Ma waena o nā manu me kahi ākea, e like me manu, ʻoiai gogol maʻamau.ʻO Gogol - o kēia ʻohana manu pālū, ʻike ʻia e ka awelika o ka nui, kahi poʻo nui me ka nuku pōkole a me nā plumage, kahi e hoʻohui like ʻia ai nā kala keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻeleʻele. He aha like kēia gogol manu, kahi e noho ai, he aha ka mea e ʻai ai a pehea e hana hou ai - hiki ke loaʻa nā pane i kēia mau nīnau i ka ʻatikala.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka gogol manu
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo mua ʻia kuhikuhi ka gogol manu i nā pēpē luʻu, me ka lōʻihi o ke kino a i ka 0.5 m, ke kaumaha i 1,3 kg i nā kāne, a me 0.9 kg i nā wahine a me ka eheu o 0.7-0.8 m. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki i ka hōʻailona lehulehu fluctuate ke kaumaha ma muli o ke kau a me ka habitat. ʻO ke kāne o kēia manu kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻohana duck. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka wahine, he kala hina kona me kahi kukui ma lalo a me kahi poʻo ʻeleʻele.
I ke kiʻi, he gogol kāne kāne a wahine wahine
Uhi ʻia kona kino me ka plumage, ʻeleʻele ma luna a keʻokeʻo ma lalo, ʻoiai pouli ke poʻo me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me nā pāpālina keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi a me ka nuku ʻeleʻele. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o ka nuku, ʻo ka gogol no nā lālā o Eurasia a me ʻAmelika. Ma muli o ka ākea o kona wahi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia peʻa ma ʻAmelika Hema (i manaʻo ʻia kahi hānau o nā manu), ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia.
Ma nā ʻāina ʻAmelika, hiki ke loaʻa ma Alaska, a ma kahi kokoke i ka palena ʻo Kanada, a ma nā ʻāina ʻo Eurasia - ma ka hikina ʻo Switzerland, Scandinavia, Yugoslavia a me Sakhalin hoʻi. A, ʻo kahi laʻana, ma nā ʻāina o Pelekane Nui gogol he an manu laha ʻoleʻoiai e loaʻa wale ia i nā ululāʻau ʻo Caledonian.
He manu neʻe ia, no laila, no ka hoʻoilo, lele ia i nā wahi komohana a hema paha mai ka wahi nui. ʻO Denmark, Netherlands a me ʻIlani kēia mau wahi.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka manu gogol
Hoʻopūnana ia ma nā ululāʻau coniferous ma kahi mamao aku mai nā waihona wai hohonu a me nā kahawai. Aia ko lākou pūnana i loko o nā lua o nā kumulāʻau, no laila ua kapa ʻia kēia mau manu he "lua". Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hana kēia mau ʻāʻī i ko lākou mau hale ponoʻī, ʻike wale lākou i nā lua hakahaka.
ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā ʻāpō nā lāʻau freestanding i nui nā wahi manuahi a puni, a ʻaʻole nā mānoanoa. Aia kekahi mau hihia o ka noho kolone ʻana o gogol o nā lua "hare" a i ʻole nā puha puha, akā he kakaikahi loa ia.
ʻOiai ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, kū pinepine nā pilikia i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi wahi pūnana, ʻike ʻia kēia mau manu e kahi ʻano hakakā a kūʻē paha i kahi mea komo hewa i ka ʻāina i noho ʻia.
ʻO ka meaʻai manu a Gogol
ʻAʻohe mea ʻokoʻa ka papaʻai meaʻai mai nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka meaʻai holoholona, ʻaʻole kanu i nā meaʻai, no laila hāʻawi ka ʻiʻo pālū "i ke kai a me ka ʻono iʻa.
ʻO ke kumu, hānai ʻo Gogol i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻano kolo like ʻole e noho ana i nā kino wai. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i nā mollusks, nā crustacea, nā rana, nā tadpoles, nā invertebrates liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, a me nā larva insect.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā mea kanu mea kanu e ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā limu a me ko lākou aʻa, nā ʻano rhizome like ʻole o nā cereal a me nā cereal i hoʻopiha ʻia, a me kā lākou ʻanoʻano. I ka pinepine o ka manu e luʻu i ka hohonu o ka hohonu no ka meaʻai, akā maʻalahi ia hana, ʻoiai e luʻu ana, no laila ke neʻe manuahi nei ʻo ia ma luna o ka wai a ma lalo o ia.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka gogol manu
ʻO ke oʻo kolohe i kēia mau manu o ka ʻohana duck ua hōʻea i ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola. Mai kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ke kāne e ʻimi i kāna wahine a hiki kēia i ka wā hoʻoilo. I ka wanaʻao, hoʻi ka pālua i paʻa i ko lāua wahi noho mau. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, pūnana kēia mau ʻūlū i nā lua o nā lāʻau i mākaukau, a ʻoiai he kakaikahi loa o lākou, hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka wahi o kā lākou pūnana e nā wahine.
Ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana, pāʻani nā kāne i nā pāʻani moena, ke kumu o ia mea e hoʻāla i ka hoihoi i kā lākou mea i wae ʻia. E hana i kēia, huki ʻia ka ʻāʻī i mua me ka drake, a laila me ka neʻe ʻana i mua i ke kua, hoʻolei ʻia ke poʻo i hope a hāpai ʻia ka nuku.
I ke kiʻi, kahi gogol wahine me nā ʻāpua
Hele pū kēia mau neʻe ʻana e ka repulsion o nā paws, kahi e hoʻāla ai i nā punawai o ka ehu. A ma hope o kēia mau pāʻani, hoʻomaka ke kaʻina pololei o ka moena ʻana, a ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka drake i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa i loko o kāna pūnaewele i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, me ka ʻole o ka hana i ka hoʻoulu a me ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki.
Ma hope o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka pūnana, kahi a ka wahine i hana ai i kahi lepo o ka lepo o ka wahie a huki ʻia i ka umauma, waiho ʻo ia i mau hua manu, a ʻo ka helu o ia mau ʻano mai 4-20 pcs (a he nui kēia no nā ʻāpō) a hoʻoulu ʻia iā lākou iho.
ʻO ke kāne, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e kipa aku i kāna hoa i kēia manawa, mai ka wā e hoʻomaka ai kāna wā molt. Aia kekahi mau hihia ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi pūnana e nā wahine ʻelua, akā alakaʻi kēia i ka make ʻana o ka pua, ʻoiai pinepine ka paʻa ʻana e waiho lima ʻole ʻia.
I ka hoʻomaka o ka wā incubation, haʻalele ka ʻūlū i kekahi manawa i ka pūnana e loaʻa ka meaʻai, uhi mua i ka paʻa me kona iho, akā i nā makahiki he 10 i hala ʻaʻole ia e haʻalele.
I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, ʻike ʻia nā ʻūlū ʻeleʻele me ke ʻano ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, kahi e loaʻa koke ai ka koa a lele i waho o ka pūnana (hiki kēia i ka lā 2), a ma muli o ko lākou kaumaha haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻeha.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pīpī e haʻalele i ko lākou hale noho, alakaʻi ka wahine wahine iā lākou i kahi waihona wai a aʻo iā lākou pehea e loaʻa ai ka meaʻai. Hoʻomaopopo wikiwiki nā Ducklings i nā mea āpau, no laila hoʻomaka lākou e luʻu i ka hala o 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, a lele a noho i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa ma hope o 2 mau mahina, ke hiki a lele lākou i nā waihona wai nui.
I ke kiʻi, ka moa o ka ʻāpua gogol
Aia i ka kaolaola, nā kūlana o ke aniau a me nā ʻano o nā kānaka a me nā mea ʻaihue, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka gogol. ʻO ke kumu, like ia me 5-7 mau makahiki, eia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia nā ʻikepili e pili ana i nā pepeke o kēia ʻano i ola i 14 mau makahiki.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hiki iā mākou ke haʻi i ka hoihoi ʻole o ka hoihoi i kēia pato. Ma muli o kona wikiwiki o ka lele, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia ʻO "Bird-Three" ʻo Gogol, a ma muli o nā noi mau ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele, e makemake ana e ʻike i kahi ʻike e pili ana iā ia, ʻO Gogol hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia manu o ka makahiki.
