Inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa kahi holoholona hānai a pilikino ʻole i loko o kou loko wai aniani, e hoʻolohe i kahi ʻano iʻa e like me nā manō aquarium. Mai makaʻu i ka inoa - ʻaʻole lākou he ʻohana o nā mea ʻino kai, ʻoiai he kānalua paha kahi ʻano kūwaho, a i kekahi manawa hoʻi me ke ʻano. A e hoʻoholo i ke koho, e noʻonoʻo i kā lākou hiʻohiʻona.
Nā kūlana paʻa
I mea e hōʻino ʻole ai i kāu poʻe holoholona i kahi ola hauʻoli ʻole i loko o kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a ʻoiai hoʻi i nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻike.
He ʻano kikoʻī ko ka iʻa manō hiehie a koi ʻia e hoʻonui i ka nānā. Eia nā lula maʻamau:
- Ka mahana o ka wai mau - mai 24 a 29 ° С.
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium ma kahi o 40 liters.
- Hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia lā ma kahi o 30% o ka wai i loko o ka pahu.
- ʻO ke kānana maikaʻi a me ka aeration o ka aquarium.
E pili ana i ka hoʻonohonoho o loko o kahi hale aniani, hiki iā ʻoe ke uku i nā mea āpau. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo ma lalo o kahi one o ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi ʻiliʻili o nā ʻiliʻili nui. E kanu i nā mea kanu i ka lepo ponoʻī, akā hohonu, a i ʻole hoʻokomo iā lākou i nā ipu lepo kūikawā, e hoʻoikaika pono iā lākou. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā manō aquarium he iʻa paʻa loa.
No ka maʻalahi a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o nā ʻano holoholona ʻano ʻokoʻa, e hoʻolako pono i nā grottoes a me nā ana pōhaku ma lalo.
ʻO nā manō aquarium kaulana loa
ʻOiai ko lākou inoa weliweli, maluhia kēia mau iʻa a mai hoʻonāukiuki i ko lākou mau hoanoho i kahi noho ma lalo o ka wai. Nānā wale lākou me ka weliweli a makaʻu hoʻi, akā hui like lākou me nā mea āpau.
Iʻa manō
ʻO ka manawa pinepine he mau inoa: penaced pangasius, wai hou a i ʻole manō penital. ʻO kēia iʻa i like ka like o waho me kāna teska predatory. I ka nahelehele, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona a i 1.5 m ka lōʻihi. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ulu ia ma mua o 60 cm. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ke koho ʻana i kahi ipu.
ʻO ke kiʻi o ka iʻa manō e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho.
He ʻano hilahila ko ka iʻa a, i ka makaʻu iki a hopohopo paha, hiki ke lele i waho o ka aquarium a i ʻole ke torpedo o nā paia o kona hale aniani, a laila e hoʻomāinoino iā ia iho, ʻo ka mea mua.
ʻO ka hānai he mau ʻāpana o ka iʻa paʻahau, ka heʻe a i ʻole nā mea ʻai maloʻo maloʻo. Akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e ʻike i ke ana i ka meaʻai a maʻi paha ma muli o ka ʻai nui. No laila, paipai ʻia e hānai pālua i ka lā, ke nānā nei i ka papa manawa. Paipai ʻia nō hoʻi e hoʻonohonoho i nā lā "hoʻokē ʻai" i ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo! Mai kūkulu i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi me kēia manō wai wai. Ma muli o kāna momona, hiki iā ia ke hele i luna i kāna mau hoalauna, me ke kuhi hewa ʻana iā lākou no ka meaʻai.
Mano ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele
ʻAʻole like ia me kāna tesca predatory predwater, i manaʻo ʻia he hekili o nā ʻākoʻakoʻa, he ʻano maluhia kona. Kākaʻikahi ka lōʻihi o 20 cm i ka lōʻihi. He unpretentious ia i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai he gluttonous ia. He mea nui ka mālama i nā rula hānai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e lawe i kāu pipi i ka maʻi.
Manaʻo maikaʻi i ka wai paʻakai liʻiliʻi - 2 tbsp. l. kai paʻakai i loko o kahi pākeke.
Mano ʻeleʻele
Nani a nani hoʻi, akā he iʻa iʻa aquarium maʻalahi. Me ka mālama pono a me ka meaʻai pono, hiki i 50 cm. Inā hōʻino nā kūlana, hoʻololi i kona kala a lilo i māmā. He hōʻailona paha kēia i ka mea nona - aia nā pilikia i ka loko iʻa home!
E like me kona ʻohana aquarium clan, gluttonous ia. ʻO kēia ka hilahila - inā ʻai ʻole ʻia ʻo ia, hiki iā ia ke ʻai maʻalahi i kona mau kaikaina.
E hōʻike ʻia kahi kiʻi maikaʻi i ka nani o kahi iʻa ʻeleʻele i kāu aquarium home.
Mano ʻelua bicolor
ʻO ia paha ka mea kupaianaha a nani noho i kahi aquarium home. Loaʻa iā ia kahi kino ʻeleʻele vevety a me kahi huelo ʻulaʻula nani. No ka manawa kūpono e nānā ai i kahi ʻano launa ʻole, nani, nui nā aquarist e kala aku i kona ʻano paʻakikī a me ka hakakā. Hōʻike nā kiʻi i kēia.
Mano manō
ʻO kahi iʻa iʻa predatory i loaʻa ka makana ʻoi loa - ʻālohilohi. Loaʻa kēia i ke kū mai o nā plake kūikawā o nā photophores ma ka ʻōpū a me nā peʻa. Ina o ka pīhoihoi a pīhoihoi paha, hoʻomāhuahua ka ʻōlinolino, i ka maha ke aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia.
He iʻa ovoviviparous kēia, hiki ke hana kope i nā manō he 10 i ka hanau hoʻokahi ʻana. ʻAi ka makuahine makuahine i ka plankton, haki me nā niho ʻoi. No laila, hānai ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā iʻa mai nā lima. Noho nā manō Dwarf a hānai i aneane maikaʻi nā kūlana. Inā mākaukau ʻoe no ia mau mōhai, a laila e hele no ia.
Pehea ʻoe e koho ai?
Inā ua hoʻoholo ʻiʻo nō ʻoe iho e makemake ʻoe e hoʻohua i nā manō aquarium ma ke ʻano he iʻa hoʻonaninani, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻano o ke koho ʻana i nā mea ponoʻī a me ka home nona.
Koho mākou i nā hale e like me kēia kumuhana:
- No kahi manō lalo, kūpono kahi aquarium square a huinahā paha me nā kihi ʻoi, no ka mea hiki ke hanu i ka wā e moe mālie ana ma lalo.
- No kahi manō pelagic, ʻo ke koho maikaʻi loa he aquarium ring, a i ʻole ʻo nā mea ʻino loa me nā kihi ākea. Holo wikiwiki kēia iʻa a puni ka hale aniani me ka wikiwiki a paʻakikī iā ia e "wawahi" i mua o kahi keʻakeʻa, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka maikaʻi o ke ola a hiki i ka maʻi.
- ʻO ka nui o ka moku i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi o 35-40 liters, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka ulu nui ʻana, e koi ʻia kahi hale nui.
ʻAʻole ʻoe e hoʻokau i kahi mau ʻano manō i hoʻokahi aquarium. ʻOkoʻa paha lākou i ka ʻikepili:
- ka hoʻomehana wela;
- ka paʻakai o ka wai;
- ke kūʻana o nā mea kanu like ʻole;
- ala o ka neʻe a me ke ola (lalo a pelagic).
He mea nui e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoluʻolu ʻole nā manō o nā nui like ʻole i ka aquarium like.
Aia kekahi papaʻai ʻokoʻa. ʻOiai kaulana nā iʻa manō a pau no ko lākou makemake nui, aia nō kekahi mau ʻokoʻa.
- nā papa manawa no ka lawe ʻana o ka meaʻai (kakahiaka-ahiahi, ʻauinalā a i ka pō wale nō);
- ke kū ʻana o nā lā hoʻokē ʻai, i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā "pilikia" no nā poʻe liʻiliʻi;
- nā ʻano meaʻai.
A ʻo ka mea nui ka kaiāulu me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi me kēia iʻa ʻaihue, hiki iā lākou i kekahi manawa ke "hala no ka meaʻai" no nā mea hoʻolale pōloli.
ʻO nā iʻa ʻē aʻe ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa i ka nui i ko lākou mau hoanoho predatory, mai "hilahila" loa.
Inā ʻaʻole kēia mau ʻike āpau e kāohi iā ʻoe a ke koe nei ka makemake e loaʻa kahi manō kūloko, e lilo ʻoe i mea nona kahi wai kūloko kūwaho a pīhoihoi hoʻi.
