Collie ʻumiʻumi (eng. Bearded Collie) kahi ʻano ʻīlio hānai ʻia ma UK a pili i nā ʻīlio kahu. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, kahi mea kālepa Polani i ke kenekulia 16 mau makahiki i lawe mai i ka palaoa i Sekotia, me nā ʻīlio kahu hānai pōkole, i makemake nui ʻia e nā kahu hipa kūloko. Mai ka hele ʻana o kēia mau kahu hipa me nā ʻīlio Sikotika kūloko, ua ʻike ʻia ka collie ʻumiʻumi.
Akā ʻaʻole kūlike ka poʻe loea me kēia kaao, ua hiki lākou i ka manaʻo nui i ka hope loa ua kū kēia lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻishlio kahu hipa ʻo Scottish ma kahi o 1944 e ka hele hewa ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ke ʻano o ka lāhui
ʻO ka Bearded Collie kahi hoa maikaʻi a kahu hipa hilinaʻi hoʻi, hui maikaʻi ʻo ia me nā keiki a me nā mākua. A he ʻano kupaianaha nō hoʻi ia e lilo koke i punahele na kēlā me kēia kanaka a puni.
He hoihoi loa kēia ʻīlio, wīwī, ʻoluʻolu a hoʻolohe pono. He mea leʻaleʻa ke nānā aku i kāna neʻe - ʻoluʻolu, maʻalahi, palaha, kahili a me ka hana pono ʻole. He mālie loa kēia ʻano, ʻaʻohe kūpikipiki, ʻo kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ke aʻo ʻana, ka ʻōlelo akamai o ka waha.
ʻO ke kala o nā maka o ka collie ʻumiʻumi kūlike i ke kala
Ua pau ʻoe i ke ahi a makemake e kūʻai i ʻīlio o ka laha collie ʻumiʻumi? Nā kahu hānai hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i mau ʻīlio pēpē e koho ai. Akā, ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e laʻa me nā kūlana laha i nā kikoʻī, me ka pehea e mālama ai a me ka mea e hānai ai.
Kūlana launa
ʻOiai kūkulu ikaika ʻia kēia ʻano, e like me nā kūlana, ʻaʻole pono ke nānā lākou i ke kaumaha. He ʻīlio wiwi ka Bearded Collie me ka ikaika a me ka hana me nā ʻāpana like:
- ke kaupaona - 18-27.5 kg;
- ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻīlio he 53-56 cm;
- kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe - 51-53 cm;
- ke ola ke ola he 14-15 mau makahiki.
Pono ke poʻo o ka ʻīlio i ke kaulike i ke koena o ke kino, ākea a ākea. Pono ka ikaika o ka mu mu a nui a kuʻekuʻe ka manamana nui, ʻeleʻele maʻamau. I nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka ʻeleʻele, he malu paha ko ka lobe kokoke i ke kala o ka ʻahu.
Kū ākea ka maka, ʻaʻole kūpale, lawa ka nui a me ka manaʻo ola. Nā pepeiao - waena, hāʻule, i kahi kūlana makaʻala a kū lākou i ka waihona o ka iwi poʻo, e hoʻonui ana i ka maka. Collie ʻumiʻumi ma he kiʻi nānā aloha, ʻeleu, a hilinaʻi hoʻi.
Nā waihoʻoluʻu hiki o ka lāhui:
- kaʻeleʻele;
- Hinahina;
- palaunu;
- one;
- polū;
- ʻulaʻula.
ʻAe ʻia nā māka keʻokeʻo, akā ʻaʻole pono ia e hele ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka ʻīlio a i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā hock ma waho o ka hope. ʻAe ʻia nā māka ʻulaʻula māmā ma nā kuʻemaka, ma nā papalina, ma loko o nā pepeiao, ma lalo o ke kumu o ka huelo a ma nā lālā e like me ka hoʻololi ma waena o ke kala keʻokeʻo a me ke kumu.
Me ka makahiki, ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka collie ʻumiʻumi
Pāleʻaleʻa ka paʻakikī, paʻakikī, ikaika, pālua, me kahi kapa fluffy a palupalu hoʻi. Wahi a ke kūlana laha, ʻaʻole pono e ʻokiʻoki i ke kapa. ʻO ka lauoho ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka waha, ma ka lehelehe lalo a ma lalo o ka auwae ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, e hana ana i ka ʻumiʻumi loa kahi e hele mai ai ka inoa o ka laha.
Uhi ʻia ka huelo me ka lauoho lush, hoʻonoho haʻahaʻa a i ka neʻe ʻana a i ke kū ʻana paha, piʻi iki i ka piko a lawe pololei ʻia, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pae o ke kua.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻĪlio collie ʻumiʻumi pono ke akahai akā mālama mau. Pono ka palu ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule a pono ʻole e heʻe ʻia a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana pū me nā moena.
Makemake kekahi mau ʻona e ʻokiʻoki i kā lākou mau holoholona hānai ma lalo o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "puppy haircut", akā ʻaʻole kēia e pani i ka pono e kāhili i ka palule, hoʻonui iki ia i ka wā mawaena o nā lapaʻau.
Ma ke ala, a ʻekolu mau makahiki paha e ʻike ʻole ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, hānau pōpō nā ʻīlio a hele wale i kā lākou kala.
ʻO ka Bearded Collie kahi lāhui ikaika loa e koi ai i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. No laila, kūpono loa ia no nā keiki e makemake e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma waho.
Hāʻawi maikaʻi ka ʻīlio iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, akā aʻo mau i nā mea āpau i kona ala ponoʻī, ʻaʻole i ke ala i manaʻo ʻia nona. A ʻo nā mea āpau no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia ka collie ʻumiʻumi e ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe, hopu koke i ka ʻike a aloha i nā mea hou.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻAʻohe mea kūikawā ka meaʻai o ka collie ʻumiʻumi i waena o kona ʻohana. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka hapakolu o ka papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ka ʻiʻo. Hāʻawi nā ʻano cereala, nā lauʻai a me nā huahana waiū i mea hoʻohui i ka protein nui.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka meaʻai pīpī wale nō e pono e ʻōpala a kuke ʻia paha, nā meaʻai palai, ʻo ia hoʻi me nā mea ʻala, ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻia e ka ʻōpū. Nā pēpē collie ʻumiʻumi he niho momona nui, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomāliʻi iā lākou i ʻole e ʻike ʻia ka gastritis.
Makemake kekahi mau mea ʻīlio i nā meaʻai hānai hānai hānai wale nō, me ka manaʻoʻiʻo he wale nō ka nui o nā wikamina a me nā minelala.
Nā maʻi hiki
Ma ka laulaha, olakino a paʻakikī ka collie, akā ua kahakaha kekahi mau mea nona hoʻoulu ʻumiʻumi collie predisposed i nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, keu hoʻi ʻo ke kuamoʻo a me ka haʻihaʻi ligament cruciate.
Aia kekahi mau maʻi o ka gastrointestinal tract, nā pilikia urological a me ka maʻi ʻo Addison. No laila, ʻo kahi ʻīlio o kēia laha, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono i kēlā me kēia manawa e kipa aku i kahi kauka holoholona no ka hoʻokolokolo maʻamau. E nānā i ka olakino a me ke ʻano o kāu pipi, a e ola ʻo ia a ʻelemakule.
Kumukūʻai
Kūʻai i ka ʻumiʻumi Collie hiki ke loaʻa i nā kennels he nui a i ʻole nā hui kennel. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku iā ia ma waho o ka lima, akā ʻaʻole kēia e hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe o ka lāhui a me ke olakino maikaʻi o ka ʻīlio.
Nā pēpē collie ʻumiʻumi
ʻO Kennels, ka mea pinepine, he ʻaelike me nā kauka lāʻau lāʻau no ka lawelawe ʻana i kā lākou ʻīlio a hoʻokō i kahi lāʻau āpau piha o ka holoholona ma mua o ke kūʻai aku. Akā, i kēlā me kēia hihia, pono e wehewehe a kūkākūkā kēia mau mea āpau ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio.
Kumukūʻai Collie Price ʻo ka awelika mai 15 tausani a i 40 tausani rubles, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i kona helehelena, ka moʻokūʻauhau a me ka nursery. Inā he kiʻekiʻe paha ia iā ʻoe, a laila e noʻonoʻo no nā makahiki he nui e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoa kupaianaha, hilinaʻi a me ka hana no ʻoe a me kāu poʻe keiki.
