Pāhi pāhiika. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea i ka apistogram. No ka ʻohana cichlid kēia iʻa. ʻO ia, hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka suborder perch. Loaʻa i ka ʻohana he 2000 mau ʻano. 1300 o lākou i wehewehe ʻia.
I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka ʻohana cichlids i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, ʻo ia ka 3 o nā ʻano vertebrate nui loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he aquarium. Pili kēia i ka apistogram. I ke kūlohelohe, noho ka iʻa i ka wai o Amazon. E ʻike inā he mea pono ke hoʻoneʻe i ka apistogram mai ka muliwai a i ka aquarium home.
Hōʻike Apistogram
Inoa apistogram i haku ʻia i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo Lākina a unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "curved stripe" ma ka ʻaoʻao. Loaʻa nā ʻano iʻa a pau he 100 i kēia. ʻAe, ʻae, apistogram kahi inoa maʻamau.
I kekahi mau iʻa o ka hui, holo kahi ʻāpana pouli mai nā maka a i nā uhi o nā pūkana, a i kekahi poʻe a hōʻea i ka huelo. I kekahi manawa, ua oki ka laina, mai ka moʻo o nā kiko. Akā, ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kiʻi curvilinear mau.
ʻO kahi laina pōkole i kona kino komo ramirezi apistogram... ʻO ia, e like me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka hui, he kino elongated a pālahalaha. ʻO ka laulā mai ka hope i ka ʻōpū he mea kupaianaha, ʻoiai aia he "lahilahi" i waena o nā apistograms.
Ua piʻi ka iʻa i 8 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Apistogram wahine ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 7 mau kenimika. Kāhea ʻia ke ʻano ramirezi pēpē apistogram... Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia nā iʻa kāhiko o ka hui.
He mau lihilihi mālamalama nui a lākou. Pālei a haehae ʻia kā lākou ʻaoʻao. I ka hihia mua, ua like nā pahi me nā ʻeheu o kahi butterfly, a ʻo ka lua, ʻo nā manu. ʻLelo pū ʻia nā manu ma kekahi mau inoa iʻa. Hoʻomanaʻo hou ʻalalā. Apistogram he nui kona mau kukuna elongated ma ka fin dorsal. ʻO kona mau mea ulu e like me ka palu o ka ʻoka.
I ke kiʻi, ka apistogram agassitsa
I ka lōʻihi apistogram iʻa hiki i ka ʻūlū pipi i 12 kenimika. He moʻolelo kēia no nā ʻano aquarium cichlid. ʻO Cockatoo kekahi o nā ʻelele kūlohelohe o ka hui. Hoʻopili pū lākou apistogram agassitsa.
I ke kiʻi apistogram borelli
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e kahi huelo i ke ʻano o ke kukui ihoiho. Kūlike ke kala o ka fin me ke ahi. A ma aneʻi apologram borelli like hou me ka lā, noho nō ia i kona kūlohelohe. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka umauma o ka iʻa "ʻālohilohi" me ke gula.
I ka pāluna paʻi kiʻi apistogram
Pili kokoke i nā kala ʻalani pāluna apistogram... ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka iʻa a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka ramirezi, hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o kahi ʻano kinipōpō me nā lau, a i ʻole ʻalani. ʻAʻole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka laina pouli. Holo ka wehe mai nā maka a ka waha o ka iʻa. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka baluna i 6 kenimika.
ʻOkoʻa ka hapa nui mai ka hui hāmeʻa apistogram... ʻAʻole ia e noho i ʻAmelika, akā ʻo nā kahawai ʻo Australia. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa ma mua o nā apistograms ʻē aʻe, ulu wale ia a 5 kenimika wale nō. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia lōʻihi e nā peʻa o nā widget.
I ke kiʻi, ka apistogram o ka hāmeʻa
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka dorsal a me ka anal ma ke kino o ka iʻa, hele ma ʻō aku o ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻopau ma mua o ka huelo. Ua pena ʻia nā peʻa i nā leo hina-ʻeleʻele, kahi e hoʻokalakupua ai ke ʻano o nā hāmeʻa. He polū silvery ke kino o ka iʻa.
ʻAʻole kū kekahi mau apistograms i ke kūlohelohe, hānai ʻia lākou no ka mālama aquarium. ʻO ka hoʻouluulu ʻana, e laʻa me ka uila polū. Apistogram Hāpai ʻia kēia laha ma ke kumu o ramirezi, ʻike ʻia lākou e kahi neon polū kala. ʻAlani ʻulaʻula nā poʻo iʻa. ʻOkoʻa uila uila apistogram a me nā ana. ʻO ka iʻa o kēia ʻano he mau kenimika ʻelua ma mua o ramirez.
I ke kiʻi, kahi apistogram i uhi ʻia
ʻO nā kala o ke koho pale apistogram... He iridescent loa ia. Kūleʻa ka melemele, ʻalani, nā leo ʻoliva. Noho aliʻi ka polū ma waena o nā kiko. ʻIke ʻia nā uila o ka poni ma nā hoka. ʻO ka hope, e like me ka huelo o kahi iʻa, elongated a lahilahi hoʻi a hoʻolei i loko o ka wai e like me ka pale.
Koi mālama a me ka ʻike o nā apistograms
ʻAʻole like me nā cyclides ʻē aʻe aquarium apistogram malama ok. ʻAʻole nā iʻa o ka hui e ʻūnū i nā limu a ʻaʻole ʻeli i ka lepo. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka apistogram kokoleka... Hana ʻo ia i mau lua i ke one, pono ka iʻa i ka lepo palupalu.
I ke kiʻi apistogram uila polū neon
Hiki ke hoʻonani nui ʻia nā aquariums Apistogram me nā snags, nā mea kanu, nā pālolo. ʻOluʻolu nā Pisces i kēlā ʻano. Ma ke ala, pono ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi kānana i loko ona. Aloha ʻo Appistogram i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
Hana ʻia kahi hoʻohālike o ka wai holo e ka hoʻohui ʻana ma kahi o 20% wai hou i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO kāna mahana ma kahi o 25 kekelē. He mea nui ke kaulike acid-base. Inā ʻoi aku ia i nā anakina 7.5, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka iʻa, hiki ke make i nā holoholona.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka apistogram i ka nui o ka wai. Pono kahi iʻa i ka liʻiliʻi ma 25 liters. Aia kekahi ʻano e koi ana i nā 60 āpau. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā hoʻokoe ʻana i nā lula i kahi mokuna ʻokoʻa. I kēia manawa, e kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā palena o nā aquarium.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena ipu kiʻekiʻe no nā iʻa he 30 kenimika. No kekahi mau apistograms, hou, pono ʻoe i nā aquarium mai 50 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. Akā like ke kukui no nā lālā āpau o ka hui.
Hoʻonani ʻia nā wai o nā kahawai tropical e nā lei aliʻi, nā mea ulu o loko, nā snags. No laila, ma ka home, ʻike ka apistogram me ka mālamalama o ke kukui.
Nānā Apistogram
ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka butterfly, ʻaʻole e hānai ka heroine o ka ʻatikala i ka nectar. Pristator apistogram. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai nā ʻelele o ka hui i nā ʻelima liʻiliʻi, nā ilo.
No laila, ma waho o ka makemake, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka apistogram i ka meaʻai ola. I nā hale kūʻai hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā cyclops, daphnia, nā rotifers a i ʻole nā bloodworms. Paʻahau lākou a hana ʻia i loko o nā pepelu. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano meaʻai maloʻo no ka iʻa.
Kupaianaha kiʻi o nā apistograms hiki ke hana ʻia e ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa me nā ʻokoke. Hoʻonui ia i ke kala o nā cyclides. ʻO lākou, ʻoiai, maʻalahi i ka nui o nā meaʻai home. No laila, ʻelua mau manawa i ka hebedoma, pono ka lawaiʻa huʻi a i ʻole ka oatmeal no ka iʻa.
Nā ʻano apistograms
No laila, e noʻonoʻo kākou i nā ʻano iʻa i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia me kahi ala kūikawā e mālama. E hoʻomaka kākou me nā macmasters. ʻO kēia nā iʻa pono e pono ai i kahi o 60 liters o ka wai ma kahi o ʻelua. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi ma ka ʻike maka.
I ke kiʻi, ka apistogram o McMaster
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka McMaster ma mua o 6 kenimika, maʻamau 5. Pono nā pēpē i nā aʻa a me nā pōhaku. I ke kūlohelohe, noho ka laha ma lalo o nā lau i hina i lalo. Me ka ʻole o kahi puʻuhonua, ʻaʻole e ola ʻo McMaster i loko o kahi aquarium 60-lita.
Apistogram Panduro ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ke kaulike waikawa-kumu o ka wai. ʻO ka laina koʻikoʻi he 5. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka iʻa, e like me ka McMaster, ʻo ia ka "berena wai". Pono kahi mau apistogram i kahi ipu 100-lita.
I ka panduro kiʻi apistogram
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka iʻa i 8 kenimika. ʻO nā wahine, a ʻo nā mea āpau, ulu wale i 5. Ma waho, he mea ʻole nā lunamaka o nā laha. ʻO nā peʻa o ka panduro he liʻiliʻi, a pena ʻia ke kino i nā kani hina. ʻO ka fin caudal wale nō kahi ʻalani ʻalani aniani, a laila i nā kāne wale nō.
Blue neon - kahi ʻano apistograms, kupaianaha i ka helehelena, akā pampered. Pilikia ka iʻa i ka hoʻololi iki aʻe mai ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana. I nā lima hemahema, make nā neons, a no laila koi ʻia no nā aquarist mākaukau.
I ke kiʻi apistogram polū neon
ʻIke lākou, no ka laʻana, makemake nā neons e noho i nā pūʻolo. He mea nui ka hakuʻina o ka ʻoihana. Koho ʻia nā holoholona me ka nui o nā wahine. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai me ka mālama kūpono, ola nā neist apistogram ma mua o 2 mau makahiki.
Hoʻohālikelike Apistogram me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
Ua aloha aloha nā Aquarist me ka helehelena wale nō apistogram. Kūʻai ʻimi ʻia nā iʻa cichlid ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maluhia. ʻAʻohe hoihoi o Apistograms i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻai ʻia nā cichlids ponoʻī.
No laila, hoʻāʻo lākou ʻaʻole e waiho i nā apistograms me nā mea ʻino nui a me ka huhū. Eia nō naʻe, hui pū ka moa, ʻo kahi laʻana, me nā scalars. ʻO ke kumu o ke kaiāulu maluhia ka nui o ka apistogram like me ka parrot. Makaʻu lākou e hoʻouka i nā skalars.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka cockatoo apistogram, ma ke ala like, me ka rasbora a me nā neon. Akā koho ʻia ʻo borelli a me agassitsa ma ke ʻano he hoanoho o ka haracin a me ka barbus. Hoʻohanohano ka mea mua i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi fin adipose, a ʻo ka hope e kahi ʻano moa.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole komo nā lālā liʻiliʻi o ka ʻohana i ka hakakā. Maluhia loa, no ka laʻana, ka barbus cherry. Lawe ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he hoa i ka apistogram.
Lilo nā guppy a me nā moa i nā hoalauna maikaʻi no nā neons, nā pāluna a me nā altispinos. Inā aia kahi ramirezi e lana nei i loko o ka aquarium, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka iʻa iʻa maluhia, zebrafish a i ʻole ka turnetia iā ia. ʻO ka hope, e like me nā neons, alakaʻi i kahi nohona aloha.
ʻO ka hana hou a me nā ʻano moekolohe o nā apistograms
ʻO ka manawa hānau o apistograms ka manawa wale nō ke hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium. Ke hopohopo nei ʻo Pisces i ka pale o kā lākou keiki, ʻike lākou i ka ʻenemi no kēlā me kēia eʻauʻau ana i nā hua. Ke kānalua nei kekahi mau apistogram e halihali lākou i ka caviar i ko lākou waha. Hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā ukana waiwai i ka hoa wale nō, e laʻa, i ka wā ʻai.
Kanu kekahi mau apistogram i kā lākou mau hua i ka lepo. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e kāpae ʻia ka basing o nā keiki ma ka waha. Inā manaʻo nā mākua ua hewa kekahi mea, hānai lākou i nā hua, kuha hoʻi iā lākou i loko o ka lua ma kahi mālie wale nō.
Ma ka laulaha, he kuleana a he aloha nā iʻa o ka hui. I ka mua, ke ahiahi kālapa ʻia apistogram... Hūnā nā lunakahiko iā lākou, e like me ka caviar, i ko lākou waha. ʻO ka lua o ka koho e uhi ʻia me nā peʻa, e like me nā ʻeheu.
Ma hope o ka ʻōlelo "aia kahi hipa ʻeleʻele i ka ʻohana," i waena o nā apistograms aia kekahi poʻe i nele i ka manaʻo makua. ʻO Ramirezi, no ka laʻana, ʻai i kā lākou keiki me ka make ʻole i ka maka. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka make wai o ka uila uila, akā e like me ka heleleʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e ukali i kā lākou pua.
Lilo ka apistogram Bolivian i makua maikaʻi i ka wā makua. Hoʻomaka ka iʻa e hoʻonui aʻe mai 12 mau mahina, akā ʻo nā hua mua, e like me ke kānāwai, ʻai ʻia. No laila, no ka hana hou ʻana, koho nā poʻe aquarist i nā kāne i ʻike i nā ʻano.
Apistogram hoʻoulu Hoʻomaka ka Bolivian ma hope o nā ʻano cichlid ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou ua mākaukau e pāʻani e 5 mau mahina. Hoʻololi nā wahine o kekahi laha i ke kala i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana. ʻO Ramirezi, no ka laʻana, huli melemele.
I ke kiʻi, ka apistogram a Ramirezi
ʻO nā ʻano moekolohe o nā apistograms ka mea maʻamau no ka nui o nā iʻa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka ʻōlinolino, me nā wili i haʻi ʻia. ʻO ka nui a me ka "peacock color" kōkua e hōʻike i mua o nā wahine, e ʻimi nei i kā lākou makemake. I ke anuanu, ma ke ala, paʻakikī e hoʻoheheʻe i nā puʻuwai o nā apistograms. I ka wā hānau, pono i nā iʻa o ka ʻohana ke hoʻomehana i ka wai ma kahi o 27 kekelē.
