ʻO kekahi o nā holoholona maikaʻi loa na ke keiki ʻo ka hamster Dzungarian. ʻAʻole lawe kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi i kahi ākea, ʻaʻole koi, ʻaʻole hōʻino i nā lako hale. ʻOiai ʻo ka mea kūʻai aku i nā hale kūʻai holoholona e kuhikuhi i ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i nā koʻokoʻo, aia kekahi mau lula e pono e mālama ʻia. E nānā kākou ʻo wai nā hamster Dzungarian, pehea e mālama pono ai iā lākou, pehea e hānai ai iā lākou a pehea e hoʻohua ai iā lākou.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO nā hamster Dzungarian kahi ʻano o nā hamster dwarf i makemake nui ʻia ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia e like me nā holoholona. Ua piʻi ka lōʻihi o ke kino i 10 cm, a ʻo ke kaupaona 30-35 gram. ʻO ka rodent nā wāwae i uhi ʻia i ka hulu a me kahi huelo, ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole ʻia. Nā wahi kūlohelohe: Dzhungarskiy Alatau, Khakassia a me Siberia Komohana.
He holoholona nocturnal. I ke ao, hiamoe ka hamster i kāna lua, a i ka pō hele i waho e ʻimi i nā meaʻai a mākaʻikaʻi i ka ʻāina. I ka pō, hiki iā ia ke uhi i nā mile he ʻumi. ʻAi wale ka hamster i nā greens a me nā hua o nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā hamsters Dzungarian he mau holoholona teritori. Ke komo i loko o ka ʻāina o ka holoholona, e hoʻouka koke ʻia ia. ʻO ia ke kumu hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke mālama i ʻelua a ʻoi paha nā hamster i ka hale paʻa like. Noho lākou i nā koleke like ʻole i ʻehā mau pule o ko lākou makahiki.
Hiki i nā Hamsters ke hoʻokau i nā ʻeha weliweli ma luna o kekahi, a pinepine ka hakakā me ka make ʻana o kekahi o nā holoholona. No laila, hoʻokahi hamster hiki ke mālama ʻia i hoʻokahi hīnaʻi.
Nā ʻano
Ma ke ʻano he koho, ua hānai ʻia nā hamsters Dzungarian me nā kala like ʻole a me nā ʻano hulu hipa. ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau:
- Waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau. He hina hina ke kua, me kahi ʻāpana pouli e moe ana mai ke poʻo a me ka hiʻu. ʻO ka ʻōpū a me nā wāwae he keʻokeʻo a hina hina.
- Waihona momi. ia hamster dzungarian keʻokeʻo... ʻO ka pinepine loaʻa kahi ʻāpana pouli ma ke kua, ʻoiai paʻa paʻa ke kala. Me ka makahiki, hiki i nā hamsters ke hoʻololi i ka ʻōlinolino o ke kala: e hoʻomālamalama a i ʻole ka hope i lilo i pouli.
- ʻArinlelo Mandarin. ʻAlani ke kino me ka ʻalani ʻeleʻele eleele i ka hope.
Ma mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ka hamster o Campbell kekahi o nā ʻano hamster Dzungarian. Ua hoʻololi ʻia he mau ʻano ʻokoʻa kēia i hiki ke hana i nā hybrids. Dzungarian hamster ma ke kiʻi ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa ma Campbell. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa wale nō i ke ʻano o ka lole: i ka hamster o Campbell, hemo a kū i waho i nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, a palupalu a maʻalahi hoʻi ka lauoho o ka dzungarian.
Mālama hale a me ka mālama ʻana
Ke koho ʻana nā hīnaʻi no ka hamster dzungarian, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka rodent, pono iā ia kona ʻāina ponoʻī. ʻAʻole e emi ka pā i lalo o 50 * 30 cm ma lalo. ʻO nā Hamsters e noho ana i nā pā liʻiliʻi i hoʻomaopopo ʻia e ʻeha i ka holo pono ʻole o nā lālā. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hīnaʻi no nā jungariks.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā paia kiʻekiʻe ke weliweli, no ka mea makemake nā rodents e piʻi i nā koʻokoʻo i ka kaupaku pono a hāʻule mai laila. ʻO nā keena nunui a me nā ʻanuʻu latike hoʻi he mea weliweli. Kūpilikiʻi loa lākou, a ʻoi aku, ʻaʻole lākou e mālama pono i ka oxygen a paʻakikī e holoi.
Ma kahi o ka hale kiaʻi maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- Ipu ipu meaʻai pono. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i ka ea ma nā paia, ʻoiai hiki i ke koʻokoʻo ke hopu maʻalahi i kona mau niho ma ka lua, ʻeha iā ia a pakele. No laila, hana ʻia kahi puka ma ka poʻi o ka ipu, hoʻopili ʻia kahi ʻea hao iā ia. He koho maʻalahi loa kēia no ka poʻe i loaʻa nā pōpoki ma ka home, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i ke koʻokoʻo.
- "Dune". He hīnaʻi kēia i loaʻa i nā paia aniani uila, pani ʻia ma luna. He maʻalahi ia akā he waiwai kūpono.
- Rack. Hana ʻia mai ke aniani a me ka wahie. Nānā maikaʻi loa i loko, pono a maʻemaʻe hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
No ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka pūnaewele, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- Pepeiao o na laau hua. Mai hoʻohana i nā nila no ka moena, kahi i nā hamsters ke kumu o nā pilikia hanu a me nā maʻi āpau.
- Piha hoʻopiha. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻoluʻolu loa a me nā hana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana i nā hale kūʻai holoholona.
- Piha hoʻopiha cellulosic. Eia kekahi mea kūpono a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi no ka hamster. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kāhei papaʻaina i pena ʻole ʻole ʻia. Pono lākou e wāwahi i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a ninini ʻia i loko o ka pā.
Pono i ka pā e loaʻa i kahi huila o kahi nui kūpono. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia i ka pō i ʻole e walaʻau. ʻO hamster Djungarian He holoholona nocturnal, a me kona piko o ka hana i ke ahiahi a me ke kakahiaka. Pono ke anawaena o ka huila ma ka liʻiliʻi 16 cm. Hiki i kahi huila liʻiliʻi ke alakaʻi i kahi curvature o ka iwi kuamoʻo, a ma hope e hiki ai i ka lālā hema ke holo ʻole.
He hale paha ko ka pā i hiki i ka hamster ke hūnā a hiamoe i ka lā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i hale me ka ʻole o nā puka aniani ākea. Eia kekahi, i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka meaʻai i loko o ko lākou mau papalina, ua paʻa ka hamsters ke hoʻāʻo lākou e piʻi i ka puka aniani. Hiki i kēlā hanana ke alakaʻi i ka make o kahi holoholona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā lāʻau o nā lāʻau hua i ka pā, me ka ʻiʻo e wili ai kona mau niho.
E leʻaleʻa nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻūlili i ke koʻokoʻo a kōkua i ka wili ʻana i nā kui. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻauʻau i ka hamster i ka wai. No nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke one no chinchillas. E ninini ʻia i loko o kahi ipu pāpaʻu a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pā. Makemake nā Hamsters e ʻauʻau i ke one, akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i ka lole ʻauʻau ma ke ʻano o ka lua. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole e waiho ke one i loko o ka pā i nā manawa āpau.
Mai hoʻokomo i nā lole, ka huluhulu pulupulu a me ka mauʻu i loko o ka pā. Hana pinepine ia i nā olonā lōʻihi e haki i ka wāwae o ka hamster, a make ia. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻūlū ke koʻokoʻo i ka lālā ʻeha. Hiki ke waiho i kahi halepaku i ke kihi o ka pā. Pīpī pinepine nā Hamsters i kahi, kahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Hoʻoholo kolohe
I ka pule ʻehā o ke ola, hoʻomaka ka hamster i ka wā ʻōpio, a ʻo ia kēia manawa e noho ai nā kāne heterosexual i nā pā like ʻole. Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka wahine o ka hamster Dzungarian? Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻike maka ʻia nā hōʻike ma nā kāne i kēia makahiki. Hiki paha i kekahi mau kāne ke ʻeha mai ka cryptorchidism - ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hāʻule nā hōʻike i kahi, ʻo ia hoʻi he paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana o ka rodent i ka hoʻoholo ʻana.
No ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kāne, hoʻohuli i ka hamster ma kona kua a nānā i lalo i kona ʻōpū. I ka wahine, kokoke loa ka wehe ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ka anus, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kahi ʻili liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili kahi e ulu ʻole ai ka lauoho. I nā wahine makua ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā nipples i nāwaliwali, a ʻewalu paha o lākou e loaʻa ai. Eia hou, ʻaʻohe o lākou puʻupuʻu ma ko lākou ʻōpū, e like me ka piko. He gland kūikawā kēia a nā kāne e māka ai i ko lākou ʻāina.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Ua hele a makua makua Dzungarian i ka moekolohe ma ka ʻehā mau pule o ko lākou makahiki. ʻO kēia ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai nā pēpē heterosexual mai kekahi i kekahi. Hoʻoweliweli loa ka hāpai mua ʻana no ka wahine. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻonoho iā ia me kahi kāne "no laila ʻaʻole e luhi". ʻO ka hāpai mau ʻana e luku koke i ka wahine. ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke kūʻai aku i nā keiki ma kahi kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai i ke olakino o ka holoholona.
Me ke kāne, kanu ʻia ka wahine i ka makahiki 4. Kuhi ʻia kēia makahiki i kūpono no ka hāpai mua. Ma hope o ka male ʻana, noho ka wahine a me ke kāne, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha kekahi i kekahi. Noho ka hapai ma kahi o 25 mau lā. Hānau ʻia nā pēpē he 1-11. Kūleʻa ʻole lākou a kaukaʻi i ko lākou makuahine. ʻO ka pinepine, no kekahi kumu i ʻike ʻole ʻia, haʻalele nā wahine i nā pēpē, a ʻai pū paha iā lākou.
ʻO nā mākua olakino wale nō me kahi moʻokūʻauhau i ʻike ʻia e hoʻolaha ʻia. Ma muli o ka like o waho o nā hamster Dzungarian me nā hamster o Campbell, hānau pinepine nā keiki hybrid. Ma muli o ka maʻalahi o ka hamster o Campbell i ka maʻi diabetes, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoili i kēia ʻano i kā lākou keiki. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e hānau wale i nā dzungarik purebred.
Nā hiʻohiʻona mana
He mea kūpono ke kau ʻana i kahi mea inu i loko o ka pā me ka pōpō a me ka hakahaka. Pono e hoʻololi i ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā no ka wai hou. Mai hoʻokomo i kahi pola wai i loko o ka pā. Hiki i ka hamster Dzungarian ke pulu i loko o ia mea, paʻahau a maʻi. I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i kou hamster i kahi mea inu kinipōpō, i ka manawa mua hiki iā ʻoe ke hamo i ka kukama ma kona ihu.
ʻOiai kokoke i nā hamster Dzungarian āpau, i hoʻolaha ākea ʻia e like me nā holoholona, loaʻa i ke koko o nā hamster o Campbell, pili pū kekahi me nā hamster Dzungarian i ka maʻi kō. ʻO nā hamster Dzungarian wale nō, nā mea paʻakikī e loaʻa, ʻaʻohe o kēia ʻano. No laila, no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi, nā mea ʻai a me nā huaʻai, i piha ka nui o ke kō, pono e kāpae ʻia mai ka papa ʻaina ʻo rodent. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea: kāloti, ʻupu, ʻoma, peach, strawberry, raspberry, a me nā mea hou aʻe. Mai hāʻawi i ka kulina.
ʻElua mau mea hānai i loko o ka pā: hoʻokahi no nā meaʻai maloʻo a hoʻokahi no nā meaʻai pulu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka meaʻai maloʻo kaulike ma nā hale kūʻai. E hāʻawi wale ʻia ka makemake i nā hānai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, pipiʻi, i ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻia e nā mea hānai. Kūlike ʻole ka hānai hānai.
Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā i lilo ai lākou i kumu o ka lāʻau make. Mai ka meaʻai pulu, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hamster i ka kukama, zucchini, cauliflower, dill, pāhiri, lettuce. Pono e hemo i nā koena o ka meaʻai pulu mai ke pā i ka manawa i ʻole lākou e hōʻino. Pono e mālama ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā rodent rodt i kūʻai ʻia i nā hale kūʻai holoholona.
Loaʻa pinepine lākou i ka meli, kahi mea hōʻino i nā hamster Dzungarian. Pono nā hamsters Dzungarian i ka protein o nā holoholona. E like me ia, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā koʻokoʻo keʻokeʻo hua manu, ka moa moa, kuke me ka mea ʻala ʻole, nā mea kolo i hoʻomaloʻo a me nā larvae. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā rodents i nā pepeke ola, akā ulu wale no ka meaʻai. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā pepeke i waho me nā parasite.
ʻO ke ola a me nā maʻi
ʻO ke olakino a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka hamster e pili ana i ka hoʻoilina, nā ʻano nohona, kaʻai kaulike a me ka mālama ʻana o nā mea ʻona. Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā hamsters Dzungarian? Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki i ka hamster ke ola i ʻehā mau makahiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma waena o ʻelua mau makahiki.
ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa i nā rodents nā ʻeha mechanical i ka wā e hele wāwae ana. ʻAʻohe o ke kiʻekiʻe o Hamsters, no laila hiki iā lākou ke lele mai nā lima a kahi kiʻekiʻe loa, kahi e hōʻeha a make ai paha ka holoholona. ʻO nā huila e holo nei me kahi grid sparse a i ʻole kahi hei ākea weliweli. Hiki i ka wāwae o ka holoholona ke paʻa i ka wā e holo ana, kahi e hiki ai i nā ʻeha a me nā haki.
Hoʻoweliweli ka holo ʻana i nā kinipōpō no ka hamsters. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea leʻaleʻa no ka mea nona wale nō, akā ʻaʻole no ka holoholona ponoʻī. ʻOiai e holo ana, hū mau ka hamster i nā paia a me nā mea like ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻomāhuahua ka hamster ʻoiai e holo ana i ka kinipōpō, ʻaʻole lawa ka oxygen, ʻo ia ke kumu e loaʻa ai ka heatstroke a make.
ʻAʻole emi ka makaʻu o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe no nā hamsters. Inā hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hoʻolei wale i ka pā, a laila hiki i nā pōpoki ke kiʻi i ka hamster ma o nā kī me ko lākou mau māiʻuʻu. Inā he mau pōpoki ma ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka hamster i loko o kahi pahu ea a i ʻole "Dune" cage, nona nā paia paʻa paʻa.
Ma muli o ka pili kokoke i nā hamster o Campbell, nui nā Jungariks i kahi predisposition i ka maʻi kō. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi: inu pinepine ka rodent i ka wai i ka nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā kānalua e hoʻohana ana i kahi hōʻike i kūʻai ʻia mai kahi hale kūʻai kanaka maʻamau.
Mālama hamster Dzungarian, nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes, ʻokoʻa wale nō i ka papaʻai. ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ke koʻokoʻo i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ke kō. ʻO kēia wale nō ke ala e hiki ai i ka holoholona ke ola lōʻihi. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi huila holo i loko o ka pā e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka momona, a no laila i nā pilikia puʻuwai a me ka ate i kahi dzhungarik.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai hamster Dzungarian
Ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona a me nā mākeke moa, haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai no dzungariks. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i ka holoholona no 50-300 rubles. Ma muli o ka makemake o ka poʻe he nui e kūʻai i nā hamster i mau pālua, a laila ʻaʻole ʻike i ka mea e hana ai me nā pua, hiki ke kiʻi manuahi ʻia me ka manuahi. He mea pono wale nō e hoʻomanaʻo i nā hale kūʻai holoholona a me nā mākeke moa, mālama pū ʻia nā hamster heterosexual, no laila aia hiki ke kūʻai i wahine wahine hāpai.
Hiki i ka hānau hānau mua ke alakaʻi i kona make, a ʻai pinepine nā makuahine ʻike ʻole i kā lākou keiki. Eia hou, ua ʻike ʻia ka hamster ponoʻī ma ke ʻano he hopena o nā keʻa e pili pono ana, ka mea e hiki ke hoʻopili i kona olakino a me kona ola lōʻihi.
ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai no nā mea hānai ʻike. Loaʻa kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka moʻokūʻauhau o nā mea hana e nānā kikoʻī ʻia. ʻO nā kānaka olakino i hōʻea i 4 mau mahina e ʻae ʻia e hānau. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā hāpai āpau. Loaʻa i nā wahine i ka wā hāpai ka hānai kiʻekiʻe, no laila hānau ʻia nā keiki olakino, e hoʻohiki nei no ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai hamster Dzungarian i ka nursery hiki ke hoʻomaka mai 400 rubles. Aia ia i ka maikaʻi o ka holoholona, ka rarity o kona kala a me ka kaulana o ka nursery. Ma laila ʻoe e kiʻi ai i kahi moʻokūʻauhau no ka ʻaukā.
Pēlā, meʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā hamsters Dzungarian ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa inā pili ʻoe i kekahi mau lula. Ma muli o ka huhū a palupalu o ka hamsters, ʻeha maʻalahi lākou. ʻO ia ke kumu e nānā pono ai i ka palekana o ka holoholona. Ke hele ma waho o ka pā, ʻo ke koʻokoʻo ma lalo o ka nānā pono o ka mea ʻona.