Bulldog Palakila, he inoa waena ko kēia ʻano - Campairo Bulldog. ʻO ka mea i unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pukiki mai - ke ala liʻiliʻi, bulldog kuaʻāina. Ua kōkua kēia mau ʻīlio i nā kahu bipi a me nā ʻūlū holoholona ma ke komohana hema a me waena o Brazil. ʻO ke kikowaena hānau ka mokuʻāina ʻo Mato Grosso do Sul.
Kahiko loa ka laha. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, mai ka Old English Bulldogs i lawe ʻia i Brazil i ka kenekulia 16. I ʻEulopa, ua hānai nā mea hānai iā Bull Terriers a me nā Bulldogs Pelekane hou o ka lā kahiko mai ka lāhui Pelekane.
I Palakila, nā ʻīlio me ka hana ʻoi loa, loaʻa i nā ʻano kahu hānai ke kuleana e hoʻomau i ka ʻohana. Ma muli o ke koho kūlohelohe, hānau Bulldog Brazil.
Wahi a kekahi mana, ma ʻEulopa i ka kenekulia 16 aia kea o ka paipū Pukiki a me Paniolo. I ke kenekulia 17, ua hoʻohui ʻia ke koko o kahi Old English Bulldog i ka mastiff. ʻO kēia mastiff Spanish-Portuguese me ke koko bulldog i 1808, me ka hale aliʻi o João VI, i hele mai i Brazil, kahi i ulu ai a lilo i Campairo bulldog.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
I ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā Bulldogs Brazil me ka luku ʻia. Ua kōkua ʻia kēia e ka loli piha o ka ʻōnaehana o ka hānau ʻana, ka mālama ʻana a me ka luku ʻana i nā holoholona ma Brazil. ʻO Gaucho, vakeiro ma luna o ka lio a me nā ʻīlio hele pū kekahi mea o ka wā i hala. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻāla hou ʻana me ka aneane wale nō o ka ʻīlio nona na Ralph Shane, kahi kahu bulldog.
Ua kaʻahele ʻo ia a puni ʻo Brazil a ʻimi i nā mahiʻai no nā ʻelele e ola nei o kēia laha. Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia kekahi mau ʻīlio. Akā ʻaʻole lawa kēia no ka hānau ʻana iā Campairos. Ua koho ka luna ʻīlio i nā Bulldogs Pelekane pono ʻole, e like me nā ʻīlio Brazil, a kāʻalo iā lākou. ʻO ka hana nui a ka mea hānai e mālama i ka nani maoli a me nā ʻano hana o nā holoholona.
ʻO Bulldog Brazil ma ke kiʻi hōʻike i kona ʻano kumu: ka ikaika a me ka mana. ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ke kaumaha, paʻakikī loa ia a hiki ke kū i nā piʻi lōʻihi loa. Pālei a pōkole ke kapa o ka holoholona, akā hiki iā ia ke kū i nā loli wela nui.
ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu kuʻuna he fawn, brown a brindle me nā māka keʻokeʻo. Aia he ʻīlio keʻokeʻo loa, akā pono lākou e loaʻa i nā ʻili mucous pigment a me nā maka maka.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻAʻole e ʻike ʻia ka Bulldog Brazil e ka Cynologists International (FCI). Hoʻomohala ʻia ka pae hoʻohālike e ka Brazilian Cynological Association (CBKC). Ua ʻae ʻia ka mana hou loa o ka CBKC NR08 ma Ianuali 28, 2019.
- ʻO ke kumu o ka lāhui.
ʻO Campeiro bulldog Brazil hoʻonoho ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hana bipi, kiaʻi kiaʻi a me hoa.
- He kūmole mōʻaukala.
No nā ʻīlio i hōʻea mai me nā malihini mai ʻEulopa i ka 18 kenekulia. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia i nā wahi kahu hipa ma ka hema o Brazil. Hana ʻia i ka hopu pio ʻana o nā holoholona i pakele. ʻO nā pipi kau pū me ke kalaiwa nei ma kahi mamao.
I loko o nā hale make i hana ʻo ia i nā kōkua kōkua: ua paʻa ʻo ia i nā bipi kauō. No laila, mahalo nui ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona paʻakikī me kahi poʻo ākea a me nā āiwi ikaika. ʻO kahi ʻīlio me kahi psyche kaulike, ʻano makaʻala a me ka hiki ke hoʻolohe i ka nīnau ʻole.
- Wehewehe laulā.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio ikaika, agile o kahi kumukānāwai ikaika. ʻO nā contour maʻamau he huinahā lōʻihi. Kaha ka musculoskeletal base me nā iwi ikaika. Nui ke poʻo, ākea ka umauma a me nā poʻohiwi, hāiki ka malo.
- Māhele kaulike.
ʻAneʻane kino ke kino. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino ke 10% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona mai ka honua a i ka poʻe mae. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka waha o 1/3 o ka lōʻihi o ka iwi poʻo.
- Mahana, hana.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa ke kūpaʻa i ka mea nona. Hoʻololi maʻalahi i nā kūlana kūlana ʻole, hōʻike i ka paʻa a me ka wiwo ʻole. Alert a mālie i ka hana ʻana i nā hana palekana. Hoʻolohe ʻo ia, ʻae maikaʻi i nā keiki a me nā holoholona. Pāʻani pāʻani, hae iki a hāmau hoʻi.
- Poʻo.
Poʻo nui me nā pāpālina kaulana. Ke nānā ʻia mai mua, ʻo ka lihi luna o nā pepeiao he laina hoʻokahi me ka laina luna o ke poʻo. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ke kū (ke hoʻololi i ke alahaka o ka ihu).
- Mīkini, maka, ihu, pepeiao.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka waha i ka 1/3 o ke poʻo. Kupanaha ka iwi poʻo, poepoe. ʻO nā kihi o lalo o nā maka ma ka pae o ka piko o ka ihu. Maikaʻi ka hana ʻana o ka ihu, pigment, hamama ka puka ihu. Liʻiliʻi nā pepeiao, triangular, hoʻonohonoho ākea, hāʻule. Kūlike nā maka i ka nui, ʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho hohonu. Hoʻohelena nā maka maka, pili i ka ʻōpeʻe maka.
- ʻO nā ā, nā niho, nā lehelehe
Pākuʻi ʻia nā lehelehe, mānoanoa, waena i ka nui, me ka ʻole o nā frills, nā ʻulukulu a me ka flabbiness. Ke kau nei ma lalo o ka laina auwaha ma mua o ka hapalua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waha. Pālahalaha nā iwi ā, paʻa a paʻa hoʻi.
Ikaika nā niho, me nā canine hoʻomohala maikaʻi. Nahu Mesial. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka iwi ā lalo i mua e pili ana i ka mea luna. Ma waena o nā canine o luna a me lalo, ʻo ka undershot ma waena o 0.5 cm a me 2 cm.
- Kino, ʻāʻī, huelo.
Ikaika ka ʻāʻī, o ka lōʻihi kaulike, a muscular loa. Pōkole ke kua, pololei, me ka laina piʻi i ka ʻāpana gluteal.
Hohonu ka umauma, ʻaneʻane puni, ʻo ka palena haʻahaʻa o ka umauma e hōʻea i ka ami kuʻekuʻe lima. Mālama nā iwi ʻaoʻao maikaʻi i ka lipine. Pālahalaha ka ʻōpū, huki ʻia. Poepoe ka croup. Pōkole ka huelo, mānoanoa ma ke kumu, ʻōwili.
- Nā-nui loa.
Energetic, muscular, me nā iwi ikaika. Pololei nā foreleg, kaulike kekahi me kekahi. Ākea a muscular nā poʻohiwi. Aia lākou i ke kihi o 45 ° e pili ana i ka papamoe. ʻO ke kihi ma waena o ka poʻohiwi a me ka poʻohiwi ua emi iki ma mua o 90 °.
Nā wāwae Hind o ka lōʻihi kaulike, kūlike me kekahi. Me nā mākala ikaika, nā iwi ikaika. ʻO ka articulation o ka'ūhā a me ka tibia e hana i kahi kihi obtuse. Kūlike nā wāwae i ke kumu o nā manamana wāwae (metatarsus).
- Kalepa hele.
Hele wāwae waddling, akā ikaika, neʻe manuahi.
- Uhi huluhulu.
Pōkole ka lauoho, laumania, me ke ʻano waena: ʻaʻole palupalu a wīwī paha.
- Waihoʻoluʻu.
ʻAe ʻia nā kala āpau koe ka kinikini.
ʻO ka mamao kūpono mai ka honua a i nā mea mae, ke kiko kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomaka o ke kua: i nā kāne - 0.53 m, bitches - 0.51 m. ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ± 3 cm he kīnā. Kaona: kāne - 39 kg, bitches - 34 kg. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ± 3 kg.
ʻO kēlā me kēia keʻeʻe mai ke kūlana maʻamau i manaʻo ʻia he maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kekahi mau hemahema e hopena i ka disqualification.
- ʻO ka huhū a me ka makaʻu paha.
- ʻAʻohe pigmentation o ka ihu e ʻoi aku ma mua o 25%.
- ʻAʻole nahu bulldog.
- Kū mālie.
- ʻO ka neʻe kaumaha me nā ala pōkole.
- Kala Merle.
ʻAno
Malie loa, ʻīlio hilinaʻi iā ʻoe iho. Ma ke ʻano he kōkua maoli i ka mahiʻai, kahu hipa, mahiʻai, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i ka hoʻolaʻa pau ʻole a hoʻomanawanui i nā pilikia ma hope o kāna mea ponoʻī. Pono ka hana hānai i ka hoʻohui ʻana ma waena o nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio. ʻO kēia ka Bulldogs pane a pane i nā holoholona.
Hoʻololi ʻia ke aloha no ka mea ʻona i nā lālā ʻohana āpau. ʻOiai kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka huhū a me kahi lapaʻau unceremonious. ʻAʻole wale i ka leʻo o nā keiki, akā mākaukau hoʻi e komo pū me lākou.
ʻIke ʻo Bulldogs i ka manaʻo lili. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻimi e lilo i kikowaena o ka nānā, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kūpaʻa piha. Mālama lākou i nā malihini me ke akahele, akā me ka ʻole o ka huhū. ʻAʻohe leo nui lākou, ke pono wale nō.
Nā ʻano
ʻAʻole hoʻolako ka hae lāhui no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka Campeiro Brazil. ʻO ka pili pili loa ka English Bulldog. Pili pili pilina me nā mastiff.
Bulldog Palakila — ʻīlio, ka mea i manaʻo ʻole nā ʻāpana hoʻokele ʻīlio kūloko i lāhui kūʻokoʻa. Kū nā Breeders a me nā mea mālama ʻīlio i ka hana o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka honua, a ma hope e hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻano laha o ka laha.
Auila
Mai kona hoʻolauna ʻana ma Brazil, ua noho ka ʻīlio ma nā mahiʻai ma kuaʻāina. Mālama ʻia nā pipi i ka hānai manuahi a kipaku ʻia ma kahi mamao. Pono kēia i ka nānā mau ʻana i nā holoholona.
He hana maikaʻi loa ka Campeiro Bulldog me nā hana a ke kahu hipa. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka ʻīlio i nā bipi nui, akā mālama iā lākou me ka huhū ʻole. E like me nā kahu hipa kanaka, ʻike ʻo ia i loko o nā hale mālama holoholona, ʻaʻole nā ʻenemi.
I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻohe pili iki nā Bulldogs me nā holoholona. Loaʻa iā lākou ka lawelawe o kahi kiaʻi, kiaʻi, a i ʻole ke kuleana o kahi pipi. Hoʻopili ka ʻīlio me nā koho ʻelua me ka maikaʻi. Kōkua ka mālama ponoʻī a me ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i ka mea ʻona. Kūpono loa nā ʻīlio i nā keiki o nā makahiki. Malie e pili ana i nā kūʻokoʻa keiki.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻO ka hana nui ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai pāʻoihana.
- Aia nā meaʻai i nā mea pono āpau, e like me nā wikamina a me nā kumumea kumumea.
- Hoʻokumu ʻia ka meaʻai i ka makahiki, ka maikaʻi a me ka lā o ka ʻīlio.
- ʻAʻole hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka manawa i ka ʻaina ʻīlio.
- Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā mea maloʻo a me nā kēpau no kahi manawa lōʻihi.
ʻIke ʻia nā huahana kūlohelohe e nā mea nona he ʻano kūlohelohe maoli. I ka papaʻai maoli, noho ka huahana o kaʻiʻo i ka wahi mua. Eia kekahi, ua komo mau ka Brazilian Bulldog i kaʻiʻo hou.
ʻO ka pīpī ka meaʻai o ka papaʻai Campairo. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia a kuke ʻia kaʻiʻo Lean no nā kumu hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ke keiki hipa, nā manuʻai, ka veal kūpono. Mai kēlā manawa i kēia manawa a i ʻole mau, hiki i ka offal ke hoʻololi i kaʻiʻo. ʻElua mau hua moa a ʻehā paha nā hua quail i kēlā me kēia pule he mea kōkua protein no Bulldogs.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kanu no nā ʻīlio i ʻōpala a maka ʻia paha. ʻAʻole hāʻawi nui nā Bulldogs i nā hua. Pono e hānai i nā ʻīlio i ka waiū a me nā huahana waiū hū i nā manawa mau. ʻO nā cereala i ke ʻano o ka porridge kahi mea mau o ka papa kuhikuhi bulldog. Akā ʻaʻole pono e lilo kēia mea hānai i mea nui.
I ka lā, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻai i ka meaʻai, a ʻo ke kaupaona he 3% o kona kaupaona. Inā haʻalele ka ʻīlio i ka ʻai hapalua i ʻai ʻia, nui loa ka ʻāpana. ʻO ka palu ʻana i ka pola no kahi manawa lōʻihi e hōʻike ana i ka lawa ʻole o ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO ka Breeding Brazilian Bulldogs ke kuleana o nā kahu hānai a me nā mea hānai. Hoʻomaka ia me ka pālua ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻomākaukau nā holoholona i hiki i ka 1.5-2 mau makahiki no ka moʻo ʻana: pono ke ola o nā ʻīlio. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka manawa kūpono no ka hoʻopili ʻana e ka mea nona ka ʻāpana. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka male ma ka ʻāina o ke kāne.
Ma hope o kahi o 2 mau mahina, lawe mai ka wahine i keiki. Hānau ʻia ka helu nui loa a me nā ʻīlio ʻoi loa olakino e ka ʻīlio i ka makahiki o 3-4 mau makahiki. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka lahilahi o ka laha, makemake ʻia ke alo o kahi kauka holoholona. ʻO ka maʻamau, hele nā mea āpau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. ʻO ka Campeiro ʻōpio Brazil i hānau ʻia he manawa kūpono e noho no 12 mau makahiki.
Mālama a mālama
ʻO ka Bulldog Brazil kahi lāhui i pili mōʻaukala me ka nohona kauhale. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio keiki, pono e ʻike ʻia kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. Lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio e nā mea nona nā hale ʻāina, nā kamaʻāina o nā kuaʻāina. Inā ʻole, ʻaʻole pilikia ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio. Hoʻololi maʻalahi lākou i nā kūlana nohona, he mau hoaaloha me nā lālā o ka ʻohana a me nā holoholona.
ʻAʻohe maʻi ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā hana kūikawā e hoʻoikaika ai i ke olakino o ka bulldog. Lawe pono ke kelepona hele, ke ola hana, ka meaʻai kūpono, nā ana deworming a me nā lāʻau āpau maʻamau.
Kumukūʻai
ʻAʻole hoʻolaha nā Kennels a me nā mea hānai i ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻīlio pēpē no ke kūʻai aku. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai Bulldog Brazil hiki ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi mea mālama ʻīlio ʻike i ke kaʻina kūʻai a kūʻai aku. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio purebred laha ʻole e pono ai ke akahele.
