Nā holoholona o Crimea. Nā wehewehe, nā inoa a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā holoholona o Crimea

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Holoholona Crimea

Kū hoʻokahi ka wahi wahi ʻāina o ka peni. Aia he ʻekolu mau āpana kau me kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka like ʻole: ka wāwae wāwae, ka honua ʻaʻano, subtropical. ʻO ke kaiāulu kokoke o ke kai ʻEleʻele a me Azov, nā kuahiwi Crimean, 50 mau loko, ʻoi aku ma mua o 250 mau kahawai i hoʻoholo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea kanu laha ʻole a me ka noho ʻana o nā holoholona endemik, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke noho wale nei i kēia mau ʻano.

Kāhea ʻia ʻo Crimea he Australia liʻiliʻi no ke kumu o ka holoholona ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 26,000 sq. Km).

I ka wā i hala aku nei, ua noho nā zira a me nā ʻōpelu ma ka peninsula. Ua alakaʻi nā loli climatic i ke ʻano o nā ʻalopeka a me nā ʻalopeke arctic. ʻOiai kuhikuhi ka poʻe noiʻi i kēlā honua holoholona o Crimea ʻilihune ma mua o nā wahi kokoke, hōʻike ia i kahi hui kupaianaha o nā ʻano mea like ʻole i hoʻopili ʻia i nā kūlana o ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona Crimean, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana a nā zoologists, ʻaʻole i wehewehe wale ʻia e nā loli kūlohelohe, akā me nā hana a ke kanaka, ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu ʻole. I kēia manawa, ʻelima mau hui nui o nā ʻano puaʻa like ʻole o ka peni.

  • paepae wāwae;
  • ululāʻau;
  • ululaau mauna;
  • uka;
  • kahakai hema.

ʻO Steppes, kuahiwi a me ke kai e hana i kahi kaona pili holoholona o Crimea pani ʻia e nā māmala ʻāina o 58 mau ʻano, kai moana - 4 mau ʻano ʻē aʻe, i hōʻike ʻia ichthyofauna e 200 mau ʻano iʻa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau ʻano manu, he 14 mau ʻano o nā mea kolo. Nui nā ʻōiwi i waena o nā kamaʻāina, he poʻe malihini kaʻahele kekahi a noho paha ma hope o ka manawa o ka acclimatization.

ʻO Steppe Crimea

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka heluna holoholona o nā steppes e nā meheu like ʻole, kahi e ʻeha ai nā hua palaoa a me nā ʻano mea kanu he nui.

ʻO Gopher liʻiliʻi

Noho lākou i nā huhui kūloko. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino elongated o hoʻokahi kanaka a hiki i 250 mm, ma kahi o ka hapalima o ka huelo. ʻO kaʻili o kaʻili o kaʻili, ke kala brownish ma ke kua. He huinakolu ke poʻo. E ʻeli i nā mink me nā lua a i 4 m ka lōʻihi a me 1.8 m hohonu. Noho nā ʻano he nui i nā "hale", i waena o ia mau mea he "Book Red".

Vole lehulehu

ʻO kahi rodent liʻiliʻi ākea e ʻai i ka nui o nā mea ulu hihiu a mahi ʻia. ʻE eli i nā mink me nā ala paʻakikī, nā keʻena e hoʻomoe a me nā hale waihona.

Hamster maʻamau

He holoholona ʻeke me nā pāpālina nui a me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi, ka nui o ka ʻiole. ʻO kaʻulaʻula a me kaʻaʻahu fluffy e hoʻonani i waho i kēia puʻupuʻu. Hiki i nā paws mua liʻiliʻi ke hana i nā mea he nui: e kope i nā pepeiao, holoi, hāpai i nā pēpē.

Aloha ka hamster i ka noho hoʻokahi. Hoʻopilikia nui ʻo ia i ka poʻe makemake ʻole - ʻūlū, holo i ka ʻenemi o kēlā me kēia nui. He ʻeha loa nā nahu, e like me ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka holoholona i nā lacerations. Noho ka hamster ma nā alanui, i nā wahi nahele, akā pinepine ka makemake i nā wahi noho kanaka.

Jerboa

ʻO ka nui o kahi holoholona e pili ana i ka squirrel. ʻO nā wāwae hope i ʻike ʻia he ʻehā mau manawa ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā forelegs. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka lio ke hopu i kahi jerboa. Lele iā 1.5-2 mau mika i ka loa, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lele e like paha me ka hapalua mika.

Ke lawelawe nei ka huelo loloa ma ke ʻano he hoeuli, a kōkua e hoʻokeke i ka wā o ka lele ʻana, komo i ka pale, inā pono. Ma muli o ka palau ʻana o ka ʻāina ma ka peninsula, ua liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā "kangaroos" liʻiliʻi.

Kuli pēpē maʻamau

ʻO ka rodent o lalo, a hiki i ka 13 cm ka lōʻihi.ʻO ka huelo pōkole aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia. Hoʻololi ʻia ke kino no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā tunnels - elongated, me nā mākala ikaika o mua.

ʻAʻohe pepeiao, kuha iki nā maka. ʻO nā wāwae o mua he 5 mau manamana lima. Kupanaha nā kukuna ʻoi o mua o nā lehelehe. ʻEleu i ka pō. Hoʻopilikia i nā māla mea kanu.

ʻIole kīpoki

ʻO ka holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 75 mm ka lōʻihi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi koʻokoʻo e kahi ʻeleʻele e holo ana ma ka pali mai ke poʻo a i ke kumu o ka huelo. Hinahina ka huluhulu huluhulu me kahi ʻano kikokiko. ʻE eli i nā lua pāpaʻu a i ʻole noho i nā hale i haʻalele pinepine ʻia o nā ʻiole ʻē aʻe.

Holo lākou ma kahi kaʻa me kahi huelo i hāpai ʻia, e lawelawe ana ma ke kaulike. Piʻi kūpono i nā papa kiʻekiʻe, nā lālā, nā lālā, nā kumu.

Pākuʻi

Ua lilo nā holoholona i poʻe neʻe kūleʻa mai Altai a i Crimea. Noho lākou ākea i nā wahi nahele, nā pāka. ʻO Snooty, bustling a me thrifty, me kahi kapa ʻulaʻula-hina hina.

Ma nā wahi mauna, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā holoholona, ​​a i 28-30 cm, ma mua o nā wahi pālahalaha. ʻO ka huelo bushy o ka holoholona he 2/3 o ka lōʻihi o ke kino. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka waiwai kalepa.

ʻAʻole ʻo Rodents o Crimea i ka hoʻokūkū e pili ana i nā helu i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻenemi predatory. Ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana lehulehu o nā ʻohana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me waena. Ua hoʻopau ʻia nā ʻīlio hae nui o ka peninsula e nā 20 mau mua o ke kenekulia 20. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻāla hou i ka ʻohana wolf e hoʻomau a hiki i kēia lā.

Steppe ferret

ʻO kahi holoholona fluffy a i 52 cm ka lōʻihi me kahi kino elongated, kahi huelo liʻiliʻi, poʻo poepoe a me nā pepeiao ākea. Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia ma ka ʻāina ʻo Crimea. ʻO ke kala one me nā wāwae brownish, ka hopena o ka huelo, ka umauma a me nā māka keʻokeʻo ma ka waha a me nā pepeiao. Noho ka ferret ma kahi o ka poʻe, ma nā wahi lehulehu. ʻO ka predator hana nui loa. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia.

Weasel

ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi, ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka 26 cm, a me ka nani o ka helehelena, hoʻonāukiuki ka holoholona a hoʻomāinoino hoʻi i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kuko koko o nā mea ʻānai liʻiliʻi me ko ka ʻīlio hae. ʻO ka ʻeleu a me ka ʻeleu, ka hiki ke holo wikiwiki, ʻau pono i ka wea i mea hahai holoholona ʻole.

I ka helehelena, ua like ka mea me ka me he ermine lā, akā ʻaʻohe ona palolo i kona huelo. ʻO ka hana a ka holoholona, ​​i pālahalaha ʻia ma Crimea, i hōʻike ʻia i ke ao a me ka pō.

Inā hoʻohamaka ʻia ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole hele mai nā ʻenemi a me nā ʻiole i loko o ka hale. Me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, aʻa koke ka weael, a lilo i holoholona hānai aloha.

Alopeke ʻulaʻula

Ma waena o nā mea ʻaihue o Crimea, ʻo ka ʻalopeke ka lunamakaʻāinana nui loa - hiki i nā kānaka he 70-90 knm ka lōʻihi, ʻo ka huelo he 50-60 cm. Noho ka holoholona ma nā wahi āpau o ka peni. Noho ʻo ia i loko o nā ana, noho i nā puka ʻino, nā māwae, nā lua. ʻO ka ʻalopeke ka mea hoʻokele nui o ka nui o nā rodents. Ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mahiʻai i hana i ka pāʻani hānau, nā hares.

Holoholona holoholona waiwai. Kūleʻa i ka akahele, ka makaʻu. ʻO nā holoholona maʻi wale nō ke puka i waho i kahi kanaka. Ua helu ʻia ka ʻalopeke i ka puke ʻula o Crimea.

Hōʻike ʻia ka honua o nā mea kolo Crimean e nā kuhukukū, nā moʻo, nā moʻo, nāhesa. ʻAʻohe mea ʻona makehewa. ʻO Copperhead, nahesa wai a me nā nahesa, ʻehā kaha onionio, melemele-bellied a me ka leopadi nahesa i loaʻa.

Moku ʻāpapa

ʻO ka mea ʻona ʻona wale nō o ka peninsula Crimean. Liʻiliʻi ka nahesa, 55-57 cm, noho ma nā pāpū a me nā steppes mauna. Hoʻonani kahi hiʻohiʻona zigzag i ke kino o kahi kala hina hina.

ʻO nā pali maloʻo me nā nāhelehele, nā kahakai o nā waihona wai, ʻo nā awāwa nā wahi noho o nā moʻo ʻāpapa. Hūnā ia ma waena o nā pōhaku, i nā hakahaka o ka honua, nā lua rodent haʻalele ʻia. Makemake e bask i ka lā, ʻauʻau maikaʻi.

Nā wāwae o Crimea

ʻO ka fauna o nā ʻāpana foothill kahi hui o nā ʻelele o nā wahi nahele a me nā wahi steppe. Nā holoholona hihiu o Crimea ma aneʻi i manaʻo ʻia he aborigines o ka peni.

Hare

ʻAʻole like me nā counterland o ka ʻāina nui, he ʻano ʻokoʻa ko ka kamaʻāina kūloko i kū ʻole i nā ʻelele o nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Mālama nā hares Crimean i ko lākou kala ma kahi o ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kahi kapa hina hina honua me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke ʻano o nā ʻāne ʻāne āpau.

ʻAʻole heleleʻi ka hau ma ka peninsula, a inā kūleʻa ka hau, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ia ma mua o hoʻokahi pule. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe manawa o ka hares e hoʻololi ai i ko lākou helehelena. Mea huli holoholona.

Ua emi nui ka nui o nā hares i loko o nā makahiki he hala i hala aku nei, akā manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana ka hoʻolaha ʻana. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia ma nā palena o nā wahi ulu lāʻau ulu.

Pōhaku marten (puʻuwai keʻokeʻo)

Ua loaʻa i ka holoholona kona inoa aloha no ka hulu keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma a me ka puʻu. ʻO Grace, ka lokomaikaʻi o ka neʻe ke ʻano o kahi predator liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole malihini i ka meaʻai mea ʻai (aloha ʻo ia me ka hawthorn, nā hua waina, ka pea). ʻAʻole piʻi ʻo Whitebird i nā kumu lāʻau, akā kolo ʻo deftly i loko o nā hale moa i mea e luku koke ai i nā ʻohana manu.

ʻO Badger

Noho paʻa ka holoholona i loko o nā ululāʻau o Crimea. ʻO ke kino o kahi pelekikena ma kahi o 70-90 cm ka lōʻihi, ʻo ka huelo a 20 cm. ʻO nā māiʻuʻu ikaika ma kona mau wāwae he kuhikuhi i ke ʻano o kāna hana. Ua ʻeli ʻo ia i nā lua nui he nui me nā hale hōʻikeʻike, nā ala hele, nā hale ukana, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi āpau me nā mea kanu.

Hoʻonui ʻia nā ala Badger a 20 mau mika ka lōʻihi, a hui pū i nā kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa. He poʻe kīwila ʻo Badger, hana pū me ka hoʻonohonoho mau o ko lākou mau home. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā hostages o ka maʻemaʻe me nā hana o ka home pau ʻole. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻae i nā mea komo i kā lākou honua honua nui. Makemake nui lākou e kaua aku i nā mea komo hewa. Badgers - holoholona o ka Buke Ulaula o Crimea.

ʻĪlio Raccoon

Ua aʻa ka holoholona holoholona wāwae pōkole ma ka peninsula ma hope o nā hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻolauna. ʻO ke kino squat a 80 cm ka lōʻihi, ka huelo fluffy a i 25 knm. Mākaʻi ka maka me kahi kala raccoon i ke ʻano o ka pale maka, nā sideburn lehu fluffy ma nā ʻaoʻao.

Noho i nā ʻāpana o nā pōhaku, noho i nā lua fox a i ʻole noho i nā niches i nā aʻa lāʻau. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻīlio lākeke ma kahakai e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai. Manaʻo ʻia ka holoholona he omnivorous, akā ʻo ka makemake i ka meaʻai holoholona.

Nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa

Ma Crimea, aia he 16 mau ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa. ʻO ka hana o nā māmele lele e kiʻekiʻe i ka pō. ʻO nā pale ʻili i waena o nā manamana wāwae a me nā wāwae hope ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ke kino e like me nā ʻeheu o kahi manu.

I nā subtropics o Crimea, hānai nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa wale i nā mea kolo e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ultrasound eolocation. ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe nui loa ke piʻi i 10 cm ka lōʻihi. Hoʻomohala ka wikiwiki o kēia mauʻiole kupaianaha a 50 km / h.

ʻO ka kaohi ʻana i ke kino e ʻae iā ʻoe e lele pololei i ka labyrinth liʻiliʻi o ke ana me ka hoʻopili ʻole ʻana i nā paia me nā ʻeheu. ʻO nā wahi mauna mauna nā wahi punahele o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa hōʻino ʻole loa.

Honu manu kuhū

Noho lākou i nā waihona wai mauna. ʻAʻole like me nā holoholona o ka ʻāina, aia nā membrane ʻauʻau ma waena o nā manamana wāwae o ka honu. ʻO ka nui o ka poʻe maʻamau i 15 cm ke anawaena o ka pūpū. I ka pō e hiamoe ʻo ia ma lalo o ka loko iʻa a i ʻole ke kino wai ʻē aʻe, a i ke ao e ʻimi no ka iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻai i nā greens. Ua kanu ʻia ia i loko o ka silt no ka hale hoʻoilo.

Nā Pets o Crimea e komo pū me nā honu marsh, a hibernate pū kekahi a me hibernate ma kauwahi i kahi wahi mehameha i ka hale ilalo a hiki i ka pūnāwai mehana mua.

Dia dia hanohano

ʻO ka poʻe kahiko o ka peninsula ka haʻaheo o Crimea. Piʻi kahi holoholona nui a hiki i ka 1.4 mika ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo. ʻO nā pepeiaohao lālā e hoʻonani i kona poʻo. ʻO ka mānoanoa a me ka lōʻihi o nā kaʻina hana e hōʻike i ka makahiki o nā dia. Hoʻohou hou ʻia ka hoʻonaninani nui o nā kāne i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

I nā ululāʻau mauna o Crimea, lohe pinepine ʻia ka halulu ikaika o nā artiodactyls nui loa. Akoakoa nā holoholona ma aneʻi a hānai i nā mea kanu. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻokokoke nā dia i nā māla, nā mānoanoa ma kahi o nā wahi e noho ana nā kānaka, kahi e nui ai ka meaʻai a me ka mehana. Hoʻonani nā holoholona aloha i nā ulu lāʻau.

Mouflon

Ua acclimatized ka hipa mauna ma ka Crimea a ma mua o ka kipi. Nā paʻakikī i ka hoʻonā ʻana i lalo, nā pilikia me ka hana hou ʻana i hana ʻia e nā poʻe noho ʻEulopa nā mea i pale ʻia. Ua like nā ʻano holoholona me nā hipa home.

I ke ao, i ka wā wela, hoʻolilo lākou i ka malu o nā pōhaku, ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau, a i ke ahiahi, hemo lākou i ka mauʻu kokoke i nā pae mauna, ma nā pali mauu. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻeha lākou i ka hāʻule o ka hau a iho i ka hale kanaka no ka meaʻai.

ʻO ka hoʻonaninani nui o ka holoholona nā pepeiaohao wili wili i hope a i luna. Hiki i nā kānaka nunui 200 kg. Nā holoholona laha ʻole o Crimea malalo o ka palekana.

Roe

Noho nā holoholona aloha i ka ʻāpana steppe o ka peni. Kalaiwa ka poʻe i nā holoholona i ke kuahiwi. ʻIke ʻia nā aniani kaulana (hulu keʻokeʻo a puni ka huelo) o nā holoholona e holo nei mai nā kānaka aku i nā ulu lāʻau.

Pale aku ka hoʻolohe ʻana maikaʻi i nā ʻenemi he nui. ʻO Roe dia e ʻehaʻeha loa i nā poachers. Me nā dia, kahi e like like ai lākou, ʻo nā artiodactyls nā punahele a nā ululāʻau, e kapa aloha nei iā lākou he "kao".

ʻO Doe

ʻOiai he holoholona laha ka holoholona relic i nā kuahiwi o ka Crimea. ʻAʻole i pau nā mau hoʻāʻo e acclimatize i nā artiodactyls nani. ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o nā dia, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka dia i ka nui, akahele, ʻeleu, hoʻololi ʻia i nā steppe a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau.

Me ka ʻole o ka pale kanaka, ʻaʻole e kalaunu ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā holoholona me ka kūleʻa, akā ke hana nui nei nā Crimeans i ka mālama ʻana i kēia laha.

He puaʻa hihiu

Ua hoʻopau ʻia ke kamaʻāina maoli o ka peninsula e ka kenekulia 19. Ma hope o hoʻokahi kenekulia, ua hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā puaʻa hihiu i kēia mau ʻāina. ʻAi nā holoholona Omnivorous i nā nati, nā lau, nā aʻa, nā hua manu, a me nā meheu.

Ke hui nei me kahi kanaka, hemo pono nā boars, akā inā ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hakakā, a laila ʻaʻole ʻike nā holoholona i ka makaʻu. ʻO nā hālāwai me nā wahine e pale ana i nā puaʻa he mea weliweli loa ia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ola ma nā lālā o kahi lāʻau lōʻihi.

ʻAno moʻo pōhaku

Noho wale ia i nā mauna Crimean. He huakaʻi hele wiwo ʻole ma nā pōhaku a me nā pali kūlia. ʻO nā kahakai Stony, nā pōhaku, nā kahawai, nā puka o nā pōhaku like ʻole nā ​​wahi punahele o nā moʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā kānaka nani ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 3000-3500 mau mika ma luna o ka pae kai. Kūlike ʻole ka wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi o ka neʻe.

Fauna o ke kapakai

Hōʻike ʻia nā holoholona o ke kahakai hema e nā mea kolo a me nā invertebrates. Kū pinepine nā moʻo.

ʻO Crecan gecko

I nā lā kahiko, ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi āpau, ʻoiai nā panalāʻau o nā kūlanakauhale walaʻau - ma nā pā, kokoke i nā paia o nā hale, i waena o nā hale kahiko. Ua hoʻopau ka hoʻomohala nui i nā noho gecko. Hoʻomaka nā ʻōpala punahele me nā ala he nui, nā hale, nā māwae e nalo mai ka alo o ka honua.

ʻAʻole i hoʻonani wale nā ​​moʻo nani i ke kaiapuni me kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, akā ua kāohi nō hoʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā mea ʻinoʻino. ʻO nā ʻenemi o nā geckos he pōpoki hele hewa, kahi mea nui i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā moʻo.

ʻO Serundine jaundice

Kuhi hewa nā poʻe he nui i ka mea kolo kolo no ka mea kolo kolo, he viper steppe. ʻOiai ka helehelena hoʻoweliweli a me ka nui, ʻo ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 1-1.25 mau mika, palekana ʻole ka holoholona inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopu iā ia a mai hoʻāʻo i ka hoʻomanawanui.

ʻAʻohe ona huhū kūlohelohe. Noho wale ma Crimea. Ke neʻe mālie nei ka jaundice, ʻaʻole wikiwiki i kekahi. Pālahalaha iki ke kino ma hope me ka ʻili a me ka ʻili hinuhinu. Ua helu ʻia ka holoholona ma ka puke Red. ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli o ka luku ʻia ka mea maʻamau - ʻo ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā kālī ma muli o ka makaʻu o ka helehelena, huikau me nā nahesa.

Maʻalahi e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi-melemele-bellied mai nā mea kolo kolohe - pale ʻia ko lākou mau maka e nā ʻōnohi maka, e like me nā nahesa.

ʻO ka holoholona o ka ciia subtropical o Crimea ka mea waiwai i nā kolo. Kamaʻāina nā ʻike Kaiwaina i nā mea i kipa aku i ka peninsula i ke kauwela.

ʻO Cicadas

Ua lohe ka hapa nui i nā leo haʻalulu, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike maka i kēia mau nāhelehe. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka cicada ma mua o ka lele maʻamau, peʻe mau i waena o nā lau. Aia nā lālā mele me nā resonator kūikawā ma ka ʻōpū. Me he mea lā ke hoʻokūkū nei nā mea hana i ka leo o ke mele mele. Noho ʻo Cicadas i ke kau holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea e hoʻopūʻiwa, ʻo kēia mau mea ʻino nā diurnal, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻūhini a i ʻole nā ​​ʻalekiko.

Pule lole

Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa no ke ʻano o kahi kolo, i hāpai mau i nā wāwae o mua. Ua like ia me nā lima o ke kanaka i hāpai ʻia i ka lani i ka pule. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e moe ana nā mantise pule i ke kali no ka mea pio ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana, noho no ka manawa lōʻihi, hūnā i nā lau. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā kolo a hiki i ka 4-5 cm ʻae i kekahi manawa e komo i kahi hakakā me nā manu liʻiliʻi. Wahi a ka hōʻailona, ​​e ʻoliʻoli ke kanaka kahi e noho ai nā mantisa pule no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

ʻĀʻī lepo Crimea

Mālama ʻia ka endemik i ka Crimea ma ke ʻano he ʻano laha o nā beetles. ʻAʻole hiki i ka nalo honua ke lele, lele wale ma nā ala a me nā pali.Nui loa ka nalo, a i 5 cm, he ʻulaʻula kā lākou, i hoʻopili ʻia e nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, polū, nā aka ʻeleʻele.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i kahi kamaʻāina nani, e hoʻokuʻu ʻo ia i kahi wai nehe e hoʻoweliweli aku. Alakaʻi i ka nightlife ʻeleu, neʻe wikiwiki i nā wāwae loloa, muscular. Holo ka nalo honua i 2 km i kēlā me kēia lā. Kōkua nā ʻāʻā ikaika i ka ʻaʻa ʻana i nā pio: nā nīnū, nā mollusc ʻāina, nā slug

He aha nā holoholona ma Crimea hiki ke noho, nā Zoologists a me nā mea aloha wale i ka ʻano primordial ʻike. Nui nā mamala i noho ma aneʻi e nalowale no ka peninsula. ʻO kēia nā fox arctic, wolverine, beaver, marmot, bear a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka honua o ka moa wai kūpono kahi wehewehe ʻokoʻa. Kaulana ka ʻāina ʻo Swan Islands Reserve no ke kolone o nā gull. Noho nā kaukani he nui i ka hoʻoilo ma ka peninsula a noho i ka wā o ka molting. ʻO nā herona, nā mallard, nā mergansers ihu lōʻihi, pūnana manu manu i ke ao kai o Crimea.

Ma mua o 200 mau ʻano ʻohana manu i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma ka ʻāina o ka peni. ʻAʻohe hopena ma waena o lākou. ʻO ka Chemicalization a me ka palau ʻana o ka ʻāina i ka mahiʻai ka pilikia nui, ka hopena o ka lilo ʻana o ka pūnana a me nā wahi noho no nā manu.

ʻO ka mālama a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā holoholona o kahi wahi kūlohelohe me nā ʻāpana ʻāina like ʻole he mea nui ia no ke kaulike kūlohelohe, ka pilina ma waena o nā kānaka a me ka honua holoholona.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: MØNTA - Otra viņa Official video (Nowemapa 2024).