Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Ke hiki mai i ka manu cormorant, hiki koke ka hui "lawaiʻa" i ka noʻonoʻo! ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo aʻe ua kūpono i nā cormorants kēia inoa kapakapa i haʻi ʻole ʻia. Ua lanakila lākou iā ia me ka hanohano a me ka hilinaʻi i kā lākou mākau kolosal i ke ʻano o ka lawaiʻa.
No ka ʻohana cormorant ka manu cormorant, no nā kai kai. Aia kekahi ʻano o nā cormorants: crested, liʻiliʻi ka ʻeleʻele cormorant, nui a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.
I ka Lākina, ua kākau ʻia ka inoa o ka manu ma ke ʻano he "Phalacrocorax". ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā cormorants. Kūlike kekahi i ka nui, no ka laʻana, me ka merganser mai ka ʻohana duck; e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. I kekahi hihia, ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā manu ma kahi o ka hapa mai ka hapalua mika a hoʻokahi.
Lele wikiwiki kekahi, i ka laina pololei. Inā he pae mai ka ʻilikai, hoʻopuehu lākou a lawe i ka wikiwiki. Hiki i nā ʻeheu Cormorants i ka lōʻihi ke piʻi i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Ma ka awelika, kūpono nā mea hōʻailona i loko o ke kiʻikuhi mai kanawalu a hoʻokahi haneli a me kanaono kenimika.
Mawaho nānaina cormorant hiki ke ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā cormorants makua ʻeleʻele i ke kala: ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele-a-keʻokeʻo (me ka nui o ka ʻeleʻele), ʻeleʻele, a pēlā aku. Hiki i kēlā me kēia ke hōʻoia i kēia ma ka nānā ʻana i kona ʻano cormorant ma he kiʻi.
Hoʻomaopopo pono nā Ornithologists e aʻo nei i nā manu o kēia genus i ka ʻike maka ʻole ma waena o nā manu wahine a me nā manu kāne; i kā lākou hana, nā hana noiʻi, ʻike pinepine lākou i nā kānaka maoli. E like me kou ʻike, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke aʻo ʻana i nā mea me nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona.
Waʻa moku cormorant he nuku lōʻihi loloa kona, ʻaʻohe puka ihu. Loaʻa i nā wāwae nā pūnaewele pūnaewele. ʻO Cormorant noho nei ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i nā wahi kai, akā hiki ke noho pū i nā loko.
ʻAno Cormorant
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano genera like ʻole o ka cormorants (me nā cormorants), a ua hoʻokaʻawale pū ʻia nā manu e nā ʻano loli. Aia ma kahi o kanahā mau ʻano. Ma waena o lākou, ʻike ʻia ka ʻInia, cormorant crested, nui, cormorant liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, Bering, Galapagos, cormorant eared a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo mākou i kekahi o lākou i ke kikoʻī.
ʻO ka cormorant India, no ka laʻana, ʻo ia kekahi o nā cormorant liʻiliʻi loa. Noho ma ka penikala Indochina, e pili ana. Sililanaka; ʻo India kona home, Pakistan, a pēlā aku. ʻAi i ka iʻa. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai na ia mea, luʻu akamai ia me ka luu, alualu wikiwiki i ka mea pio ma lalo pono o ka wai.
ʻO ka cormorant crried makua he manu ʻeleʻele mehana kona nui, ma kahi o kanahiku kenetimika ka lōʻihi, me kahi nuku manamana, lima ʻelima a ʻeono kenimika ka lōʻihi. Maikaʻi loa ka cormorant crest i ka luʻu a me ka ʻauʻau kai ʻana.
Akā ʻaʻole lele maikaʻi. ʻIke ke ʻano o ka lele a ʻaʻole lōʻihi. ʻAi, e like me nā cormorants ʻē aʻe, iʻa. Makemake e hopu iā ia ma kahi o ka lalo. No laila i ke kai mamao, ma lalo o laila e waiho ana nā papa o ka wai a ʻo ka lalo "haʻahaʻa loa", ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa.
Great cormorant (aka - cormorant Kai ʻEleʻele, e like me ke kāhea ʻana o kekahi, e pili ana i kekahi o nā nohona o ka manu) ʻoluʻolu e noho ma luna o nā papa pōhaku. Makemake nā manu i kahi leʻaleʻa hui a hui pinepine i nā helu he nui.
Makemake nā Cormorants o kēia ʻano i ka ʻimi holoholona, loaʻa ka iʻa i ke kai, a laila "hoʻokele" iā ia i nā wahi pāpaʻu. Hoihoi ka hana makua a nā manu: ʻo nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā kāne ʻelua e mālama i ka hatching egg: nā wahine a me nā kāne.
ʻAno ʻole ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka pūnana no ka hoʻomehana ʻana i nā hua ma kahi o "mom" hiki ke noho no kekahi manawa "daddy-cormorant". Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēia ka mea e hana. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻelele kū hoʻokahi o ka cormorant umauma keʻokeʻo cormorant... Māmā ka plumage o ka umauma, keʻokeʻo a hina hina. Kāhea ʻia ka manu ʻo kekahi o nā lāhui cormorant rarest loa.
ʻO ka cormorant makua ʻo Bering kahi manu "metallic black" me kahi poʻo tufted me nā hulu ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Noho ma Kamchatka, Chukotka, ʻAmelika Hema a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Lele maikaʻi ia, ʻoiai ma kahi mamao aku (hele i ka iʻa i loko o ke kai hāmama), akā piʻo i ka ʻāina.
He mea kūikawā ka cormorant Galapagos ma waena o kāna ponoʻī. ʻAʻole like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia e lele ma muli o kona mau ʻēheu pōkole loa. He ʻano like paha me ka ʻāpō. ʻOiai ʻo kāna "hemahema" ma nā ʻano lele, hiki i ka cormorant Galapagos ke ʻauʻau pono.
Ka nohona a me ka nohona
ʻO Cormorant kahi mea paʻa o ke ola hana i ke ao. Pehea ka ʻāpana o ke ao i ko lākou ola? ʻO ka hapa nui o koʻu lā cormorant manu Aia ʻo ia a i ʻole ma ka wai e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai na kona ʻohana a iā ia iho.
I ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hōʻike lākou i ka wikiwiki, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, inā liʻiliʻi ka hopu ʻana a i ʻole ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻokūkū i kona wikiwiki a me ka maneuverability i nā wahi wai - kūpono maoli ka manu i ka mahalo.
Lele aku kekahi o nā lāhui cormorant i nā wahi mehana no ka hoʻoilo, ka hapa nui o lākou. Noho kahi hapa liʻiliʻi i ko lākou latitude ʻōiwi, alakaʻi lākou i kahi nohona noho. Hoʻohui kekahi mau manu i nā ʻano ʻelua, ma ka manawa like a me ka neʻe hapa pū kekahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, he cormorant maka ʻulaʻula.
Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā cormorants, makemake wau e hoʻokūpaʻa hou he manu aloha lākou. Makemake lākou e noho a noho ma nā pūnaewele pūnana me nā "ʻoihana" nui. I kekahi manawa ʻo ia "kaiāulu ma luna o kahi pōhaku" komo wale nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā cormorants. I kekahi mau manawa ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau manu ʻē aʻe ma laila, no ka laʻana, nā limu, me ka ʻole, paʻakikī paha e noʻonoʻo i kekahi kahakai.
He mea hoihoi ka kiʻi o ka cormorant i loaʻa ma nā mea like ʻole o ka hana moʻomeheu, ka moʻomeheu, a pēlā aku. No ka laʻana, nā peʻa leka, nā kāleka leka, nā enope. ʻO nā lole me ke kiʻi o kahi cormorant ke nānā aku i kahi kupaianaha a me nā mea maʻamau ʻole: nā pālule, nā lole, a pēlā aku.
Meaʻai kūpono
E pili iki ana i ka meaʻai o ka cormorants ma luna, e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pilikia. ʻO ka "ʻāpana" nui o ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, waena a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokipa nā manu o kēia ʻohana sardine, herring, mai hōʻole i ka capelin a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoi ʻana o ka cormorants i ka iʻa, ʻaʻole wale ia ka meaʻai na ka ʻohana. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā crustacean, nā hōkū kai, a pēlā aku. ʻAi kekahi i nā rana a me nā moʻo, nā kuhukukū, nā ʻelala.
Akā hoʻi i ka iʻa. Ma hope o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka iʻa, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka luʻu ikaika ma lalo o ka wai, pono e hoʻolōʻihi nā cormorants i ka ʻāina: ma ke kahakai, nā pōhaku a pōhaku paha, i hiki ai i ko lākou mau ʻeheu ke maloʻo.
Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ka cormorant i kēia kūlana, no laila hoʻomaloʻo ka manu i ka hulu
Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka meaʻai o nā manu me ke kikoʻī, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka mea aʻe. Nui cormorant, no ka laʻana, luʻu no ka iʻa i ʻole hohonu o ʻehā mau mika. ʻO ka pae lele, āna i "hoʻoholo ai" e kiʻi i ka meaʻai i ke kai, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka awelika o kanalima kilomita, ke nānā ʻia mai ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka iʻa, i koho mau ʻia e nā cormorants, ma kahi o ʻelua mau kenetimita ka lōʻihi. Lele manu e lele ana, e kau ana ma luna o ka wai a nānā pono i ka ʻimi. A laila hana lākou i kahi kaha ʻoi i lalo. Kuʻi ikaika lākou i ka iʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao, lālau iā ia me ka nuku, a laila hemo iā ia mai ka wai.
Crother cormorant, no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, hiki ke luʻu no ka mea i makemake ʻia i hohonu aku ma mua o ka mea nui. Hiki i ka cormorant crested (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka cormorant ihu lōʻihi) ke luʻu i kanahā mau mika, a ʻoi aku paha.
ʻAi i nā gobies, cod, eel, herring, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe - kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nohona. Ma waho aʻe o ka iʻa, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i kekahi mea, ke ʻole, he ʻokoʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolohe i nā crustacea a i nā mollusks paha.
ʻO nā cormorants pepeiao pepeiao lōʻihi ka poʻe ʻaʻole, i kēlā manawa, kūʻē i ka loaʻa kālā mai nā amphibians a i ʻole nā crustacean. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā kolo. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻano o nā meaʻai makemake ʻia, ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō, koe no lākou ka iʻa pono. No ka huki ʻana i ka meaʻai, koho lākou i ka papaʻu, a ʻewalu mau mika ka hohonu, nā wahi. ʻAʻole lākou makemake e hele ma mua o ʻelima mau mile i ke kai.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei nā cormorants no ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i ka ʻohana. Hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia nā pūnana, i hana ʻia mai nā lālā, a pēlā aku. Pūnana cormorant ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā lālā o kahi kumulāʻau, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i ka ʻohe a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
Oʻo nā moa i nā hua a ulu ma ka awelika iwakāluakumamālima mau lā. Ke manaʻo nei ʻaʻole e kau ka cormorant wahine i nā hua āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā i ka huli, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumu o ka huki ʻia ʻana o nā manu, "hiki hou", he laumania like, ʻaʻohe hulu, a pale ʻole, ʻokoʻa loa ka nui!
E kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka cormorants me ke kikoʻī, e hāʻawi mākou i kahi laʻana me ka cormorant India. Ke waiho maʻamau nei kēia manu i ʻekolu, ʻehā a ʻoi paha mau hua (hiki i ka helu ke piʻi i ʻeono). Hānau hūnā ʻia ʻo Chicks, me ka ʻole o ka hulu. Ma hope, ulu i lalo ma luna o lākou, a laila ʻikea ka hulu.
Koho nā cormorants Bering i nā wahi pale a me nā wahi kaʻawale no ka pūnana ʻana, e like me nā māwae a me nā māwae i nā pōhaku, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Nui a ākea nā pūnana. Hoʻomoe ia i nā hua manu, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻekolu a ʻehā paha, akā aia kekahi mau hihia ʻemi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i kahi helu ʻokoʻa o lākou i loko o kahi paʻa: ʻoi aku, ʻoi aku.
E like me ka hihia o nā ʻano cormorant India, hānau ʻia nā keiki me ka hakahaka ʻole o nā plumage, a ʻo nā fluff hoʻi. Ma hope wale nō, ma hope o kekahi manawa, loaʻa nā pēpē i nā "lole" mua o ke kala hina.
Wā ola
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke ola o nā cormorants. Ma ka awelika, i ka nahelehele, hiki i nā cormorants ke ola ma kahi o ʻumikūmāwalu mau makahiki a ʻoi aku paha. I ka manawa like, inā mākou e lawe i kahi ʻano cormorants, e laʻa me ka cormorant eared, ola ia ma ka awelika ma kahi o ʻeono mau makahiki i nā kūlana kūlohelohe.
ʻO kahi hana hoihoi e pili ana i ka manu cormorant
I kēia mau lā, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau cormorants e noho i nā zoo. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano "kamaʻilio" ma waena o kahi cormorant hou a me kahi kanaka. Ma mua, aia nā cormorants ma ka "kamaʻilio" me nā poʻe. Ma laila wale nō i ʻokoʻa ai ka nānā ʻana o ka "pilina".
ʻLelo ʻia i ka wā kahiko he mea maʻamau e like me ka lawaiʻa ʻana me nā cormorants. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ala i ka wā kahiko, ʻo kona mau makahiki ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani makahiki. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hana i nā ʻāina e like me Kina a me Iapana, a me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa.
He aha ka lawaiʻa cormorant ma nā ʻōlelo maʻamau? ʻO Cormorant, mai ka wā kahiko i ʻike ʻia no kona mākaukau lawaiʻa, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka iʻa nāna, akā na ka poʻe! Ua aʻo ke kanaka e "pili" i kona mākau i kona pono. Ua hana ʻia e like me kēia.
Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka manu no kekahi manawa (ka awelika ma kahi o ʻumikūmāhā mau lā). Pono e hoʻomaopopo he hua nui kēia hana, ua hoʻohana koke ʻia nā cormorants i "kā lākou mea ponoʻī", a laila hoʻomaka ka "laulima".
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka manu i luna o ka wai, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e alualu. Ma hope o ka luʻu ʻana, ʻauʻau au me ka mea pio. Akā hoʻokahi mea e paʻa ai ka iʻa, a ʻo kekahi mea e ʻike pono ʻaʻole ʻai koke ka manu i ka iʻa.
No kēia, ua hana ʻia kahi hana: kau ʻia ke apo kūikawā ma ka ʻāʻī o ka cormorant. Hiki i ka manu ke neʻe, lele, ʻauʻau, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hanu a inu pū kekahi. Hoʻokahi mea: ʻaʻole hiki i ka hulu ke lawe i ka meaʻai. ʻAʻole i hele ka iʻa i hopu ʻia ma o ka "kani kani kani". Akā he aha ka mea paʻakikī e pili ana i ka nau ʻana i ka mea pio a moni iā ia i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana? - He maʻalahi ka pane: ʻaʻole hana nā cormorant i kēlā, ʻai lākou i ka iʻa holoʻokoʻa.
Eia nō naʻe, mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa loaʻa nā manu i "kā lākou kuleana", ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke ale i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Eia hou, e paipai a mālama i ka "ʻuhane hakakā" o kā lākou mau hoa huluhulu, ua hāʻawi pū nā lawaiʻa i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi, a pēlā e hoʻokō ai i kā lākou "ʻāpana o ke alu like."
ʻO Cormorants i ka ʻōlelo slang
Ma mua, ua kāhea ʻia nā cormorants ʻaihue akamai ʻole, i kēia manawa ua neʻe ka huaʻōlelo mai kahi kumuhana "ʻaihue" ʻaha i kahi ākea ākea o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana e hōʻike i kahi kanaka pili, a huikau hoʻi. ʻO ka mea kuleana ʻole i nā huaʻōlelo, ka mea nona ka makani i kona poʻo, ʻo ka walaʻau wale ka mea i kona manaʻo. I kahi huaʻōlelo, ua "hakahaka" kekahi, naʻaupō.
ʻAʻole like me kēia kiʻi maikaʻi ʻole, ka mea maoli cormorant, he manu ia, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, e like me ka maopopo o nā mea i luna, ʻike ʻia e ke akamai kūikawā a me ka dexterity. He ʻokoʻa ka ʻohana cormorants, a he ʻano mea ko kēlā me kēia ʻano. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, ʻano, mākau - i kahi huaʻōlelo, he aha ka mea e kū hoʻokahi ai i kāna ʻano ponoʻī.
Hiki ke papa inoa i nā laha a me nā inoa no ka manawa lōʻihi, he mea hoihoi a me ka ʻike kekahi i ke aʻo ʻana i kēia "ʻāpana" o ka ornithology. Ke waiho wale nei ia e pūʻiwa i ke ʻano kupaianaha o ke kūlohelohe ʻana, ka honua e ola nei, i hana ʻia i kona ʻano like ʻole a, i ka manawa like, kū hoʻokahi.