ʻO ka Pomeranian, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Pomeranian, kahi ʻano ʻīlio hiwahiwa a mahalo ʻia hoʻi. I kekahi o nā ʻāpana canine, me ka FCI, manaʻo ʻia ka Pomeranian he ʻano like ʻole o ka Spitz Kelemania, ʻoiai ma nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka AKC, ua koho ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he kaʻawale, kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
I ka wā mua ma Kelemania, ua hānai ʻia a hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio o ke kala keʻokeʻo wale nō, i kapa ʻia ʻo "pommirl"... Mālama pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele i Württemberg, kahi i hoʻohana ikaika ʻia ai kēia laha i ka pale ʻana i nā māla waina. Wahi a nā moʻolelo mōʻaukala, i kēlā manawa ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe Pomeranians ma mua o ko lākou mau hoahānau o kēia manawa, no laila ua mālama pinepine lākou i kiaʻi o nā home o ka poʻe ʻilihune a me kā lākou mau moku liʻiliʻi.
I ka wā o ka Mōʻīwahine Victoria, lawe ʻia ka Spitz mai Pomerania a i ka panalāʻau o ʻEnelani, kahi i hoʻomaka ai ka hana nui i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻano dwarf, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻaoʻao kūwaho a hāʻawi i ka holoholona i kahi ʻano sophistication.
ʻO nā lunamakaʻāinana maikaʻi loa o Spitz, hānai ʻia e nā mea hoʻoulu Pelekania a me ʻAmelika, ua pili loa i ka ʻōlelo Pomeranians o kēia manawa. ʻO ke Kaua Honua Mua ka mea i luku i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻalani, no laila, e hoʻihoʻi i ka lehulehu, nā mea hoʻohua Kelemania a me nā mea hoʻohua i lawe mai i nā ʻīlio mai nā ʻāina ʻEulopa.
Hoihoi ia! ʻOiai ʻo ka inoa o ka Pomeranian i kona inoa kumu i ka wahi mōʻaukala ma ka ʻāina o Kelemania o kēia manawa, i ko mākou ʻāina ʻo kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa o ka Spitz i kapa ʻia ʻo Miniature Spitz.
ʻO ka helehelena a me ka wehewehe
ʻO Pomeranian Spitz, ma ke ʻano he lāhui kaʻawale, aʻa i Kelemania, Pelekane Nui a me ʻAmelika, Palani a me Holland, a me ko mākou ʻāina... I kēia lā, ʻekolu mau ʻano a i ʻole nā ʻano nui o ka Pomeranian i ʻike ʻia, akā ʻo nā ʻīlio wale nō i loaʻa ka helehelena "ʻalopeka" kūlike me nā kūlana. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻelua e lilo i mea makemake nui ʻia e nā mea hoʻoulu holoholona i kēlā me kēia makahiki - ʻo kēia nā "pēpē pēpē" a i ʻole pēpē dоll, a ʻo "bear type" a i ʻole teddy bear.
Nā kūlana hānau
Ua lawe ʻia e nā poʻe loea ʻAmelika Kennel Club nā kūlana laha no ka ʻalani, a hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi holoholona me he holoholona lā me ka nui o ka nui a me ke ʻano kino, e hāʻawi ana i ke kino i kahi huinahā like. Hōʻike ʻia nā kūlana no ka ʻīlio e komo nei i kahi hōʻike.
- ka nui a me ke kaupaona;
- poʻo poʻo;
- kino;
- nā wāwae a me nā lālā;
- huluhulu;
- nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kala;
- ke ʻano o nā neʻe;
- ʻano.
E like me nā kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka AKC, hōʻike ka lāhui iā Pomeranian:
- ke kaupaona ʻana mai 1.4 kg a i 3.2 kg, kūlike a paʻa hoʻi, akā kūkulu ikaika;
- kūlike i ke kino, poʻo i kāpae ʻia;
- maalea a "ʻalopeke", ʻōlinolino, ʻeleʻele, meakino, ʻano ʻalemona, hoʻonohonoho ʻole ākea, akā ʻaʻole pili nā maka;
- ʻuʻuku, kū i luna, hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole naʻe ākea loa, pepeiao;
- iwi poepoe iki;
- kahi hoʻololi kūpikipiki loa mai ka lae i kahi lahilahi, akā me ka ʻole o ka wī ʻana, ka waha;
- ʻeleʻele a kūlike paha nā lehelehe;
- ihu ʻeleʻele a i kūlike i ke kala;
- nahu ʻūmiʻi, ʻaʻohe ʻaoʻao lalo a i ʻole lalo kiʻi;
- kahi pōkole, maikaʻi a kiʻekiʻe hoʻonohonoho, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi e hui pū i loko o nā mea mae, me kahi topline pololei, ʻāʻī;
- ikaika, me nā kolina puʻupuʻu a me nā kolopoli, ke kino;
- lawa ka hohonu a ʻaʻole ākea ka umauma;
- he huelo i hoʻonoho ʻia i luna, kokoke i ke kua.
- hoʻonoho i nā piko poʻohiwi o nā forelimbs, ka mea ma muli o ka ʻāʻī hoʻokiʻekiʻe a hoʻokiʻekiʻe loa;
- pololei a kūlike i kekahi me kekahi, waena ma ka lōʻihi forelimbs me nā pali kuʻi;
- ʻo nā wāwae hope me ka metatarsus e pili pono ana i ka honua a kūlike kekahi me kekahi, a me nā hono hock i lawe ʻole ʻia.
ʻO kaʻaʻahu o ka ʻalani he pōkole, palupalu a paʻa hoʻi i lalo o ka lole a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi akā ka lōʻihi a me ka ʻaʻahu nani e paʻakikī i ka hoʻopā. Ma ka ʻāʻī aia kekahi ʻano "kola" i hōʻike ʻia e ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, mānoanoa, pololei a protruding. Hoʻomaopopo pū ʻia kahi pālule mānoanoa ma ka huelo, a hulu maikaʻi nā forelegs. Ma nā hōʻike ʻīlio monobreed, ma ka "Open class", hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻīlio āpau e ke kala.
- ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula;
- alani;
- kalima;
- sable;
- ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele;
- palaunu;
- polū;
- i kekahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻoluʻolu ʻē aʻe.
Loiloi like ʻia nā kala ʻalani āpau i ʻike ʻia e ka lāhui. Ke nānā ʻia, ʻae ʻia e loaʻa:
- kekahi kala paʻa;
- kekahi kala paʻa me ka malu a i ʻole ka malu pouli i ka hoʻolālā kala like;
- kekahi kala paʻa me ke kala ʻeleʻele a sable paha;
- kala kala:
- sable a ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻili.
ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka Pomeranian he wai, manuahi a hilinaʻi hoʻi... Ke nānā ʻia mai mua, ʻaʻole huli nā kuʻekuʻe i waho, a mai ke kua, ʻaʻohe kokoke a i ʻole ka ākea o nā lālā hope.
Mea nui! Ke koho ʻana i kahi hōʻike ʻo Pomeranian, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ke ʻano o ka holoholona, kahi e pono ai ke nānā aku me ka ʻike loea ʻole, ke ʻano leʻaleʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa a me ke ʻano e pili ana i ka lāhui.
Ke ʻano o ka Pomeranian
He ʻano leʻaleʻa a pāʻani hoʻi ʻo Miniature Spitz, hoʻolohe maikaʻi, a me ka hoʻomana palena ʻole. Hoʻohui like ʻia kēlā ʻano lāhui ʻaʻole wale i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoʻonaninani, akā i kahi ʻano ola, koa hoʻi. Me kona nui kuʻikahi, kū paha ka Spitz nona iho. ʻAʻole hilahila loa kēia holoholona a koa loa i ka wiwo ʻole.
Makemake nui ʻo Spitz i ka neʻe, maikaʻi lākou i nā hele lōʻihi a me nā pāʻani ʻeleu. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka hana kino no ka ʻalani ʻaʻole wale no ke kumu o ka leʻaleʻa, akā mālama pū i ke olakino. ʻO kahi lāhui hana a ikaika hoʻi, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i ka mea nona ia ʻano holoholona, nui ka pilikia. Hoʻolohe nui nā Spitz āpau, ʻike ʻia e ko lākou haipule a me ke akamai, a hoʻāʻo hoʻi e ʻoluʻolu i ko lākou haku i kēlā me kēia kekona.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui kahi i hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻo Pomeranian spitz iā ia iho i ka aʻo a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, me ka ʻole o lākou lilo i poʻo a paʻakikī hoʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Pomeranian e kahi ʻano e hoʻomalu, no laila he ʻīlio pēlā, inā ʻaʻole aʻo, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻokau i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe wale nō, akā me nā lālā o ka hale. Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike i ka manaʻo pilikino i ke ʻano o ka Spitz, a ke hiki mai kahi pipi hou i loko o ka hale, hiki i ka Pomeranian ke hōʻike i ka huhū a i ʻole hōʻike i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
Wā ola
ʻO ka nui o ke ola o kahi holoholona wāwae wāwae ʻehā e pili pono i ka mālama kūpono a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana i ka home... Me ka nānā pono, hiki i ka Pomeranian Spitz ke mālama i ka hoihoi o kahi ʻīlio a me ke kū ʻana o nā ʻuhane maikaʻi no ʻumikūmālima a ʻumikūmāono paha makahiki.
ʻIke Pomeranian
ʻO ke kino liʻiliʻi a me ka nui o ka Pomeranian Spitz e kōkua nui i ka mālama ʻana o kahi holoholona pēpē i kahi keʻena a i ʻole kahi hale pilikino. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa kūikawā mai ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, akā aia kekahi mau nuances e pono e noʻonoʻo.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO nā lula maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana iā Pomeranian Spitz ke mālama ʻia ma ka home penei:
- mālama ʻia nā kaʻina hana o ka wai ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mahina.
- Hana ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka lauoho o ka ʻīlio me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea maloʻo lauoho;
- pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i nā māiʻuʻu me nā niper kūikawā;
- E hana pinepine 'ia ka deworming;
- mai ka ectoparasites i ke kauwela, hoʻohana ʻia nā kola kūikawā, nā sprays, nā kulu a me nā shampo;
- nā hoʻokolokolo maʻamau o ka waha o ka waha, nā pepeiao a me nā maka;
- holoi i kou mau maka me ka huahuakai, ma mua i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka wai mehana a me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia;
- pono ʻoe e palaki i kou mau niho me kahi ʻāpiki kuʻi kūikawā i ʻelua mau manawa i ka hebedoma e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi niho koʻikoʻi.
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā moena i ka ʻeha, a ma hope hoʻi o nā pepeiao a ma waena o nā manamana wāwae. ʻAe ʻia e ʻokiʻoki i ka lauoho a puni nā wāwae, a i nā hono hock, a hemo pū nō hoʻi i nā huluhulu e ulu ana ma nā kihi o nā pepeiao a me ka anus o ka ʻīlio.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻalani ke hiki wale, akā pono nō e ʻoki pono, i ka manawa kūpono. Mākaukau nā lauoho lauoho ʻīlio e hāʻawi i nā ʻano nui o kēlā me kēia lā a hōʻike i nā lauoho i kūpono no kēlā me kēia ʻano liʻiliʻi. Inā ʻoe e mālama i nā lula āpau o ka mālama a hana i ka kāhili maʻamau, hoʻolei ka ʻīlio a aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia, a ʻaʻole lele ka hulu a puni ka hale a ʻaʻole kau i nā mea o loko.
Mea ʻai Pomeranian
Hiki ke hānai ʻia i ka ʻalani me nā huahana kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā lā hoʻomākaukau hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka hana ʻelua:
- mālama manawa a me ka ikaika no ka kuke ʻana;
- haku mele kaulike;
- ka nele o ka hoʻopiha hānai me nā mea hoʻohui kūikawā;
- maʻalahi o ka mālama a me ka lawe ʻana.
ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o kēia koho meaʻai e hōʻike ʻia e ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ka pono e kūʻai wale i nā inoa ʻoi loa o nā ration.... Pono e hoʻohui i kahi hānai piha i nā mea kanu a me nā hua, nā wikamina a me nā aila, nā minelala a me nā mea hoʻopiha no ka pale. Hōʻoia maikaʻi loa:
- ʻO ka meaʻai Kanada ʻo Nоw Nвturвl Holistiс me ka ʻiʻo maoli, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā cereal;
- laina o nā hānai Purina Pro Plan me nā ʻono a me nā ʻano like ʻole, i mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka palekana o ka holoholona;
- ʻai kaulike Royal Canin me kahi wikamina a me ka mineral paʻakikī e ʻae iā ʻoe e mālama i ka olakino o kāu holoholona.
Pono e hōʻike ʻia kahi papa kuhikuhi Pomeranian kūlohelohe:
- ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻiʻo i loko o ke ʻano o ka bipi wīwī a i ʻole hipa, a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka offal;
- boneless a ʻokiʻoki i mau ʻāpana iʻa iʻa i loko o ka paila a me nā iʻa kai i ʻano maka;
- nā hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia;
- nā huahana waiū fermented i ke ʻano o ka tī non-acidic i ka tī a i ʻole kefir;
- laiki, buckwheat a i ʻole oatmeal;
- nā mea kanu i kāwele ʻia i kāwili pū ʻia me nā aila mea kanu, maka a i ʻole i kāpī ʻia;
- greens a me nā huaʻai.
No nā niho a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mākala, koi ʻia e hāʻawi i nā croutons Rom Pomeranian a me nā iwi nunu kūikawā. Pāpā loa ʻia ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻīlio me ka palaoa a me nā pā, nā ʻuala a me nā beets, nā legume, kokoleka a me nā mea ʻono ʻē aʻe, semolina a me ka millet porridge, a me ka paʻakai a me ka nīoi, nā momona a puhi ʻia, nā pickled pickled. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kāu sausage holoholona, puaʻa a me nā meaʻai me nā mea ʻala..
Mea nui! I mea e pale aku ai i ka momona, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopūpī i kahi ʻīlio a me kahi makua Pomeranian ma waho o ka papa hana hānai me nā "mea ʻai māmā", a hoʻomāhuahua hoʻi i kāu pipi. Ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona mua o ke kaupaona, pono ia e hoʻoponopono hou i ka papaʻai, kāpae i nā mea momona a me nā digestible maikaʻi ʻole, a hoʻemi i nā ʻāpana.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
ʻO Dwarf Spitz ka hopena o ka hana nui a me ka hana lōʻihi a nā genetistists, no laila, he ʻāpana nui o nā maʻi o kahi ʻano hānau hānai e pili pono i ka nui o ka ʻīlio.
- nā pilikia me ka hakahaka o ka waha a me nā niho, me ka helehelena o kahi pilau a ʻoluʻolu ʻole;
- hoʻohaunaele i ka hana kūpono o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū;
- nā pathologies e pili ana i nāʻiʻo o ke ake;
- nalo o nā niho;
- Hoʻololi i ka nahu ʻana;
- nāwaliwali o nā ligament a me nā hono o nā lālā;
- subluxation a me ka dislocation o nā ami kuli;
- nā haʻihaʻi a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā iwi;
- spasms o ka cartilaginous ʻāpana o ka larynx;
- lacrimation nui loa;
- anomaly o ke kahena lacrimal o ka maka;
- holomua retine congenital retinal atrophy.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻo hypoglycemia, dwarfism a i ʻole dwarfism nui ʻole, hoʻohui pū ʻole o nā iwi cranial, dropsy o ka lolo - hydrocephalus, congenital a loaʻa hypothyroidism paha, a ʻo ka tumo testicular a me ka cryptorchidism i loko o nā kāne i lilo i ʻano nui o ka Pomeranian.
ʻO nā lāhui maʻamau a disqualifying kīnā ʻole:
- puni, waihona ipu cranial;
- meaʻai māmā;
- nā hala i hala;
- kahu waiū;
- palule, paʻa paʻa a kūpono ʻole i ke kū ʻana o ke kapa.
- nā lauoho lauoho kūloko nui;
- umauma keʻokeʻo, paws a i ʻole nā lālā i nā ʻīlio me ke kala paʻa, koe wale no ke keʻokeʻo.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki i ka manamana ʻelima o nā manamana mua ke hiki, a i kekahi manawa pono e hemo. Eia kekahi, hemo pono nā dewclaws o nā lālā hope.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e ka hānai kūpono ʻana o kahi pipi mai nā lā mua o kona loaʻa ʻana, ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻīlio i nā kūlana hou. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hoʻāʻo nā pēpē e kūʻē i ko lākou mau pono kūlohelohe ma hope koke o ka hiamoe a pololei paha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, no laila pono ʻoe e kanu pinepine i kāu pipi ma kahi pā kūikawā a i ʻole diaper diea.
I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai ka Pomeranian i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, mai ka wā ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona i ka ʻauʻau, ʻoki ʻana, nānā ʻana i nā pepeiao a me nā maka, a me ka ʻoki ʻana i nā māiʻuʻu.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a he mea makemake ʻole ʻia nā wā lōʻihi, ʻoiai hiki i ka spitz ke hoʻopoina i ke kauoha i haku ʻia... Ma mua o ke aʻo ʻana i kahi kauoha hou, hana hou a hoʻoikaika ʻia nā mākau ʻike. Pono ʻoe e uku mau i kāu pipi no ka hoʻomaopopo pololei ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kauoha.
Ma ke ʻano he makana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea punahele a ka ʻīlio, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi pū kekahi. ʻO nā mea nui, nā kauoha kumu, pono e hoʻomalu ʻia e kahi Pomeranian Spitz, pono e mālama ʻia me ka nānā kūikawā.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā papa, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā ʻano makahiki o ka lāhui, a me ka manawa kūpono no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi holoholona.
- i ka mahina a me ka hapa - kahi inoa kapakapa, "Place", "ʻAʻole Hiki iā ʻoe" a me "Fu";
- i ʻelua mau mahina - "iaʻu" a me "Noho";
- i ʻekolu mau mahina - "e moe i lalo";
- i ʻehā mau mahina - "Kū";
- ma nā mahina ʻelima - "Hiki iā ʻoe", "Ma kahi kokoke" a me "Hāʻawi";
- i nā mahina ʻeono - "Wait", "Voice", "Walk" a me "Aport".
E like me nā hōʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoihoi mau ʻo Pomeranian Spitz i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a makemake nui i nā hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO ia ke kumu e maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka holoholona i ka paʻakikī ʻole, nā kauoha intuitive: "Walk" a me "Leo", "Aport" a me "Give" a i ʻole "Give a paw", a ʻo "Wait". He mea nui ʻaʻole e hana nui i ka Pomeranian i ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. Pāpā ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka holoholona a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia ma muli o ka makahiki, nā kauoha a me nā hana.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻohe kumu o ke aʻo ʻana i ka Pomeranian Spitz, ke kauoha FAS kaulana i waena o nā mea hānai ʻīlio, a me kekahi mau mākau ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e koi ʻia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano.
Kūʻai iā Pomeranian
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ʻīlio ʻalani mai nā mea hānai pilikino ʻelua a me nā nursery he nui i loea i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia lānai. Ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻo ia ke koho kūʻai ʻelua e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio ʻōpio maʻemaʻe a olakino hoʻi i hana i ka deworming mua a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana, a me nā palapala āpau e pono ai.
He aha e nānā ai
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio pēpē i ka makahiki o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mahina a i ʻole ʻelua mau mahina, ke hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio e ʻai kūʻokoʻa i nā meaʻai paʻa a ʻano ʻokoʻa. Ke koho ʻana i kahi holoholona mai kahi mea hānai pilikino a i kahi kula hānai, e noʻonoʻo pono:
- ka neʻe a me ka hana o ka holoholona;
- ke olakino a me nā niho;
- maʻemaʻe i loko o nā pepeiao;
- lauoho lauoho maʻemaʻe a palupalu me ka ʻole dandruff;
- kaʻili me ka hōʻinoʻole, trauma a me nā pāhule ʻōhule;
- ka loaʻa ʻole o ka umbilical a me ingnia hernia;
- nā maka maʻemaʻe a me ka ʻōlinolino;
- ihu anuanu me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole;
- alelo maʻemaʻe, a poni hoʻi;
- maikaʻi a me nā lālā.
Kūʻai kahi kahu kuleana i nā ʻīlio pēpē me kahi passport passport, kahi i piha i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau i hana ʻia a e hiki mai ana.
Hoihoi ia! I nā lā mua ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana, i ke kahua o ka hoʻopili ʻana, pono e palekana loa ka ʻalani, ʻoiai hiki i nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano hānau ke maʻalahi a me ke anuanu, maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi a me ka wai.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi hānau ʻīlio Pomeranian
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi Miniature a Pomeranian paha i nā kahu hānai ʻokoʻa hiki ke loli nui:
- ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio ʻalani, a e lilo ia i hoa aloha a aloha aloha, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 20-25 tausani rubles;
- ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio pēpē, i manaʻo ʻia e hōʻike ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma nā hōʻike ʻīlio a me nā hoʻokūkū, ʻo ka maʻamau he 30-45 tausani rubles;
- ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio pēpē, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka hana hoʻohua, hoʻomaka mai 45-50 tausani rubles.
ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻalani keu makamae loa he mau ʻano laha maikaʻi a me kahi moʻokūʻauhau maʻemaʻe, a he anatomy maikaʻi loa me nā iwi ikaika a me ke ʻano kūpono o ka ʻahu.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻAʻole hiki i ka Pomeranian Spitz ke huikau i ka hale like me nā mea palaualelo a ʻae ʻole hoʻi... Pono ia ʻano hana i ka hana, e ʻae ana i ka pipi e hoʻolei loa i nā ikehu i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia e lilo ʻo Spitz i mau hoa maikaʻi loa no nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā poʻe ʻelemakule e alakaʻi i kahi nohona hana.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi Pomeranian ma ke ʻano he holoholona, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi mau ʻano laha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka hiʻohiʻona ke kū kū i luna o ka pale, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka holoholona i kahi kumu a maikaʻi loa, "fluffy" ke nānā aku. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i ka hae nui ʻana a me kahi leo kani nui, e lilo pinepine ai a me nā mea ukiuki ke loaʻa ʻole ka ʻike e pono ai.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia a ma ka puppy pupys, Pomeranian Spitz ʻike maopopo. Inā manaʻo kēlā pēpē i ka nele o ka hoʻomanawanui o ka mea nona ka hana aʻo, a laila hoʻomaka paha ia e paʻakikī a hiki ke nānā ʻole i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kekahi o nā kauoha.
ʻOiai ʻo ka nui loa o kā lākou nui, hōʻike nā Pomeranians iā lākou iho he mau holoholona nui a makaʻu ʻole, no laila ke hoʻouka pinepine nei lākou i nā ʻīlio i nā manawa he nui i ko lākou makahiki a me ka nui.
