Lele Tsetse pili i nā nalo o ka ʻohana Glossinidse, nona he ʻumikūmākolu mau ʻano. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻelala o kēia kauoha i kahi makaʻu i nā kānaka, ʻo ia hoʻi nahu lele tsetse manaʻo ʻia he lawe i nā maʻi weliweli e like me "sleepy" a i ʻole "revolver", e hoʻopili ana i nā pipi.
E pili ana i ka lele tsetse ua ʻike maopopo ʻia no ka mea ua noho kona mau hoahānau pili ma ka honua honua ma mua o kanakolu miliona mau makahiki aku nei. ʻO kekahi ala a i ʻole ʻē aʻe, aneane paha ʻo kēlā me kēia kanaka, e hoʻomaka ana me nā keiki kula haʻahaʻa, ua lohe i ka inoa o kēia insect ma ka liʻiliʻi me ka lihi o ka pepeiao.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka lele tsetse
ʻO ka lele ʻana o ka lele tsetse paʻakikī loa e hoʻolohe "me ka pepeiao ʻōlohelohe", i ka hui pū ʻana me nā ana akahai (ʻokoʻa ka awelika o ka nui mai 10 a 15 mm), hāʻawi i kēia mau ʻano ʻenemi i ke kaulana kūpono o nā "pepehi kanaka hāmau".
Nānā wale kiʻi lele lele tsetsee hoʻomaopopo i ko lākou helehelena e like me nā nalo a mākou e maʻa ai, akā he ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa kona. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma ke poʻo o kahi insekika aia kekahi ʻano "proboscis", me kahi lele lele tsetse e hiki ai ke hou wale i ka ʻili kanaka wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻili mānoanoa o nā holoholona e like me ka ʻelepani a i ʻole kahi buffalo.
Pehea ke ʻano o ka lele tsetse?? ʻO ka hulu melemele ka hapanui o nā kānaka. Loaʻa i ka waha o ka insect nā helu o nā niho microscopic ʻoi loa, me ka lele lele ʻana o ke tsetse ma nā kīʻaha koko e lawe i ke koko.
Aia nā saliva i nā enzymes e pale i ke koko o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia. ʻAʻole like me nā makika, kahi e omo ai nā wahine i ke koko wale nō, ʻo nā lunamaka o nā lele tsetse o nā kāne ʻelua e inu koko. I ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke koko, hoʻonui ka ʻōpū o ka insect i ka nui.
Lele ʻo Tsetse i ʻApelika ke ola nei ma nā wahi āpau. Aia kekahi ʻano e noho ana ma Nūhōlani. Makemake kēia mau nalo e noho pololei i loko o nā ululāʻau pāhihi a i ʻole kokoke i ka wai, e koi pinepine nei i ka poʻe e haʻalele i nā wahi mahiʻai maikaʻi a me nā ʻāina mahiʻai nani.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kū ka lele tsetse i kahi makaʻu i ka holoholona laka, akā he pōʻino maoli ia no nā holoholona, nā lio, nā hipa a me nā ʻīlio. ʻO Zebras kekahi o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole e ʻeha i nā nahu o kēia mau nalo ʻino, no ka mea, ʻo ko lākou ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e hoʻolilo iā lākou i "ʻike ʻole ʻia" e nā mea kolo weliweli
Lele Tsetse - lawe nā mea ʻino like ʻole mai kekahi holoholona a i kekahi holoholona, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe onaona ponoʻī a no laila hiki i ka nahu ke hana i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka weliweli nui loa i nā kānaka lele tsetse - maʻii kapa ʻia ʻo "hiamoe".
I ka hanana, ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi lele ʻawahia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e wikiwiki me ke kōkua olakino, hāʻule ke kanaka i kahi koma no kahi manawa o hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau pule me ka hopu hou ʻia o ka naʻau. Hiki ke ulu ka maʻi hiamoe no hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻolōʻihi i ke kanaka i "mea kanu". Ma waho aʻe o nā zebras i ʻōlelo ʻia aʻe, nā miula, nā hoki a me nā kao wale nō e pale i nā nahu tsetse.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka lele tsetse kahi pilikia nui ma waena o ka moku ʻApelika, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi hopena piha. Kupanaha, akā ʻoiai e hakakā ana nā ʻepekema e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia, i Lele ʻo ʻAitiopa tsetse no i mea e hakakā ai i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o kēia mau nāhelehele ʻawahia.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā kāne me ka radiation gamma, a ma hope iho ua lilo ka momona. Hoʻohana pū ia i kahi hana "pahele" i hana ʻia i ka lole polū a hoʻopiha ʻia me nā kemika e pepehi i nā kolo.
Ma muli o ka weliweli loa o kēia ʻeneto no nā holoholona a me nā kānaka, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā pilikia nui loa no nā kalai paʻa Seagate - "Lele Tsetse», hiki ke hoʻopau i ka "lako paʻa" o kāu kamepiula.
Lele ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka lele tsetse
He lele lele kiʻekiʻe kā ka lele tsetse a me kahi hiki ke ola hou. Nui loa ka ʻino o ka pepeke a hōʻeha i kekahi mea e neʻe a hoʻomālamalama i ka wela, he holoholona paha ia, he kanaka a he kaʻa paha.
I loko o hoʻokahi haneli a me kanalima mau makahiki i hala aku nei ma ka panalāʻau o ka moku ʻApelika, aia kahi paio mau e kūʻē i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o kēia pepeke weliweli. I kekahi manawa ua hele a hiki i nā ana weliweli loa, e like me ke kua ʻana i nā kumu lāʻau āpau me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i nā wahi noho o ka lele tsetse a ʻo ka pana nui ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu.
Aia i kēia manawa nā lāʻau no ka maʻi hiamoe, i hāpai ʻia e ka lele tsetse, akā nui ka nui o nā hopena ʻē aʻe (ka luaʻi, hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko, nausea, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui). I kēia manawa, aia ka pilikia koʻikoʻi o nā lāʻau no ka nui o nā lele lele tsetse.
Mea ʻai lele lele Tsetse
ʻO ka lele tsetse kahi mea kolo e ʻai nui i ke koko o nā holoholona hihiu, nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. Hoʻopili ka ʻōniu spiny lele i ka ʻiliʻoi loa o nā holoholona e like me ka ʻelepani a me ka rhino.
Paʻa mālie ia, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka manawa. Nui ka ʻai o ka mea kolo, a i hoʻokahi manawa inu ka lele tsetse i kahi nui o ke koko e like me kona kaupaona ponoʻī.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka lele tsetse
ʻĀpana ola o kahi lele tsetse ma kahi o ʻeono mau mahina, a ʻo ka wahine wahine me ke kāne hoʻokahi wale nō. Ma hope o ka male ʻana, hoʻopuka pololei ka wahine i hoʻokahi larva i nā manawa he nui i ka mahina. Hoʻomaka koke ka lūlū e "burrow" i loko o ka lepo momona, kahi e hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā pupa ʻeleʻele mai iā lākou, a i loko o hoʻokahi mahina e lilo i mau lele lele kolohe.
ʻO nā lele tsetse wahine he viviparous, e hāpai pono ana i ka larva i loko o ka kōpū no hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua pule. I loko o kona ola ʻana, hānai pinepine ka wahine o kēia mea kolo mai ʻumi a ʻumikūmālua larva. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia larva ka meaʻai i ke ʻano o ka "milk intrauterine" i kapa ʻia. Mahalo i kekahi o nā enzyme o ia "waiū", sphingomyelinase, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi membrane pūnaewele, a ʻo ia ka mea e ʻae ai i ka larva e lilo i lele.
