ʻO kahi kime liʻiliʻi, kahi moʻo, kahi liʻiliʻi o kahi keiki liʻiliʻi a me kahi liʻiliʻi o ke keiki - ʻo kēia ka ʻōlelo a kāna poʻe kahu home e pili ana i ka lāhui Don Sphynx.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
I ka hoʻoilo o 1986, ua mālama ʻo Elena Kovaleva, kahi Rostovite, i kahi pōpoki 3-mahina (mai ke poʻo a ka manamana wāwae) 3 mau mahina i kona hale, me ka kānalua ʻole e hoʻomaka ka tramp i kahi ʻano hou. ʻO ka pōpoki tortoiseshell polū polū, i kapa ʻia ʻo Barbara, ua ulu a hiki i 7 mau makahiki o ka makahiki me ka ʻole o kahi hanana, a ma hope ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hele mālie, lilo ka lauoho i kona poʻo a me kona kua. ʻAʻole pane ʻo Alopecia i ka lapaʻau, akā ua manaʻo nui ʻo Varvara ponoʻī, hoʻomau i ka ulu, ʻoluʻolu i ka meaʻai a me ke ola... I ka makahiki 1988, ua like ka pōpoki me ka liona - me ka mane melemele / hina, ka huelo hoʻoluʻu, nā paws fluffy a me ka pale huluhulu ʻōlohelohe.
I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Varvara i nā mea hānai, akā ua hōʻike ʻo ia iā Irina Nemykina wale nō, ka mea i hoʻomaka e nīnau pinepine e pili ana i ke olakino o ka pōpoki mai kāna mea nona. I Pepeluali 1990, ua lawe mai ʻo Varvara i kahi ʻōpala, kahi o ia mau mea i makana ʻia iā Nemykina, ka mea i hoʻomaka e hana i kahi ʻano hou. Ua uhi ʻia ka makana wahine i ka lauoho hina hina a he wahi ʻōhule kona ma kona poʻo. No ka hoihoi ʻana o ka mōneka, ua kapa ʻia ka inoa o ke kitty ʻo Chita, a ʻo ia ka mea nāna i hānau kahi keiki keiki ʻōlohelohe ʻole i ka hāʻule o 1992 (a hiki i kēlā manawa, ua hānau ʻia kāna mau keiki i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka huluhulu, e lilo ana ka lauoho i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki).
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka pōpoki kāpili mua, ka mea i hoihoi hope loa i nā mea hānai Lūkini, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Basya Myth. Ke hana nei ka hana ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā pōpoki lauoho lauoho ʻole i ka like ma nā kūlanakauhale 2 (St. Petersburg a me Moscow) a ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.
Ua loaʻa ka Donskoy Sphynx ma ke ʻano he hopena aboriginal, ke hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻano aboriginal me nā phenotypes like i ka hoʻoulu - Siberian and European shorthair cats. ʻO kekahi ʻāpana o nā mea hānai hānai hānai iā Peterbald (Petersburg Sphinx). I ka 1992, ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi kūlana hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, a i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ua kū ʻo Don Sphynxes i mua o ka lehulehu i ka hōʻike mua o nā lāhui aboriginal, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Hui Felinological o Lūkia.
Ma ke ala e ʻike ai i ka honua, i hala nā makahiki he nui, ua hoʻāʻo ka lāhui i nā inoa like ʻole (Lūkini kapa ʻole, Don ʻōhule a me ka lauoho lauoho ʻole o Lūkia), a hiki i ka wā i kau ʻia ma ka wā hou - Don Sphynx. I Kepakemapa 1997 ma ka World Cat Show (Moscow) 25 mau pōpoki i wae ʻia mai 5 mau hanauna o Don Sphynxes i hōʻike ʻia i nā luna kānāwai a me nā alakaʻi WCF. I ka makahiki 1998, ma ka ʻaha kūkā WCF hou aʻe, i mālama ʻia ma Riga, ua ʻike lokahi ʻia ka lāhui (ma hope o nā hoʻololi iki ʻana o ke kūlana).
Ka wehewehe o ka Don Sphinx
He mau holoholona ikaika lākou i ka nui me ka ʻili velvety palupalu (wela i ka pā) a ʻōlelo ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe - ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōpoki ma mua o nā pōpoki. Kaupaona ʻia nā mākua Don Sphynxes mai 3 a 6 kg.
Nā kūlana hānau
He kino manoanoa ko ka Donchak me nā iwi ikaika, nā iwi ākea, nā forearms pololei, nā manamana wāwae lōʻihi a me ka laina hohonu hohonu. ʻO ke poʻo o ka wedge, ka mea e hoʻohui i loko o kahi muz liʻiliʻi (me kahi pinch liʻiliʻi), he cheekbones / ʻelemu a me nā maka maka kaulana.
Hoʻonoho ʻia nā pepeiao nunui me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ākea a kiʻekiʻe ākea, a ʻoki pū hoʻi i mua. ʻAʻole i hoʻonui ʻia nā kihi o ka auricle i waho o ka laina papalina. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lae pālahalaha me nā pelu kū i luna e hoʻololi kūhaka ma luna o nā maka.
Mea nui! ʻAe ʻia ʻo Donskoy Sphynx i kekahi kala me ka hoʻokolokolo ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohui ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana āpau me nā kala hihiu i ka hui "tabby" me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia e like me ke ʻano o ke kumu.
Ma ka ihu pololei, aia kahi keu i kahakaha ʻia i ka lae... He mau canine lōʻihi kā ka Don Sphynx, i kekahi manawa e puka mai ana ma lalo o ka lehelehe luna. Mānoanoa a wavy ʻo Vibrissae, wāwahi pinepine a hele ʻole paha. ʻAʻole ākea ka maka o nā maka slanting me ka hiki ke pena ʻia i kekahi kala. Pololei ka huelo, maʻalahi, ikaika a lōʻihi. Hōʻiliʻili ka ʻili lahilahi i nā pale ma ka ʻāʻī, poʻo, ʻūlū a me nā ʻāpana lima. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻike ʻia ka lauoho liʻiliʻi o ke kino holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia residual overgrowth i kekahi mau wahi (muzzle, pepeiao, lālā a me ka huelo) hiki, i nalo ma hope o 2 mau makahiki.
Aia ka lauoho lauoho o ka Don Sphynx i nā mana ʻehā:
- ʻōlohelohe (i kapa ʻia he rubber / plasticine ma muli o ke kuhihewa o ka palapū a me ka mehana ke hoʻopā ʻia) - lauoho ʻole a me ka holoholona waiwai nui no ke koho ʻana, me nā pelu he nui ma ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, nā lālā a me nā ʻūlū. ʻO ka hulu hipa, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ua hoʻonele ʻia mai ka hānau ʻana;
- hipa - me ka pubescence e like me ka peach (uhi ʻia ka ʻili lahilahi me nā lauoho palupalu a me ka ʻike ʻole). I ka makahiki 2, ua "kapa ʻole" ʻia ia mau holoholona;
- velor - me ka lōʻihi (2-3 mm) a me nā huluhulu i ʻike ʻia ma mua o ka hānai Donchaks. Nalo pinepine ke kapa i ka wā e ulu ai mākou;
- palaki (mai ka palaki "palaki" Pelekania) - nā pōpoki me nā lauoho crimped, paʻakikī, ākea a loloa hoʻi, i hoʻohemo ʻia i kekahi manawa me nā ʻāpana o ke kino, me ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo.
ʻO Don Sphynxes me kahi kapa o ka palaki e komo i ka hānau (ʻoiai ke hele nei i nā pōpoki lauoho ʻole 2 e hāʻawi i nā litters hiki ʻole), akā ʻaʻole e lawe i nā makana i nā hōʻike a ʻaʻohe waiwai felinological.
Ke ʻano o ka pōpoki, ke ʻano
ʻO ka philanthropy o ka Don Sphynxes nui loa ia i nā poʻe āpau, me ka nānā ʻole i ke ʻano o ke kokoke loa i ka pōpoki (mai nā lālā o ka ʻohana a i nā ʻohana mamao). ʻAʻole hiki i Donchaks ke noho wale me ka ʻole o ka poʻe - nā mākua a me nā keiki, nā hoalauna a me ka poʻe i hele mai i ka hale no ka manawa mua. Hoʻomanawanui nā pōpoki me nā hoʻomanawanui ʻole i nā keiki, ke aʻo ʻana ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu i kā lākou mau māiʻuʻu a nahu paha. ʻAʻole ʻike ka pololei ʻo Don Sphynx i ka makaʻu a i ka hoʻopaʻi paha, kala maʻalahi ʻo ia a hoʻomaka hou i ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻoiai ʻoe i hana hewa iā ia.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole lili ʻo Don Sphynxes a noho mālie me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, he manu lākou, nā moʻo, nā ʻiole, nā ʻīlio a i ʻole nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kēia nā mea pāʻani, hoʻomaha a hauʻoli hoʻi e hoʻāʻo mau e hoʻokokoke aku i kahi kanaka a, ʻae, he pōpoki lākou na kekahi mea nona, ʻo ia hoʻi ka launa like ʻana me kēlā me kēia kanaka a me ka hoʻonani ʻana i ka mea i koho wale ʻia. Me ia e noho ai ka Donchak i mau lā a me nā pō, e piʻi ana i kona mau kuli, nā lima a me nā poʻohiwi - a me kēia aloha e pono ʻo ia e hoʻopau. Ma ke ala, ʻo ka maʻa o ke pelu ʻana i ke kino o ke kanaka no ka pono wale nō o ka hope: ʻo nā pōpoki ʻōlohelohe āpau e manaʻo ʻia he mau mea lapaʻau maoli.
Wā ola
Noho ʻo Don Sphynxes ma ka awelika no 12-15 mau makahiki. He ikaika ikaika ko Donchaks manaʻo makua. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi nā pōpoki i ka hāpai ʻana, e kōkua ana kekahi i kekahi me ka hānau hānau a me ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki. Mālama pū nā pōpoki i kā lākou keiki: palu lākou a hoʻomehana iā lākou.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā sphinxes Don a me St. Petersburg
ʻO ka Don Sphynx, he ʻokoʻa i ka wāwae kiʻekiʻe a sophisticated ʻo Peterbald, kahi ikaika o ka iwi iwi, nā lālā pōkole me nā paws poepoe a me nā pūhaka, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka "wāwae wāwae". He pepeiao nunui ko nā lāhui ʻelua, akā i ka Donchaks hoʻonoho ʻia lākou i luna a kuhikuhi pololei ʻia, a i nā Peterbalds hoʻonoho ʻia lākou i lalo a ʻano like me nā pepeiao o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa.
He poʻo malihini ko ka Don Sphinx (e noho ana ma ka ʻāʻī stocky) me ka ihu waena, nā papalina papalina, a me nā maka maka hapa me ke ʻano kilokilo, ʻano ʻē no Peterbald. He poʻo nahesa ko ka St. Petersburg Sphinx - hāiki a pālahalaha, me kahi maka polole a me nā maka ʻalemona. ʻOi aku ka ʻili a me nā pelu o Donchaks. Eia hou, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Petersbolds he mau kamaʻilio kūʻē i ke kumu o nā Donchaks hāmau loa.
ʻO ka ʻike o ka Don Sphinx
ʻO ka noho ʻana o Donchak i loko o ke keʻena ʻaʻole ia e piha i nā pilikia, koe wale nō hoʻokahi nuance - ke hau paʻa mau nei kēia mau pōpoki, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai nā insulated hou (nā kapa moe, kahi kokoke i nā radiator, nā lole mehana.) No ke kumu like, aloha nā sphinxes i ka lā, akā maʻalahi lākou i ke ahi, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pani ʻana i ka lā kūpono me nā mea puehu. Kū lōʻihi ka lōʻihi tan-lōʻihi.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ka hana nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā sphinxes ka hemo ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o ka lubricant ʻeleʻele e like me ka wax i hūnā ʻia e nā gland sebaceous mai ko lākou ʻili. ʻAʻohe o Donchaks me ke koena o nā kaumaha i koe.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻoulu pinepine ka Lubrication i ka mumū o nā momona sebaceous ma ka huelo, ma muli o ka uhi ʻia me ka huehue, pinepine pinepine a maʻemaʻe hoʻi. Pono e holoi ʻia ka huelo me nā wai antiseptic. I nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, hōʻike ʻia ka pōpoki i ke kauka.
E holoi i ke kino me kahi ʻōlū maʻū a holoi paha me ka ʻole o ka wai ʻona / ʻala, a me kahi lole palupalu i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia i ka wai wela. Ke ʻauʻau, hoʻohana i nā shampoos no nā ʻano lauoho ʻole a i ʻole no nā keiki (Ph = 5.5). Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, i ʻole e loaʻa ka sphinx i kahi anuanu, holoi ʻia a maloʻo.
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pepeiao ke lilo lākou i lepo me nā pulupulu mānoanoa a i ʻole nā holoi pulu, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kihi o nā maka me kahi pale pulupulu me ka furacilin. Lilo ka pili ʻana i nā māiʻuʻu ke pili inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi Don Sphynxes i hiki ke hōʻeha kekahi i kekahi i nā pāʻani. Ke ʻoki ʻana i kou mau kui, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka moena kui kahi e ʻohiʻohi ai ka aila.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
Ma muli o ka hoʻololi o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻolilo wela, ʻai pinepine ka Don Sphynxes ma mua o nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe. ʻAi nā kānaka āpau, akā makemake i kaʻiʻo maka (120-150 g i kēlā me kēia lā).
ʻO ka papaʻai maoli o Don Sphynxes me nā huahana:
- manu moa (boneless), pīpī wiwi a me ke keiki hipa;
- offal, me ka puʻuwai, ka ate a me ke konāhua (kākaʻikahi);
- iʻa kai maka ʻole iwi (hoʻokahi i ka pule);
- ka waiū hū, e like me ka tī liʻiliʻi (a i 9%) a me ka yogurt;
- hua moa / hua moa (yolk maka 1 r i kēlā me kēia pule);
- nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai (ʻono e like me ka pōpoki).
Mea nui! Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i nā ʻano kāwili ʻia a me nā ʻāpana e ka hui ʻana i nā mea kanu i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, nā cereala, nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai i nā hui like ʻole (me ka hoʻohui mandatory o ka aila mea kanu).
Me ka hānai kūlohelohe, paipai ʻia e hoʻohui i 2-3 mau kulu o ka hoʻomākaukau "Trivitamin" (me kahi paʻakikī o nā huaora A, D a me E) i ka meaʻai. Ke koho ʻana i ka hānai pāʻoihana, e hoʻolohe i ka super-premium a me nā lā holoʻokoʻa.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
Minamina, ʻaʻohe pono e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke olakino maikaʻi o ka laha. He pōpoki palupalu ʻo Don Sphynxes me nā maʻi hoʻoilina i hoʻoili ʻia:
- huehue (huehue);
- vasculitis - hoʻowahāwahā o nā kīʻaha koko i loko o nā ʻōpū;
- underdevelopment o ka thymus - kahi maʻi maʻi o ka "hāʻule hiamoe" ʻana o nā keiki (ʻo ia mau sphinxes e noho ana ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2-10 mau lā);
- ke hoʻopōkole nei i ka iwi ā lalo (nahu i nāʻiʻo) - kahi maloccusion hiki mai, ke pili ʻole nā lālani ʻelua o nā incisors;
- wili o nā maka maka - ka lihi o ka eyelid a i ʻole nā maka maka i ka eyeball, e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o keratitis / conjunctivitis. ʻO ke kumu predisposing nā pelu kaupaona o nā lihilihi maka;
- huelo i hāwanawana - hānau ʻia nā sphinxes me nā huelo hemahema i kēlā me kēia lua o ka ʻōpala, keu hoʻi i ka wā e hānau ai;
- hyperplasia nipple - hoʻoili pinepine ʻia ma o nā laina makuahine-kaikamahine a kūlike me ke kala (i kaulana i nā polū polū a me nā pōpoki polū māmā me nā maka polū);
- cyst a me hyperplasia o ka mammary gland - ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā sphinxes tortoiseshell a i ʻole nā pōpoki i lawe i nā lāʻau e kāohi i ka hana moekolohe;
- hyperplasia gingival - hele pū ʻia me ka conjunctivitis purulent, nā pona lymph pehu a me nā kūpaʻa maikaʻi ʻole i nā maʻi;
- dermatitis kau - kū i nā pōpoki ma mua / ma hope o ka estrus a kōkua ʻia e ka maʻi ʻelua.
Eia kekahi, ʻike pinepine nā Donchaks i nā microphthalmos: hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻōnohi maka, akā aia nā mea mua o ia i loko o ka orbit. I kēia mau pōpoki, hoʻoliʻiliʻi a nalowale loa ka ʻike, a ma ke ala, ʻike ʻia nā keratitis, nā cataract, nā cist orbital a i ʻole nā tumors.
Kūʻai iā Don Sphinx
Kūʻai ʻia kahi keiki kime ʻimi pono ʻole wale ʻia i nā cattery e hana ana ma nā kūlanakauhale Lūkia he nui - Cheboksary, Yoshkar-Ola, Magnitogorsk, Kazan, Ryazan, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Irkutsk, Smolensk, St. Petersburg a me Moscow. Ma waho o ka ʻāina, hānai ʻia ʻo Donchaks ma Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Estonia a me Kelemania. ʻO nā makahiki mua o ke keiki pipi i kūʻai ʻia he 3 mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke kaikuaʻana ʻo Don Sphynx, ʻo ka wikiwiki e hoʻololi i kahi home hou. No laila, aia kā kā Donchaks lula ponoʻī - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana iā lākou ma kahi o 5-8 mau makahiki o ko lākou mau makahiki.
He aha e nānā ai
Ke kipa aku nei i kahi kula hānai, mai nānā wale i nā kūlana kahi e noho ai ka Don Sphynxes, akā i ka huina hoʻi o nā holoholona. Me ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hoʻolaha koke nā maʻi. Pāʻani me kāu pēpē - nā hōʻailona iki o ka huhū e hōʻike i kahi ʻano ʻino, nā hiʻohiʻona e hōʻino wale ai i ka makahiki.
ʻAʻole wale ka "kāu" keiki keiki e hana, hānai maikaʻi a launa pū, akā ʻo ka ʻōpala hoʻi ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa. Hiki paha ma hope o ka lethargy o kekahi keiki keiki aia kekahi maʻi, a ma hope o kekahi manawa e loaʻa i kona mau kaikuahine / kaikuaʻana.
Mea nui! E nānā pono i nā maka, nā pepeiao, ka ihu a me kahi e kokoke ana i ka anus: ʻaʻohe puka ʻeha a me ka lepo ma nā wahi āpau. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke kino holoʻokoʻa (mai ka ʻili a me ka huhū). ʻAe kahi ʻūlū liʻiliʻi ma ka huelo, kahi e nalo me ka mālama kūpono.
E kiaʻi pū i ka makuahine o ka pipi. ʻAʻole ʻoe hoihoi nui i kāna nani (ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā pōpoki lactating), akā i kona ʻano a me ka hilinaʻi.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keiki kūpuna
Inā laki ʻoe, e kūʻai ʻoe i kahi Don Sphinx maoli no 3 tausani rubles - no kēlā kumukūʻai hōʻailona, ke neʻe a paʻakikī paha ke ola, kūʻai aku lākou iā Donchaks makua. E noi aku ka cattery i 3-5 mau manawa hou no kahi keiki keiki maʻemaʻe.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻO kēlā mau mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻole ʻia no lākou iho a loaʻa pono paha iā Don Sphynx e aʻo aku i ka hilinaʻi nui ʻana o kēia mau pōpoki i nā kānaka a ʻaʻole hiki i ke kino ke hana me ka ʻole o ia.E ukali ka pipi iā ʻoe ma kou kuʻekuʻe wāwae, kolo ma lalo o nā uhi a aloha iā ʻoe mai ka hana, e noho ana ma kahi noho kokoke i ka puka... Mai hoʻāʻo e pani iā ʻoe iho mai ka Don i loko o ka lumi - e hoʻomaka ʻo ia e wāwahi i ka puka me kahi meow huhū naʻau e haʻalulu kou puʻuwai a e ʻae ʻoe i ka mea ʻeha i loko. ʻAʻole hoʻohilahila wale kēia mau mea ʻōlohelohe i nā malihini, akā, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e hoʻomaka i ka hoihoi i loko o lākou, e lanakila nei i ko lākou aloha.
ʻO ka leʻaleʻa punahele a nā Donchaks he nui e noho ma nā poʻohiwi o nā lālā o ka hale, e neʻe ana i kēia kūlana a puni ke keʻena. Lele lākou i luna o ko lākou kua mai ka sofa, ka noho lima a hiki ... mai ka papahele. E hoʻolohe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e kaʻana like ʻoe i kahi moe me kāu sphinx, kahi e hoʻomehana ʻole ai iā ʻoe i nā pō ʻoluʻolu wale nō, akā e hoʻoliʻiliʻi hoʻi i kou hiamoe, e hele ana i waho mai lalo o ka lole a piʻi hou i laila i nā manawa he nui i ka pō. ʻAʻole nā mea āpau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā Don Sphynxes e hau paʻa, no laila pono ʻoe e humuhumu iā lākou i nā kapa komo / pālule a i ʻole hoʻonohonoho i nā lole ma nā hale kūʻai.
