Surinamese pipa toad. ʻO ka nohona pipa Surinamese a me kahi noho

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ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano mea ola āpau i ka nāhelehele. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa, kūikawā kūikawā. Me he mea lā he toads lākou maʻamau, he aha ka mea maʻamau ʻole e pili ana iā lākou. He mea kūpono ia e ʻike hou iā lākou.

Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pipa Surinamese

ʻO Pips surinamese o kēia palaka, no ka ʻohana amphibian tailless pipin. ʻAmelika Hema, Brazil, Peru, Suriname - kēia mau ʻāina, nā wahi wahi noho Surinamese pips.

Noho ʻo ia i nā loko wai a me nā kahawai. Hiki ke loaʻa ma nā māla mahiʻai i kahi ʻauwai. A ʻaʻohe mea i kēia ola ke hoʻoikaika i nā rana e hele i waho o ka wai.

ʻOiai i loko o nā kau maloʻo nui, ʻo ia, ma kahi e, e loaʻa i kahi puddle lepo, liʻiliʻi, a silted a kali i loko o ia mea a hiki i ka manawa e maikaʻi ai kona ola.

A me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kau ua, hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kahi ola hou piha i nā huakaʻi. Mai ka puddle a puddle, mai ke kahawai a i ke kahawai, e ʻauana ʻo ia ma ke kahawai o nā kahawai. A no laila e lana manuahi ka huakaʻi hele a puni ka anapuni a puni ia a puni.

Akā, ʻoiai kona aloha aloha ʻole i ka wai, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kahi nohona terrestrial me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana i kona olakino. Hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā rana māmā, a he ʻili ʻili kolo hoʻi kona, kahi e ʻae manuahi ai ʻo ia i ka lā.

Nānā i kiʻi o kahi pipa Surinamese, ʻo ka rana ponoʻī, he holoholona kupaianaha ia. Mai kahi mamao aku, hiki ke huikau me kekahi ʻano lau a i ʻole ʻāpana pepa.

Ua like ia me ka ʻumikūmālima kenetimita pālahalaha pālahalaha, i pau i nā triangles ma kekahi wēlau, me ka huina huina. ʻIke ʻia ʻo kēlā ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi ke poʻo o ka rana ponoʻī, e ʻike maka ʻole ʻia mai ke kino.

Aia nā maka o kahi amphibian ma kahi mamao aku o kekahi, ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke poʻo a nānā i luna. ʻAʻohe alelo o kēia holoholona, ​​a ma kahi kokoke i nā kihi o kona waha he mau ʻōʻili o ka ʻili e like me ka tentacles.

ʻAʻole like nā ʻūlū mua o ka holoholona me nā wāwae o ko lākou kūpili ʻana: ʻaʻohe membrane ma waena o kona mau manamana ʻehā, me ke kōkua o nā ʻau o nā rana. Me kāna forelimbs, loaʻa iā ia ka meaʻai, raking kilograms o ka silt, ʻo ia ke kumu i lōʻihi ai kona mau phalanges.

Ma nā kihi pono o nā manamana lima i ulu, i ke ʻano o ka warts, nā hana liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o ka asterisk. No laila, kamaʻāina nā mea he nui iā lākou as pips Surinamese manamana lima.

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wāwae hope ma mua o nā wāwae mua, aia nā membrane ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. Me kā lākou kōkua, ʻauʻau maikaʻi ka pipa, keu hoʻi i kāna huakaʻi.

ʻO ke kala o ka rana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he camouflage, e kūlike i ke kani o ka lepo e ʻohiʻohi ana, inā he hina ʻeleʻele, a he brown brown. ʻOi aku ka māmā o kona ʻōpū, a he ʻāpana ʻeleʻele kekahi ma kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa.

Akā ʻo ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka pipa Surinamese mai nā rana ʻē aʻe a pau kona ʻano makuahine nui. ʻO ka mea kēlā Surinamese pipa hānai i kāna mau keiki ma kāna iho kua... Ma ka wahi like ma ke kua, ma ke ʻano, he kaumaha ʻokoʻa kona, nā nui kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā tadpoles.

He hoʻokahi drawback kā kēia rana, ʻo kona "ʻala" weliweli o ke kino. Malia paha ua hele mai ke kūlohelohe e hoʻopakele ma aneʻi, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻoi aku i ka hoʻokahi o ka mea ʻaihue i makemake e ʻai i ka pipa ʻaʻole hiki ke kū i kahi ʻala.

ʻO ka lua, me kona honi, hoʻomaopopo ka amphibian i kona alo, no ka mea ma muli o kona hiʻona ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia. A hūnā i kahi maloʻo, i kahi puddle muddy, hiki iā ʻoe ke haki maʻalahi, ʻaʻole ʻike wale iā ia, akā no ka pilau, ʻaʻole hiki ke honi.

ʻO ka nohona pipa Surinamese a me ka meaʻai

Ke ola nei i kona ola āpau i ka wai ma waena o ka limu, ka pala a me ka driftwood popopo, alakaʻi ka pipa i kahi nohona iʻa a ʻoluʻolu. Ua ʻoki loa ʻo ia i nā lihilihi, palate a me ke alelo.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka loaʻa ʻole ʻana i waho, huli ka pipa Surinamese i kahi sloth. Me ke ʻano ʻino, e hoʻāʻo mālie nei e kolo i kahi, a hiki i kahi kokoke kokoke, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e waiho hou a maloʻo loa.

Inā kolo ka rana i ka muliwai, a laila koho ʻo ia i kēlā mau wahi ʻaʻohe he au.Hānai ʻia surinamese pipa ka hapa nui i ka pouli. ʻImi lākou i kā lākou meaʻai ma lalo o ka wai i loko o lākou i noho ai.

Me ko lākou mau wawae lōʻihi ʻehā me ka manamana lima, hoʻokuʻu ka pīpī i ka silt i loaʻa i ke ala, a me ke kōkua o nā kaʻina wart e like me nā hōkū e ʻimi ai lākou i ka meaʻai. ʻO nā mea āpau e piʻi aʻe he iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā ilo, nā wororms, e huki mai ana ka rana Surinamese i loko o kona waha.

ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola

Surinamese pips, mākaukau no hoʻoulu hou ʻana a laila, ke ulu a kona kino i ka nui o kahi pahu hoʻokūkū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻelima mau kenimika. Hiki i nā pēpē pip i kēia nui i ke ono o ka makahiki o ko lākou ola. ʻOkoʻa iki nā keikikāne ʻo Pipa mai kā lākou mau kaikamahine i ka ʻeleʻele a me ka liʻiliʻi.

Ma mua o ka male ʻana, e like me ke keonimana ikaika, hīmeni ke kāne i kāna serenades i kāna mea i wae ʻia, ke kaomi ʻana a me ka whistling ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole makemake ka lede e hui, ʻaʻole e koi aku ke kāne. ʻĀ, inā mākaukau ka wahine, hoʻomaha ʻo ia no kekahi manawa a hoʻomaka i kahi haʻalulu liʻiliʻi. No ke kāne, he alakaʻi kēia i ka hana.

Loaʻa iā lākou nā hulina moena, a i ʻole, ʻo nā mea āpau e kū ana, kahi lōʻihi i kahi lā, ʻano like ia me nā hulahula. Hoʻomaka ka wahine e hoʻomoe i nā hua, ke kāne, e hoʻohana ana i kāna dexterity āpau a me ka dexterity, hopu iā lākou a waiho pono iā lākou i kēlā me kēia "mini hale" e waiho ana ma ke kua o ka makuahine e kali ana.

Hiki i ka wahine ke moe i kanaono a i hoʻokahi haneli a me kanaono hua. Akā ʻaʻole ia e hana koke. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, waiho ka rana i nā hua manu he ʻumi, waiho ke kāne iā lākou ma ke kua o ka wahine, pili iā ia me kona ʻōpū.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke ke kāne i nā hua, a kau pono i kēlā me kēia i kona hale me ke kōkua o kona mau wāwae hope, kaomi i kona ʻōpū i ke kua o ka wahine, me he mea lā e kaomi ana iā lākou. A laila, ma hope o ka hoʻomaha he ʻumi mau minuke, hana hou ʻia ke kaʻina.

E heleleʻi paha kekahi mau hua i nā wāwae o ka papa a paʻa i nā mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi hou i ke ola. Ke pau ka hanau ʻana a ka lede, hūnā ke kāne i kahi mucus kūikawā e sila i kēlā me kēia hale a hiki i ka puka ʻana o ka pua. A laila, pololi a luhi hoʻi, haʻalele ʻo ia i kāna hoa pili mau loa, ʻo kēia kahi i pau ai kāna misiona. ʻAʻau aku ka wahine hoʻi i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai.

Ma hope o kekahi mau hola, mai kahi mai ma lalo o nā "hale" no nā honu, puka mai kekahi wai nui mai ka lalo loa, e piʻi aʻe ana, e hoʻopili ana iā ia iho i nā ʻōpala āpau ma ke kua o ka toad.

Eia kekahi, me ke kōkua o kēia nuipa, culling nā hua, lawe ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe embryos. Ma hope o kēlā, hamo ka pipa i kona kua i kahi ʻili e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo.

No nā lā he kanawalu e hiki mai ana, e lawe pono ka makuahine e kali nei i nā hua ma luna ona iho. Ke hana a hoʻomākaukau piha nā ʻūhū no ke ola kūʻokoʻa, pehu ka piko o kēlā me kēia hua manu a me kahi puka liʻiliʻi i loko.

I ka mua, lawelawe ia no ka hanu ʻana o nā keiki hānau ʻole. A laila, ma o ia mea, puka i waho nā tadpoles. Hele kekahi me kā lākou huelo i mua, kekahi me ko lākou poʻo.

Mai ka ʻaoʻao, ke nānā nei i ka rana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kiko ʻia kona kua me nā poʻo a me nā huelo o nā pēpē. Haʻalele koke ʻo Tadpoles i ko lākou noho manawa ʻole a ʻo ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka ikaika e holo koke i luna o ka wai e hanu i ka ea.

ʻO ka poʻe nāwaliwali, i hāʻule i lalo i lalo i mau manawa, ke hoʻokō nei i kā lākou pahuhopu i kahi hoʻāʻo hou e ʻau i waho. A laila lākou a pau, i ʻākoakoa ai i kahi hui, alai i kahi ola hou i ʻike ʻole ʻia no lākou. I kēia manawa pono lākou e hoʻopakele iā lākou iho mai nā ʻenemi iā lākou iho, e nānā no ka meaʻai na lākou iho, e ʻū ana i ka lepo lepo o ka waihona.

I ka hiku o ka hebedoma o ko lākou ola, ua mākaukau nā honu no ka hoʻololi a hoʻomaka e lilo i rana. Ulu lākou i ʻekolu a i ʻehā mau kenimika, hana mua ʻia nā wāwae hope, a laila nā mua, a nalowale koke ka huelo.

ʻĀ, ʻo ka makuahine makua, ua ʻānai pono iā ia iho i nā pōhaku, a ua kiola i kona ʻili kahiko, ua mākaukau no nā huakaʻi aloha i kahi kiʻi hou. Noho nā paipu Surinamese i kahi ʻano maikaʻi a hiki i ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki.

ʻO ka pipa Surinamese hānau ma ka home

No nā mea aloha exotic a me ka poʻe e makemake e loaʻa i kahi pēke, pono ʻoe e ʻike he pono ka hakahaka. No laila, ʻo ka aquarium ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau lita. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kāu holoholona ʻokoʻa i loko o ka hale ʻekolu haneri lita, e hauʻoli wale nō ka toad.

I kekahi hihia mai hoʻohui i ka iʻa iʻa i nā rana, e ʻai maoli ka pipa predator iā lākou. Ua uhi ʻia ka papa luna o ka aquarium me ka ʻupena a i ʻole ka uhi me nā puka, a i ʻole pēlā ka pīpī, huhū wale ʻia i ka pō, hiki ke hele i waho a make.

Pono ka mahana o ka wai i kahi mahana ma iwakāluakūmālua iwakāluakūmālima kekele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka wai kāpili i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono i ka paʻakai, a hoʻopiha maikaʻi ʻia me ka oxygen. Hiki ke uhi ʻia ka lalo o ka aquarium me ka ʻiliʻili nani, hiki ke waiho i nā mea kanu a pau ma laila no ka nani, ʻaʻole e ʻai wale ka rana.

ʻĀ, pono ʻoe e hānai iā ia me nā anuhe koko nui, nā iʻa iʻa, ʻenewewe, daphnia, hamarus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo maka. He amphibian aloha nui ʻo Pipa, e ʻai ʻo ia e like me ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana iā ia.

No laila, kaohi i ka nui o ka hānai e hōʻalo i ka momona. Inā hoʻomaka ka momona i ka wā ʻōpio, hana hewa ka vertebrae o ka rana a ulu ka hump maikaʻi ʻole ma kona kua.

He mea nui e ʻike he hilahila nā pips Surinamese, i kēlā me kēia hihia ʻaʻole ʻoe e kīkēkē i ke kīʻaha o ka aquarium me kekahi mea. I ka makaʻu, e holo ʻo ia a hiki ke haki nui i nā paia.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Surinam Toad (Nowemapa 2024).