Noho ʻia ka hohonu o ke kai e kahi lehulehu o ka poʻe noho. ʻO kekahi o lākou he mau mea uʻi a nani hoʻi, aia he mea ʻē loa, hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia, aia kekahi mea ʻike ʻole ʻole ʻia. Akā i kēia manawa e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o nā poʻe makaʻu a weliweli loa o ke kai - e pili ana leopadi kai.
ʻO ka helehelena Leopadi
Leopadi kai no ka ʻohana nā sila, a ʻo ia ka lunamakaʻāinana nui loa o kēia laha. Kupaianaha nā ana o kēia predator - ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kāne o 3 kāne, 3 a 4 mau mika ka wahine.
ʻO ke kaumaha o nā wahine ma kahi o ka hapalua o ke tona a ma kahi o 270-300 kg. i nā kāne. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻole hiki i nā wahine ke kaena i ka lokomaikaʻi, akā ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe ua kaumaha loa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kāne. Akā ʻoiai kēia nui, aia ka liʻiliʻi o ka momona subcutaneite ma ke kino o ka leopadi sila.
Loaʻa i ke kino nui kahi ʻano streamlines e ʻae iā ia e hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki i loko o ka wai. ʻO nā lālā lōʻihi ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, a me ka loli maoli, lawelawe i ke kumu like.
Pālahalaha ke ʻano o ka iwi poʻo, a hoʻohālikelike ia i ke poʻo o nā mea kolo. ʻElua lālani niho o ka leopadi me nā canine a hiki i ka 2.5 knm i loko o kona waha.
ʻO ka leopadi o kēia, ʻo ka mea, he sila, i kapa ʻia ma kahi ʻāpana no kona kala - ma ka ʻeleʻele hina hina o ke kua he mau kiko keʻokeʻo maʻamau. Mālamalama ka ʻōpū, a ʻo ke kumu o nā kiko ma luna ona, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele, pouli. ʻO ka ʻili ponoʻī loa, ua pōkole ka hulu.
Kahi noho leopadi
Noho ka leopadi sila ma Antarctica, ma ka palena o ka hau. ʻAʻau nā ʻōpio i nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi e noho kaʻawale ana i ka wai subantarctic a hiki i laila i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Makemake nā holoholona i ka mālama kai a ʻaʻole ʻauʻau mamao i ke kai, koe wale nō i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana.
ʻO ka mālama nui ʻana i ka sila leopadi nā penguins
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau anuanu e ʻau aku i nā wai mehana o Tierra del Fuego, Patagonia, New Zealand, Australia. Ma nā mokupuni mamao loa o nā mokupuni i noho ʻia - Easter Island, ua loaʻa nā meheu o kēia holoholona. Ke hiki mai ka manawa, neʻe nā leopadi i kahi ala ʻē aʻe i kā lākou hau Antarctic.
ʻO ka nohona Leopadi sila
ʻAʻole like me kāna ʻohana pili, makemake ka leopadi sila e noho hoʻokahi ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā hui nui ma kahakai. Hiki i nā ʻōpio ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hui liʻiliʻi i kekahi manawa.
ʻAʻole hoʻopili aku nā kāne a me nā wahine i kekahi ʻano, koe wale no kēlā mau manawa ke hiki i ka manawa no ka male ʻana. I ke ao, moe mālie nā holoholona i ka floe hau, a i ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka pō, hāʻule lākou i loko o ka wai e hānai ai.
Ke ʻimi no nā penguins, hiki i ka leopadi sila ke lele i ka ʻāina
ʻO ka leopadi sila, i loko o kona wai kaiāulu, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā predators nui a koʻikoʻi hoʻi. Mahalo i ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka wikiwiki o 30-40 km / h i loko o ka wai, ka hiki ke luʻu i ka hohonu o 300 mika a me ka hiki ke lele kiʻekiʻe mai ka wai, ua kaulana kēia holoholona kai iā ia he leopadi maoli.
Mea ʻai Leopadi sila
ʻOiai kona nui nui a kaulana ma ke ʻano he holoholona ʻāpiki, ʻo ka ʻai nui o ka sila leopadi (45% o kāna mau meaʻai āpau) he krill. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kona waha i mea e hiki ai iā ia ke kānana i ka wai ma o kona mau niho i hiki i nā crustacea liʻiliʻi i loko. Kūlike kēlā meahana me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka waha o kahi sila crabeater, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻO nā māmela liʻiliʻi e like me nā sila crabeater, nā pepeiao pepeiao, nā sila Weddell a me nā penguins kekahi mea nui i ka papa kuhikuhi leopadi.
ʻO ke kiʻi ʻo ka leopadi pēpē sila
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēlā me kēia kanaka o nā mea hōkai ke hoʻokalakupua i kekahi ʻano holoholona. ʻAʻole maopopo i ke kumu o kēia - nā ʻano o ka ʻimi holoholona, nā ʻano a i ʻole nā ʻono makemake.
He paʻakikī loa e hopu i kahi penguin makua hiki ʻole ke ʻau aku ma mua o ka mea ʻino ponoʻī, no laila lilo pinepine nā keiki i nā mea ʻino. Huli ʻia nā penguins a me nā sila no ka momona e pono ai nā leopadi.
ʻĀlau nā leopadi i kēlā mea pio ma ka wai a lele i waho i ka ʻāina. Kū pinepine ia i kahi penguin hakahaka e kū ana i ka lihi o ka hau, ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻia e kahi mea ʻino mai ka hohonu.
ʻO ka leopadi sila, hiki ke lele a lele koke i ka hau, hopu maʻalahi i nā holoholona makaʻala ʻole. Holo kekahi e pakele a holo aku, hōʻoia ʻia kēia e nā scars lehulehu ma ko lākou mau kino.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke pakele, a laila kali ka luku koko i ka holoholona. ʻO ka leopadi kahi ʻano o ka ʻili ʻana i kāna mea pio ma nā jerks ʻoi. Ke hoʻoluliluli nei i kāna mea pio mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a kēia ʻaoʻao ma luna o ka wai, hoʻokaʻawale ka leopadi sila i ka ʻiʻo e pono ʻole ai mai kona ʻili aila.
ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ia ʻano ʻimi holoholona i ka wā kau, i ka wā e pono ai ka "predator" e "hoʻomehana" ma mua o ke anuanu. ʻAi pū ka holoholona i ka iʻa, akā i kahi mahele liʻiliʻi loa.
Mai ka wai, paʻakikī loa i ka leopadi kai e hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o nā holoholona ke kumu o kāna ʻimi, no laila i kekahi manawa hoʻouka kaua lākou i ka poʻe. Akā he kakaikahi loa kēia - hoʻokahi wale nō make i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ke komo pū ʻana o kahi kanaka.
A laila ua hoʻouka ke kai leopadi i ka wahine ʻepekema a kauō iā ia i lalo o ka wai, e paʻa ana iā ia a hiki i kona ʻū ʻana. ʻOiai ka maka o kēia mau holoholona nui, ʻike mau ka poʻe paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana i ka koa e aʻo iā lākou. A ʻōlelo ka poʻe he nui e pili ana i nā sila leopadi ma ke ʻano he holoholona hoihoi a hewa ʻole hoʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Me ka hōʻea ʻana o ka pūnāwai, hoʻomaka nā leopadi sila i ko lākou wā hānau. I mea e ʻumeʻume ai i ka wahine, mākaukau nā keonimana no kekahi mau hana maʻalea loa - no ka laʻana, e hoʻopūʻiwa iā ia me ka mana o ko lākou leo, ʻauʻau lākou i nā lua o nā hau hau, e like me nā mea hoʻonui kani, a ma laila lākou e hīmeni ai i nā mele male.
Ma hope o ka male ʻana i ka wai i ka puna a i ʻole ke kauwela, manaʻo nā wahine i nā keiki i nā mahina 11, ʻo ia hoʻi, me ka hōʻea ʻana o ke kau mahana hou. Hānau ʻia nā pōpō ma ka hau, kahaha koke i ka nui - a i 30 kg. ke kaupaona a ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka mahina mua hānai ka wahine iā ia me ka waiū, a laila aʻo iā ia e lū a alualu. Hiki i nā sila Leopard ke oʻo i ka moekolohe ma ka makahiki ʻehā, me ke ola o kahi 26 mau makahiki.
ʻOiai ʻo ka mea i kēia manawa ko lākou heluna kanaka ma kahi o 400 tausani mau kānaka, ʻo ke ola o kēia mau sila nui e pili pono i ka nui o ke kahe ʻana o ka hau Antarctic, no ka mea, noho lākou ma luna o lākou, hānau ʻia kā lākou keiki ma nā kaola hau.
No laila, maliʻa paha ka pilikia nui o kēia mau holoholona i ka hoʻomehana honua. Hiki iā mākou ke manaʻolana ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻololi i ke aniau ke hoʻoweliweli i ko lākou ola.
