Warthog - hōʻike i kahi ʻano mai ka ʻohana puaʻa o ke kauoha artiodactyl. Inā ʻoe e nānā he kiʻi o kahi warthog, e maopopo koke iā ʻoe mai iā wai kekahi o nā mea nui o ka moʻo ʻoniʻoni "Timon a me Pumbaa" a me kahi moʻo o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kaulana "The Lion King" - ua kope ʻia ʻo Pumbaa.
Lōʻihi warthog african ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mika, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo a hiki i kanawalukūmālima kenimika, ʻokoʻa ke kaumaha o ka holoholona mai kanalima a i hoʻokahi haneli a me kanalima kilokika. ʻAʻole like me kahi hāmeʻe katuna, maoli warthog puaʻa ʻaʻohe mea e kapa ʻia he nani.
Loaʻa iā ia kahi kino elongated a me nā wāwae pōkole, kahi huelo lahilahi me kahi kāwele ma ka hopena a me kahi poʻo absurdly nui me nā ulu paina ʻeono nui ma kahi ihu elongated, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā warts, nāna i hāʻawi i kēia holoholona i kona inoa.
Eia kekahi, he mau canine nui ko warthogs, a hiki i ke kanaono kenimika ka lōʻihi, e pili ana mai ka waha. ʻO kēia mau ʻiʻo like me ka weliweli a me ka mea kaua o ka puaʻa.
Uhi ʻia ka ʻeleʻele hina o ka holoholona formidable me ka ʻōpala ʻulaʻula ʻoʻoleʻa a ma ka ʻāʻī kahi mane o ka lauoho lōʻihi akā ākea. ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka warthogs i ka wikiwiki haʻahaʻa a hiki i ʻewalu mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia hola, akā inā pono, hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i nā wikiwiki a hiki i kanalima mile i kēlā me kēia hola.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka warthog
Nā puaʻa puaʻa loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau ma ka ʻĀpana ʻo Saharan ʻApelika. ʻO nā wahi i makemake nui ʻia e noho ai kēia ʻano nā savana maloʻo maloʻo. Hoʻāʻo ʻo Warthogs e hōʻalo i nā wahi ākea e haʻalele wale ʻia, a me nā ululāʻau nui loa.
Makemake nā warthogs kāne i ka noho ʻana i kahi kaʻawale maikaʻi, ʻoiai nā wahine e noho i nā hipa liʻiliʻi o ʻekolu a ʻumikūmāono mau wahine makua me kā lākou keiki. I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, hiki i ka helu o hoʻokahi ʻano pūʻā ke hiki i nā lālā he kanahiku.
ʻO nā Warmongers, ʻokoʻa ka hapa nui o ka ungulate, ola i ko lākou ola, i nā lua a lākou e ʻeli iho ai. Piʻi mua nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi i ke poʻo den, a neʻe i hope nā mākua, me he mea lā ke keʻakeʻa nei i ko lākou hale ponoʻī. ʻO kēia ke koho koho ʻoi loa no ka pale ʻana i kou home ponoʻī - i loko o kahi lua kuʻi e hālāwai me ka malihini i koho ʻia me kāu mea kaua wale nō - nā ʻāwi ʻoiʻoi.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka warthog
Waonahele Warthog ʻaʻole ia he holoholona huhū kūpono ʻole, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia he makaʻu a wiwo ʻole paha. ʻAʻole hiki i nā Warthogs ke pale aku i ko lākou home ponoʻī a me kā lākou keiki, akā, i kekahi manawa, a hoʻouka, ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻenemi ma mua ona.
Ua hoʻopaʻa nā ʻepekema i nā hihia i ka wā i hoʻouka aku ai nā warthogs i nā ʻelepani a me nā rhino hoʻi. ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o warthogs ma ke ʻano he liona a me nā leopadi, i kekahi manawa he hyenas. I loko nō o ka ʻike maopopo ʻia o ka ʻoi loa, hoʻāʻo kēia mau holoholona e kiaʻi no nā holoholona ʻōpio wale nō, e hōʻalo ikaika nei i ka hui ʻana me nā poʻe mākua.
Eia kekahi, ʻeha nui ka helu o ka hanauna ʻōpio o warthogs ma muli o ka hoʻouka kaua maʻamau o nā ʻaeto a me nā manu manu ʻio ʻē aʻe, mai nā hoʻouka a nā mākua i hiki ʻole ai ke pale iā lākou. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ma nā wahi he nui e ʻimi ai ka poʻe i nā warthogs, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa kā lākou ʻiʻo mai ka puaʻa i maʻa iā mākou.
ʻO ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā warthogs a me nā mongoose onionio me he mea hoihoi lā. Hiki pinepine ke nānā i ka nui a me ka weliweli o nā boars hihiu e neʻe ʻole ai, i mea e makaʻu ʻole ai a ʻae i ka mongleose nimble a dexterous e hōʻiliʻili i nā parasite mai ko lākou huluhulu, kahi e ʻai ai nā mongoose.
Mea ʻai
ʻOiai ʻo nā warthogs he omnivores i ke ʻano o ka manaʻo i ʻae ʻia, hāʻawi mau lākou i ka makemake nui loa i ka meaʻai o nā mea kanu. ʻO ke ala a lākou e hānai ai i nā mea kanu he hoihoi loa - kūlou lākou i nā wāwae mua, me he mea lā ke kukuli nei, a i kēia kūlana e neʻe mālie i mua ke ʻai lākou i nā mea kanu i kā lākou ala.
No ke aha warthogs hana i kēlā? ʻOi paha, i kēia kūlana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no lākou e wāwahi i ka honua me kā lākou mau ʻao a ʻike i nā aʻa momona ʻoi loa.
Eia hou, ʻai pū nō hoʻi nā warthogs i nā hua, ka lāʻau lāʻau, ʻaʻole kānalua kekahi e ʻai i ke kālaki i hui ʻia i ko lākou ala.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻOiai e noho ana nā warthog i ʻApelika, ʻaʻohe pilina ma waena o ke kau a me ka wā hānau. ʻO ka maʻamau i kēia wā ʻaʻohe hakakā koko a kaua paha no ka wahine a i ʻole ka ʻāina.
I kekahi manawa, i ka wā o ka hakakā, hiki i nā kāne ke hakakā, akā ʻo kēia mau kaua ua aneane koko ʻole - kūlou wale kekahi mau kāne me ko lākou lae (e like me nā hipa kāne) a hoʻāʻo e neʻe i ka ʻenemi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻo Warthogs i nā canine kūʻē i nā lālā o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. Hāpai ka wahine i kahi bipi keiki no ʻeono mau mahina, a ma hope ua pohā i ka lua, e lawe mai ana mai hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau bipi keiki.
ʻAʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia nā puaʻa hānau hou o nā warthogs mai nā puaʻa kūloko. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ka makuahine i 24 mau hola ma kahi lele e mālama ana i kāna pēpē. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, haʻalele ka makuahine i kāna mau keiki, waiho iā lākou i ka lua, a hele mai e nānā iā lākou i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ulu aʻe nā keiki a kū kaʻawale i waho o ka lua e hele wāwae ai a aʻo e noho kaʻawale me ko lākou makuahine. Kūʻokoʻa loa lākou i ka hopena o ka makahiki mua o ke ola, akā no kahi manawa lōʻihi hiki iā lākou ke noho me ko lākou makuahine i ka lua like.
Akā i ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki he ʻelua ua haʻalele lākou i ko lākou pūnana kūpuna i mea e loaʻa ai ko lākou home ponoʻī a loaʻa kā lākou keiki. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kahi warthog i loko o kona wahi maoli ma mua o ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki, ʻoiai ke pio e hiki ai iā lākou ke noho ma mua o ʻumikūmāwalu.
ʻO ke kiʻi ʻo warthog cub
Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā warthogs e weliweli loa. Eia naʻe, ua ʻike mua nā ʻepekema i hoʻokahi ʻāpana - Warthogan Eritrean - aia ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻimi no nā warthogs, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā lākou iho i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia mau holoholona he mau mea ʻino ka mea e hana pinepine ai i ka pōʻino nui, e haʻalele i nā māla a me nā mea kanu.
