ʻO ka holoholona kokoke loa i ke kanaka ka chimpanzee. ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau chimpanzee he 98% e like me ko ke kanaka. Ma waena o kēia mau primates aia kekahi ʻano bonobos kamahaʻo. Ua hoʻoholo pololei kekahi mau ʻepekema chimpanzee a me nā bonobos ʻo ia nā "ʻohana" kokoke loa o ke kanaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kākoʻo ʻia kēia manaʻo e nā mea āpau.
ʻObolio Bonobo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻano like loa ia me ke kanaka. Loaʻa iā ia nā wāwae lōʻihi, nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi, kahi helehelena me ka lae kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ko lākou koko no ke kanaka me ka hana mua ʻole ʻia.
ʻOiai ʻo ka chimpanzee koko e pono ke lawe mua i nā mea ʻino. Genital wahine bonobos Loaʻa ka helu ma kahi o ka wahine. No laila, no kēia ʻano mōʻī, hiki ke copulate i ke alo a me kekahi i kekahi, ʻaʻole like me ka maʻamau o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe āpau. Ua ʻike ʻia kēlā moʻo bonobos hana i nā kūlike i like me ka poʻe.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, hana lākou i kēia i kēlā me kēia lā a i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. No kēia kumu, ua kapa ʻia lākou he mau moʻo kolohe loa ma ka honua. No ka mea kane bonobos a ʻo nā wahine hoʻi, ʻo ka moekolohe ka mea nui i ke ola. Hiki iā lākou ke hana ma nā wahi āpau a me nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ia nō paha ke kumu nā bonobos dwarf ʻaʻole i hana kolohe iā haʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Helehelena Bonobo like me ke ʻano o kahi chimpanzee. ʻOkoʻa wale lākou i ka nui o ke kino a me ke kala o ka ʻili. He ʻeleʻele ko Bonobos, ʻoiai he ʻulaʻula nā chimpanzees. Ma ka maka ʻeleʻele o nā bonobos, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā lehelehe ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. He lauoho lōʻihi a ʻeleʻele hoʻi me kahi māhele like i ka waena.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia kiʻi bonobos... Hiki i ko lākou kaumaha kaulike i 44 kg. Kaupaona nā wahine ma kahi o 33 kg. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe awelika o kēia holoholona a hiki i 115 knm. No laila, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "dwarf" monkey, i pili pinepine ʻia i nā bonobos, ma kona ʻano maoli.
Liʻiliʻi ke poʻo o ka holoholona me nā kuʻekuʻe kolo ulu maikaʻi ʻole a me nā puka ihu ākea. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā umauma o nā bonobos wahine ma mua o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano mōʻī. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o nā holoholona e ke kuʻi ʻana i ka lokomaikaʻi me nā poʻohiwi ʻololī, kahi ʻāʻī lahilahi a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. Kakaʻikahi loa kēia mau mōʻī i koe i ke kūlohelohe.
ʻO kā lākou helu ma kahi o 10 tausani. Noho ʻia e bonobos i nā ululāʻau o nā tropika o ʻApelika Waena ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā kahawai ʻo Kongo a me Lualaba. ʻO nā ululāʻau pulu ma kapa o ka muliwai ʻo Kongo nā wahi punahele o kēia mōneka pygmy. Ma kahi kokoke i ka palena hema o ka pae, ma nā kahawai ʻo Kasai a me Sunkuru, kahi e huli malie ai ka nahele i kahi savannah nui, lilo ka liʻiliʻi o kēia holoholona.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
He ʻano ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka bonobos mai kahi chimpanzee maʻamau. ʻAʻole lākou e alualu pū, mai hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huhū a me ke kaua kahiko. I ka wā pio, hiki i kēia holoholona ke hana maʻalahi me nā mea like ʻole.
ʻOkoʻa lākou i nā bonobos ʻē aʻe āpau i ka mea i loko o ko lākou ʻohana ke kūlana nui i noho ʻia e nā kāne, akā na nā wahine ʻO nā pilina aggressive ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine he ʻaneʻane pau loa, pili nā kāne me ka hana ʻole i nā ʻōpio a me kā lākou keiki ʻōpio. ʻO ke kūlana o ke kāne mai ke kūlana o kona makuahine.
ʻOiai ʻo ka pili o ka moekolohe ma luna o lākou āpau, ʻaʻole lawa ka pae o ka hānau hou ʻana i ko lākou lehulehu. He nui nā ʻepekema e ʻōlelo he hiki i nā bonobos ke altruism, ke aloha, ke aloha. ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu, ahonui a me ka ʻike ʻaʻole malihini iā lākou.
He mea nui ka moekolohe i ko lākou ola. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka kaiāulu bonobos. ʻAʻohe o lākou pili pili hoʻokahi. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻaʻole pili iā lākou ke kāne a me ka makahiki i kā lākou moekolohe. ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa wale nō kahi kāne - kahi makuahine a me kahi keikikāne makua. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia na lākou e aloha.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i nā kalaiwa ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne o kēia ʻano mōʻī. E launa pū kekahi me kekahi, aia nā bonobos i nā ʻōnaehana kūikawā o nā kani, e hoʻāʻo mau nei nā primatologists e wehewehe. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ko lākou lolo i hiki ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona kani ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāʻo kēia mau holoholona e hōʻalo i ka hui ʻana me kānaka. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau manawa ke hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i nā māla a ma ke kauhale hoʻi. Akā weliweli ia kaiāulu me kahi kanaka no nā bonobos. Alualu ka poʻe iā lākou no kā lākou ʻiʻo. A hoʻohana nā lunamakaʻāinana o kekahi mau poʻe o ia mau kauhale i ko lākou mau iwi no nā hana like ʻole.
Pale wiwo ʻole nā wahine i kā lākou keiki mai nā mākaʻi holoholona, a make pinepine lākou i ko lākou mau lima. Alualu mau ʻia nā keiki Bonobos. Hopu lākou iā Poachers a kūʻai aku iā lākou no ke kālā maikaʻi i nā zoo.
Aloha ʻo Bonobos e hana hou
Akā i ka nui aʻe, ke emi nui nei ka helu o nā bonobos ma muli o ka luku ʻia o ko lākou wahi noho. ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻekolu Nā bonobos ʻApelika aia i ka makaʻu nui o ka luku. No laila, ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa he mau kūʻē e kākoʻo i ka pale ʻana i kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha. ʻO kēia mau moʻo he hapa honua, hapa arboreal.
Hoʻolālā lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma ka honua. Akā piʻi pinepine lākou i nā kumu lāʻau. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, ma kahi o 50 mau mika. Inu lākou me kahi "spons". No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono lākou e nau i kekahi mau lau, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i ʻano nui āpau. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻohuʻu lākou i ka ʻōpala i ka wai a kaomi i loko o kā lākou waha.
Bonobo hiki iā ia ke kūkulu iā ia iho i kahi mea kaua maʻalahi loa mai nā pono mākaukau. ʻO kahi laʻana, i mea e kiʻi ai i nā mea nui a ʻahaʻaina ma luna o lākou, kau nā bonobos i kahi lāʻau i ko lākou hale, a laila lawe aku ia me nā mea kolo. I mea e uhaʻi ai i kahi nut, kōkua kēia mau holoholona i nā pōhaku ʻelua.
Makemake lākou e hiamoe i nā pūnana a lākou e hana ai me ko lākou mau lima iho. ʻO kā lākou kūlana hiamoe punahele e waiho nei ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao me nā kuli kūlou. I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hiamoe ma ko lākou kua, kaomi ʻana i ko lākou mau wāwae i ko lākou ʻōpū.
Mālama nā makuahine a me nā pēpē pēpē i ka wai
Makemake nui ʻo Bonobos i ka ʻauʻau wai ʻana i ke kau wela. Loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī i ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻike kēia mau moʻo i ka ʻauʻau, no laila, i mea e noho ai i ka wai, hilinaʻi lākou i ka lāʻau a pēlā e mālama ai i ke kaulike. ʻO ka makuahine o bonobos he pēpē ma kona kua i ka wā o ka wai.
Mea ʻai
ʻO kēia mau moʻo he omnivores. ʻO ka huahana nui o kā lākou meaʻai, ka ʻai ʻo bonobos - huaʻai. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i nā mea kanu lau nahele, lau a me nā invertebrates. ʻO kahi pākēneka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou papaʻai mai ka meaʻai holoholona. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā squirrels, nā anelope liʻiliʻi, nā ʻano ʻ .meke ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa he kanibalism ko lākou. I ka makahiki 2008, aia kekahi hanana i ʻai ʻia kahi pēpē pēpē i make.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ke oʻo moekolohe i nā wahine o kēia mau holoholona i ka makahiki 11. Hiki i nā hana momona ke hala i 30 mau makahiki. Ua makua nā kāne ma mua o ka wahine - ma 7-8 mau makahiki. ʻO ka moʻo pinepine ʻana o kēia mau holoholona a me ke ʻano maikaʻi i ka pili moekolohe ʻaʻole hāʻawi i ka maikaʻi i manaʻo ʻia hoʻoulu hānau... Ma ke kaulike, hānau ka wahine i kahi pēpē hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia ʻelima mau makahiki.
Ma muli o kahi momona nāwaliwali, e liʻiliʻi ana ka liʻiliʻi o nā bonobos. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o ka wahine ma kahi o 225 mau lā. A laila hoʻokahi, hānau ʻia i kekahi manawa ʻelua mau pēpē. No kekahi manawa, pili ka pēpē i ka huluhulu ma ka umauma o kona makuahine. Ma hope o ka huli ʻana o 6 mau mahina, neʻe ʻo ia i hope iā ia. ʻOiai ʻo nā keiki ʻehā makahiki e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokokoke aku i ko lākou makuahine. Noho kēia mau holoholona i ke kūlohelohe ma kahi o 40 mau makahiki, i nā mālama mālama lākou i 60 mau makahiki.