Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka hippopotamus
ʻO ka hippopotamus, a i ʻole ka hippo, e like me ka mea i kapa ʻia, he mea nui. Hiki i kona kaupaona ma mua o 4 tone, no laila, ma hope o nā ʻelepani, ʻo ka hippos ka mea nui he holoholona ma ka honua. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi nā rhino iā lākou.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka nūhou e nā ʻepekema e pili ana i kēia holoholona hoihoi. No ka lōʻihi o ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia he puaʻa ka hoahānau o ka hippopotamus. A ʻaʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, ʻano like lākou. Akā ua hoʻololi ʻia (nā ʻike hou loa o ka ʻepekema) e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka pili kokoke loa ... nā koholā!
Ma ka laulā, hiki i nā hippos i nā momona like ʻole. Kaupaona kekahi mau kānaka i 1300 kg wale nō, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia kaumaha. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino ke hōʻea i 4,5 mau mika, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo i kahi kāne makua a hōʻea i 165 cm. Kupanaha nā ana.
ʻOiai ke ʻano clumsiness, hiki i nā hippos ke ulu i kahi wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe ma ka wai a ma ka ʻāina. Hinahina ka ʻili o kēia holoholona me nā aka o ka poni a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.
Inā hiki i ka nui o nā hippos ke "hoʻopili i ke kāʻei" i kekahi holoholona koe wale nō ka ʻelepani, a laila ʻaʻole waiwai iki lākou i ka huluhulu. Hoʻolahalaha iki nā lauoho lahilahi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, a lauoho ʻole loa ke poʻo. A lahilahi ka ʻili ponoʻī, no laila palupalu ia i nā hakakā kāne koʻikoʻi.
Akā ʻaʻohe ka hippos i ka hou, ʻaʻohe o lākou aʻa pulu, a ʻaʻohe pūnoa sebaceous. Akā hiki i kā lākou mau mucous ke hūnā i kahi wai aila e pale ai i ka ʻili mai ka lā hoʻomāinoino a me nā bacteria maikaʻi.
Hipopotamu ua loaʻa i kēia manawa ma ʻApelika, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka palahalaha ma mua. Akā pepehi pinepine ʻia lākou no kā lākou ʻiʻo, no laila ma nā wahi he nui holoholona ua luku wale ʻia.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka hippopotamus
ʻAʻole hiki i ka Hipopotō ke noho mehameha, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu loa. Noho lākou i nā hui o 20-100 mau kānaka. I ka lā holoʻokoʻa, hiki i kahi pūʻā holoholona ke komo i loko o ka waihona wai, a i ke ahiahi wale lākou e hele ai no ka meaʻai.
Ma ke ala, ʻo nā wahine nā kuleana no ka mālie o nā holoholona holoʻokoʻa i ka wā i koe. Akā hōʻoia nā kāne i ka palekana o nā wahine a me nā bipi keiki kokoke i ke kahakai. Nā kāne hippos - holoholona hoʻomāinoino loa.
Ke huli ke kāne i 7 mau makahiki, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻimi i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe i ke kaiāulu. Hana ʻo ia ia i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa - hiki ke kāpīpī i nā kāne ʻē aʻe me ka mimi a me ka manure, e uwo ana, me ka uē ʻana me ka waha piha.
ʻO kēia kahi e hoʻāʻo ai lākou e hoʻomake. Eia nō naʻe, kākaʻikahi loa ka hiki ʻana o ka hippos ʻōpio i ka mana - ʻaʻole ʻae nā kāne kāne makua i ka kamaʻāina i ke ʻano o ke kāhea ʻana a makemake nui e kīkī a i ʻole pepehi i kahi ʻōpio ʻōpio.
Mālama nui nā kāne i kā lākou ʻāina ponoʻī. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka hippos i nā mea hiki ke komo hewa, māka lākou i ka māka i kā lākou mau kāʻei.
Ma ke ala, hōʻailona lākou i nā ʻāina kahi e ʻai ai lākou, a me kahi e hoʻomaha ai. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻaʻole lākou palaualelo e hele i waho o ka wai i mea e hoʻomanaʻo hou ai i nā kāne ʻē aʻe ka haku ma aneʻi, a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana i nā panalāʻau hou.
I mea e launa pū ai me nā hoa ʻohana, hoʻohana ka hippos i kekahi mau leo. ʻO kahi laʻana, kahi holoholona ma lalo o ka wai e aʻoaʻo mau e pili ana i ka makaʻu o kāna ʻohana. ʻO ke kani a lākou i ka manawa like me he hekili lā. ʻO ka hippopotamus ka holoholona wale nō i hiki ke kamaʻilio me nā congeners i loko o ka wai e hoʻohana ana i nā kani.
E hoʻolohe i ka halulu o ka hippo
Hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi ʻia nā kani i ka wai a ma ka ʻāina. Ma ke ala, kahi mea hoihoi loa - hiki i kahi hippopotamus ke kamaʻilio me nā kani ʻoiai he mau puka ihu wale nō ia ma luna o ka wai.
Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ke poʻo o ka hippo ma luna o ka wai he nani loa no nā manu. Hana ʻia e hoʻohana nā manu i ke poʻo mana o ka hippopotamus ma ke ʻano he mokupuni no ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
Akā ʻaʻole wikiwiki ʻo ka pilikua e huhū i nā manu, nui loa nā parasite ma kona ʻili, nā mea e huhū loa iā ia. ʻOiai kokoke i nā maka he nui nā ilo e komo i lalo o ka maka o ka holoholona. Hana nui nā manu i ka hippopotamus e ke kuʻi ʻana i nā parasites.
Eia nō naʻe, mai ke ʻano e pili ana i nā manu, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoholo kekahi ʻo kēia mau momona nā ʻokiʻoki maikaʻi. ʻO ka Hipopotamus kekahi o nā mea weliweli loa holoholona ma ka honua. Ua hiki aku kona mau niho i ka nui a i ka hapalua mika, a me kēia mau ʻāha ʻo ia nahu i kahi crocodile nui i ka emo o ka maka.
Akā hiki i kahi holoholona huhū ke pepehi i kāna mea i hōʻeha ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e hoʻonāukiuki i kēia holoholona, hiki i ka hippopotamus ke ʻai, hahi, haki me nā ʻiʻo a huki paha i ka hohonu o ka wai.
A ʻaʻohe mea e ʻike i ka manawa e hiki ai i kēia huhū ke hana. Aia kahi ʻōlelo he hippos nā hoa aloha hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻole ʻia. Weliweli loa nā kāne a me nā wahine makua inā kokoke nā keiki iā lākou.
Mea ʻai
ʻOiai kona mana, ka helehelena weliweli a me ka hakakā, hippopotamus - hivivora... Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ahiahi, hele nā holoholona i ka wahi hānai, kahi e lawa ai ka mauʻu no ka bipi holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻohe o nā ʻenemi Hippos i ka nāhelehele, eia naʻe, makemake lākou e hānai ma kahi o kahi wai wai, ʻoi aku ka mālie. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lawa ka mauʻu, hiki iā lākou ke hele i mau mile he nui mai kahi hauʻoli.
I mea e hānai ai iā lākou iho, pono i nā hippo e mama mau no nā hola 4-5 i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ʻole, i ka pō. Pono lākou i ka mauʻu nui, ma kahi o 40 kg i ka hānai ʻana.
ʻAi ʻia nā forb āpau, kūpono i nā ʻohe a me nā ʻōpiopio o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ke ʻai nei ka hippopotamus i ke kino kokoke i ka waihona. Akā he kākaʻikahi loa kēia hanana a ʻaʻole maʻamau.
ʻO ka hapanui paha, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ke kalai ka hopena o kekahi ʻano maʻi olakino a i ʻole ka nele o ka meaʻai kumu, no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōnaehana digestive o kēia mau holoholona no ka hana ʻana i ka ʻiʻo.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻaʻole hānai nā hippo i ka mauʻu, no ka mea, laʻana, ʻo nā bipi a me nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe, haehae lākou i nā greens me ko lākou mau niho, a huki paha me ko lākou lehelehe. ʻO ke kino, nā lehelehe muscular, a hiki i ka hapalua mika ka nui, maikaʻi loa no kēia. He paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu e hōʻeha ai i kēlā mau lehelehe.
Hele mau ʻo Hippos i ka wahi hānai ma kahi like a hoʻi mai ma mua o ka wanaʻao. Pēlā nō e auwana loa ai kahi holoholona i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. A laila, i ka hoʻi ʻana, hiki i ka hippopotamus ke ʻauana i loko o ke kino o kekahi e loaʻa ka ikaika, a laila hoʻomau i ke ala i kāna wai ʻauʻau.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka hippopotamus e ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i kāna hoa. ʻAe, ʻaʻole koi ʻia kēia nona - e nui mau nā wahine i ka bipi e pono e "male."
Ke nānā pono nei ke kāne i ka mea i wae ʻia me ke akahele, e honi ana i kēlā me kēia wahine no ka manawa lōʻihi, e ʻimi ana i ka mea i mākaukau no kahi "hālāwai aloha". I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka mālie ma mua o ka wai, ma lalo o ka mauʻu. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia i nā mea āpau mai ka ʻohana bipi i hoʻomaka e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea me ia, he manaʻo ʻē aʻe kāna.
Ke hoʻomākaukau ka wahine e male, hoʻomaka ke kāne e hōʻike iā ia i kāna makemake. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e lawe ʻia ka "wahine ʻōpio" mai loko mai o ka pā, no laila e hoʻomāʻewaʻewa ka hippopotamus iā ia a halihali iā ia i loko o ka wai, kahi e hohonu ai.
I ka hopena, lilo i ka pilina o ke keonimana i mea hoʻonāukiuki nui a hoʻāʻo ka wahine e kipaku iā ia me kāna mau ā. A ma aneʻi hōʻike ke kāne i kona ikaika a hoʻopunipuni - hoʻokō ʻo ia i ke kaʻina i makemake ʻia.
I ka manawa like, ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke kūlana o ka lede - ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole pono e kuakea kona poʻo mai ka wai. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻae ke kāne i kāna "ipo" e lawe pū i ka ea. No ke aha ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia kēia mea, akā aia kekahi manaʻo ma kēia mokuʻāina ua luhi loa ka wahine, a, no laila, ʻae hou aku.
Ma hope o kēlā, hala nā lā 320, a hānau ʻia kahi keiki liʻiliʻi. Ma mua o ka hānau ʻia ʻana o ka pēpē, lilo ʻo ka makuahine i mea hoʻokūkū. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e ʻae aku iā haʻi iā ia, a i mea e hōʻeha ʻole iā ia iho a i ʻole ke keiki i loko o ka ʻōpū, haʻalele ka makuahine e kali nei i ka pipi a nānā i kahi wai papau. E hoʻi ʻo ia i ka ohana bipi ma hope wale o ka piha ʻana o ka pēpē iā 10-14 mau lā.
Liʻiliʻi loa ka hānau hou, hiki aku kona kaumaha i 22 kg wale nō, akā mālama nui kona makuahine iā ia me ka makaʻu ʻole. Ma ke ala, makehewa, no ka mea he pinepine nā hihia ke hoʻāʻo nā mea ʻino e hōʻoweliweli ʻole i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hippo makua e ʻahaʻaina i nā pēpē pēpē. No laila, nānā ikaika ka makuahine i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu o kāna keiki.
ʻO ke kiʻi he hippo pēpē
Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka pūʻā, mālama nā kāne kāne o ka pipi i ka wahine a me ke keiki. No hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa, e hānai ka makuahine i ka pēpē me ka waiū, a laila e ukuhi iā ia mai ia ʻano meaʻai. Akā ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo ua makua ke keiki bipi. Kūʻokoʻa maoli ʻo ia ma 3, 5 mau makahiki wale nō, ke hiki mai kona oʻo makua.
I ka nahelehele, ola kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha i 40 mau makahiki wale nō. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, aia kahi pilina pololei ma waena o ka ʻaukā o nā molars a me ke ola o ke ola - ke holoi ʻia nā niho, hoʻemi nui ʻia ke ola o ka hippopotamus. I nā hana i hana ʻia me ka hana ʻole ʻia, hiki i nā hippos ke ola i 50 a i 60 mau makahiki paha.