Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Iʻa Dorado noho i ke kai a me nā moana o kahi aniau, aloha i nā kai kūʻono a me ka wai i hoʻomehana ʻia e ka lā, ʻoiai ke maikaʻi i loko o kahi papa ʻeleʻele anuanu i kahi hohonu hohonu.
I ka wā alualu ʻana, hiki i ka iʻa ke uhi i kahi mamao loa. Ua loaʻa nā hihia o ka hālāwai ʻana me nā luina a me nā lawaiʻa me dorado i ke Kai ʻEleʻele, akā ʻoi aku kēia i ka ʻokoʻa mai ka maʻamau ma mua o ka neʻe. Loaʻa i nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ke ʻano he poʻo blunt a me ka hiʻu huelo, ua māhele ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana.
I ka helehelena, hiki ke kapa ʻia ka dorado mana a hoʻoweliweli, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā niho ikaika. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ka iʻa kona kala - he ʻōuliuli ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke kala hina hina, akā, ma hope koke iho o ka make ʻana, hoʻomaka ka mea e lilo wikiwiki i kēia ʻōlinolino a lilo i pale pale.
ʻO nā wili o ka iʻa shimmer nani me ka poni, a ua kau ka lei o ka hiʻu huelo me nā wēlau keʻokeʻo. Ma kiʻi iʻa dorado maʻa mau, ʻoiai kiʻi ʻia ke kiʻi ma hope o kona make ʻana, inā mālamalama ke kiʻi, a laila kiʻi ʻia ke kiʻi i kahi lunamakaʻāinana ola o ka laha.
Pālahalaha ke kino o ka dorado ma nā ʻaoʻao, a puka pono ka "lae" ma luna o nā maka. Palekana nā unahi nunui, serrated i ke kino mai ka pohō mechanical. Hiki ke lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi i 75 centimika. ʻOiai makemake kēia iʻa i ka meaʻai ola, hoʻolako ʻia ka iwi ā me nā niho ikaika.
Ma laila, kahi i loaʻa ai ka iʻa dorado - ma ke Kaiwaenahonua, he mea maʻamau a koi nui ʻia i ka papa gastronomic. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hoihoi kēia ʻano i nā kānaka no nā mea ʻai; i Roma kahiko, ua hana ʻo dorado ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona. Ua hopu ʻia nā ʻōpio i kā lākou mau wahi maʻamau a hānai ʻia i loko o nā loko wai paʻakai.
Eia hou, ua manaʻo ʻia ka dorado ka "patron saint" o nā ipo ipo. Ua hoʻoili ʻia kēia kaʻao mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna, akā ʻo ka mea mua e pono ai he wahi gula ia e like me ka mahina crescent, aia ma waena o nā maka o ka iʻa.
Ua ʻono kekahi i nā pā i ka iʻa iʻa i mea e ikaika a lōʻihi ai ko lāua pilina. ʻO ia ke kumu i nui ai nā meaʻai no ka iʻa dorado i kēia mau lā, a, ʻoiai, no ka ʻono maikaʻi loa.
Aia kekahi manaʻo he mea ʻono loa a iʻa dorado pono ʻo ia, inā hopu ʻoe iā ia mai Iulai a ʻOkakopa. Maliʻa paha kēia no ka nui o nā iʻa i hiki ke hopu ʻia i kēia wā - ʻike ʻia nā mea nui loa - a 75 kenimika.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kūʻai iki ʻia kēlā mau pilikua i nā hale kūʻai, pinepine ma nā waihona hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka iʻa, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 40 kenimika. ʻOiai me kēia nui, huli nā ʻelele o nā laha i ka ʻono loa inā kuke lākou i ka piha, me ka ʻoki ʻole ʻana (e kāpae wale ana i nā naʻau)
No ka palai ʻana, lawa ia e ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, e hoʻohui i ka paʻakai a me nā mea ʻala a waiho i ka umu no kekahi manawa. Ke kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i nā mea ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka laha, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke haʻi ʻole i ka wā o kona ola, aia kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka hana a ke kāne a me ka hana a ka wahine. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, pili ka moekolohe o ke kanaka i ka hoʻohui ʻia o chromosome i loaʻa mai nā mākua i ka hāpai ʻana.
Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hua o ka mālamalama, ka paʻakai a me ka mahana, e hoʻohana ai nā aquarist i mea e "polokalamu" ai i ka moekolohe o ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka pae hua. Eia nō naʻe, ka mea ʻokoʻa loa - kumu pilikino - hoʻohuli i ka loli wahine o Dorado.
Ma ke ʻano he kāne i ka wā ʻōpio, hana ka iʻa i nā kaʻina hana āpau i kūpono i kēia. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne, ʻoiai ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o nā hua manu e pili pono i ka nui o ka mea hānai.
ʻO ia ke kumu, i ka hiki ʻana i ka lōʻihi i makemake ʻia, lilo ka dorado mai kahi keikikāne i kaikamahine. Eia nō naʻe, i ka nānā ʻana i kēia hiʻohiʻona, me ka ʻike ʻole i ke ana o ka nui, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo pololei e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka iʻa dorado ka wahine.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Hoʻohana kahi iʻa nui i ka hapa nui o kona ola i ka hohonu. ʻOiai ʻo ia he mea ʻimi holoholona ʻimi, hoʻohana mau ʻo ia i nā manawa āpau i ka neʻe ʻana i mea e hānai ai iā ia iho. Lawe ʻia i ka alualu ʻana i kahi pio, hiki i ka dorado ke iho i kahi hohonu o 150 mau mika. ʻAe nā unahi ikaika e ʻike maikaʻi i kēia mamao mai luna.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole ka dorado wale kahi nui, akā he iʻa ikaika nui hoʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e koi ai nā lawaiʻa e loaʻa nā lakohana e hoʻonui i ka ikaika. Inā ua ale ka iʻa i ka lou - maikaʻi, akā ʻo ka mea paʻakikī e hiki mai ana - e kauō i ka pilikua hoʻomaha ma luna o ka moku. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka lawaiʻa ʻo Dorado he paʻakikī loa.
Hōʻiliʻili nā ʻōpio i nā hipa he nui, a ʻaʻole i hohonu ke hohonu. I loko o nā wā mahana, noho ka mauʻu ulu ma luna o ke one (me ka ʻau ʻole ʻana ma lalo o 20 mau mika) a ʻaʻole mamao mai nā kahakai pōhaku. Me ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o nā mahina hoʻoilo, huakaʻi hele ka iʻa i waho o ka ʻāina.
Mea ʻai
Hiki iā Dorado ke hoʻomohala i kahi wikiwiki loa i ka alualu ʻana i ka mea pio me ke kōkua o nā peʻa mana a me kahi kino muscular. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka pahuhopu o ka Dorado kahi iʻa liʻiliʻi hou aʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lawa no ka hopu ʻana i ka mea pio; pono nō e mālama ʻia.
ʻAʻole kū kēia pilikia i nā ʻelele o ka laha - ʻaʻole ʻae nā niho nunui i kekahi mea ʻino e peʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka iʻa, hiki i ka dorado ke ʻahaʻaina i nā crustacea a me nā mollusc āpau. I kekahi manawa hānai nā ʻelele o nā laha i ka limu.
Noho i loko o nā loko iʻa a me nā loko iʻa i hānai ʻia nā iʻa no ka nani a me ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hānai ʻo Dorado i nā meaʻai pellet a ma ka manawa like ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā kūlana hānai kūpono no dorado i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana e lilo i iʻa like me ka hihiu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO dorado ʻōpio, nona ka lōʻihi ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i 30 mau kenimika, hana ma ke ʻano he kāne i nā pāʻani moena. Hiki iā lākou i nā makahiki he 1-2. Ke ulu a makua, a ʻoi aku ka nui - nui, lilo nā kāne i wahine a hana i kēia kūlana a me nā wahine o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i hatch mai nā hua i kēia ʻano.
Kū ka ʻōmau ma waena o ʻOkakopa a me Kekemapa. I kēia manawa, aia ka iʻa ma kahi mamao loa mai ke kapakai a, pinepine, i nā hohonu hohonu. Ke nānā aku nei ka ʻino larvae ma muli o ka spiny operculum a me ka protrusion hoʻohanohano ma luna o nā maka. Ua hiki ko lākou lōʻihi i 1 kenimika.
Ke ulu nei a i ka 1.5 mau kenimika, palai e lilo i kope pololei o nā iʻa mākua a hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kahakai. ʻO ka mea mua, hana lākou i nā hana a nā kāne, a ma hope, ua hiki i ka nui i koi ʻia, lawe lākou i nā keiki e like me nā wahine. ʻO ke ola o kahi kanaka olakino hiki ke 10 mau makahiki.
Ua loaʻa ka iʻa i ke kaulana no kāna momona momona a momona. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka paʻakikī o ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma luna ke kumu o kahi kiʻekiʻe kumu kūʻai iʻa dorado... I nā makahiki 80, ua mālama ʻia ka hānau hānai o kēia laha (e noʻonoʻo ana i nā ʻano physiological a me nā makahiki) i loko o ʻEulopa, kahi i loli nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka lehulehu.
ʻO Dorado a me nā pā kai he poʻe ʻaihue ʻeleu, a me nā mea hoʻokūkū gastronomic, e like me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa pinepine ʻana o nā gourmets e ʻoi aku ka ʻono o kā lākou ʻiʻo. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā iʻa dorado paʻahau i nā hale kūʻai iʻa iʻa he nui. ʻO ke kaupaona maʻamau o nā mea i mōhai ʻia e fluctuates ma kahi o 500 gram, akā naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pilikua maoli i ke kūʻai aku, e kiʻi ana i ka paona o kekahi mau kilo.
