokoke i ka papa ma muli o ka hanu wikiwiki a me ka nele o ka oxygen.
- ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi o ka iʻa ke kū ʻana o nā puʻupuʻu melemele-melemele i ke kino, nā gills, nā peʻa, a me ka waha o kekahi. Ulu ka helu o kēia mau tubercles i kēlā me kēia lā, "kāpīpī" i nā iʻa āpau i loko o ka aquarium a neʻe i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe. I ke ʻano o ka tubercles, ʻaʻole ʻike mākou i ka maʻi ponoʻī, akā ʻo nā ulcer wale nō i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia mau parasites. I ke kahua hope loa o ka inchiophthiriosis, nui a hewahewa nā ulcer i hana ʻia i hoʻokahi puʻupuʻu nui. ʻO ke kū ʻana o kahi wahi liona e hiki ke hōʻike wale i ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ka maʻi a me ka hiki ʻole ʻole ke mālama ʻia nā iʻa.
- Ke mālama ʻole ʻia ka maʻi, hiki i nā unahi a i ʻole ka ʻili ke ʻili i nā iʻa i nā papa.
Lapaʻau
I ka pae mua, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e hoʻopakele i kāu iʻa mai kēlā ʻano maʻi i ka aquarium. ʻO ka mea nui maʻaneʻi e hoʻomaka koke e mālama i ka iʻa ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻōuli i luna. Minamina nui mākou, i loko o nā makahiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana, ua aʻo ʻia ka maʻi i ke ʻano o ka hakakā me ia, a ua lilo ia i mea hilahila ʻole wale nō, akā weliweli loa hoʻi. Aia kekahi ʻano o ka ʻākena causative o kahi ʻano ciliate e hiki ke pepehi i kahi kanaka nui i hoʻokahi pule wale nō. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolei aku iā ia a mālama koke i kāu iʻa.
ʻO ka aquarium hui pū ʻia. Ichthyophthiriosis lapaʻau
- I ka hoʻomaka mua o ka hana hoʻopakele, siphon i ka lepo i loko o ka aquarium nui, holoi i nā ʻōpala kānana metala, hoʻokahe 20% o ka wai o ka aquarium a hoʻololi me ka wai hou no ka iʻa. Wehe i ke kalapona hoʻoheheʻe ʻia mai ka kānana a hoʻokuʻu i ka aquarium.
- Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha o ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hoʻohui ʻia ka lāʻau antibacterial. ʻO nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani āpau i loko o ka aquarium (limu, ʻiliʻili, nā lāʻau drift, laka, a pēlā aku) e hemo i kēlā me kēia manawa a holoi ʻia ma lalo o ka wai wela.
- Kuhi hewahewa ka poʻe he nui, ʻo ka mea mua, i mea e mālama ai i ka iʻa, pono lākou i ka wai wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka paʻakai pākaukau. He mea nui ia e ʻike ma aneʻi kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka wai ma luna o 32C e kōkua ai e mālama wale i kahi ʻano ichthyophthyriosis maʻalahi. No nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā ʻano mutating o kēia maʻi, ka wai mehana e like me kahi nohona maikaʻi e hoʻonui ai i ke ʻano o ka iʻa a ʻae i ka maʻi e hoʻonui hou.
- Pono ʻoe e ʻike inā he ʻino nā holoholona hānai i kā lākou palina, a laila hoʻonui ka mahana o ka wai e hoʻonui i ka hypoxia, a he mea ia e make ai ka iʻa nui.
- No ka paʻakai, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ia ma aneʻi pū kekahi. ʻAno kekahi o nā ʻano "kūwaho" o ka ichthyophthyriosis i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka paʻakai o ke kai kūpaʻa me ke ahonui, no laila, i mea e hoʻomaka ai ka paʻakai e hoʻopilikia pono i ka pest, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e pono ai, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia pono ʻole i ke ʻano o nā iʻa, nā loach a me nā iʻa labyrinthine. A ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kumu o ka make ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka - mai ka causative agena o ka maʻi, a i ʻole mai ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka paʻakai i loko o ka wai aquarium.
- ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano hana e kaohi pono ai kahi kala ʻalani (kala malachite ma kahi hoʻonui o 0.9 mg / l). Inā loaʻa ka iʻa i loko o ka aquarium me ka unahi ʻole, a laila e hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻonui i 0.6 mg / l. Hoʻohui ʻia ka hopena ʻōmaʻomaʻo Malachite i ka aquarium i kēlā me kēia lā, akā hoʻopau loa ʻia ka parasite. Hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi, ʻo ka "semolina" ma ke kino a me nā peʻa o ka iʻa e nalowale. Ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohui o ka wai malachite, pono e hoʻololi ʻia water o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium.
- He hopena maikaʻi kā Iodine ma ke ʻano o ka poʻe maʻi ma lalo o ka wai. Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Iodine i ka wai hoʻohaumia i ka helu o 5 mau kulu no 100 liters o ka wai. ʻO ka mahana ke hoʻopau ʻia ichthyophthyriosis me iodine ʻaʻole ma mua o 28 kekelē.
- E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā greens Malachite inā hoʻohui ʻia ʻo furacilin iā ia, ma ke ana o 1 papa ma 10 liters o ka wai. Maikaʻi loa ka papa ʻo Furazolidone, kahi e hoʻoheheʻe i mua i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka wai mehana no 15-20 mau minuke, a ma hope e hui ʻia a ninini ʻia i loko o ka wai aquarium.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo
I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka pae o ka hōʻailona hydrochemical. Inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka amonia i loko o ka wai, a laila 30% o ka wai e hoʻololi koke ʻia. Ke hoʻololi nei i ka wai, he mea nui ia e pale i nā loli wela koke. Inā loaʻa kahi pilau chlorine i loko o ka wai, pono e hoʻonā mua ʻia ka wai i ka mahana o ka lumi no 3-5 mau lā.
Nā Lapaʻau
E mālama i ka ichthyophthyriosis me nā lāʻau, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana. I kēia lā, aia nō kekahi mau lāʻau e like me ia. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou i kahi ʻano like: ka pena malachite, kūlana, furacilin, methylene a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani.
Papa inoa o nā lāʻau like
- Antipar (hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau e kaohi i ka pae o ka hydromic haku mele).
- SeraOmnisan (maikaʻi i ka pae mua o ka maʻi).
- ʻO AquariumPharmaceuticals (ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu i nā capsule wai, kahi e hoʻohana ai i ka maʻalahi a palekana hoʻi).
- JBLPunktolULTRA (paipai ʻia e hoʻohana wale i nā hihia holomua o ka maʻi iʻa).
- ʻO Sera Omnisan + Mycopup (pepehi maikaʻi loa i nā ʻano tropical o ichthyophthyroidism).
ʻO ke kī nui i ka kūleʻa ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona, e mālama pono ana i nā ʻōkuhi no kēia mau lāʻau. Pāʻona loa nā lāʻau, no laila weliweli loa ka overdose no ke ola wai. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka mahana o ka wai he 26-28 kekelē, a i kēlā me kēia lā i ka mahana o 23-25 kekelē. Inā, ma hope o kahi papa ʻelima mau lā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole nānā ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka iʻa, pono e ʻike inā kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻohaunaele a pehea ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae PH, kahi nui o nā mea kumumea ma muli o ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea momona, ka nele o ka oxygen a i ʻole ka wai i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka oxygen.
ʻO ka iʻa i pakele i ka maʻi ahulau o ichthyophthyroidism hiki ke loaʻa i ka pale aku iā ia a lilo i pale i ka hoʻouka hope ʻana o ka parasite. ʻO kēia ʻano i hiki ke wehewehe i ke kumumea i ka wā o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi, ua maʻi nui kekahi mau iʻa a "pīpī" me nā kiko keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai ua manaʻo nui kekahi.
ʻAʻole lawa ia e aʻo ai e ʻike i ka hanana o nā iʻa i loko o ka aquarium maʻamau, no ka mea, he mea pono a pololei hoʻi e hoʻokumu i ke ʻano o ka maʻi i mea e hoʻokō pono ai i ka mālama ʻana i kāu poʻe holoholona i ka wā e hiki mai ana.