Hiki i kekahi lawaiʻa ke haʻi maʻalahi e pili ana i nā pono āpau walleye... Mākaukau ka poʻe āpau, me ka leʻaleʻa, e kaena i kahi iʻa i hiki i 12 kg. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia iʻa e hoʻomākaukau i nā hana culinary maoli. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa kēia predator wai wai ʻaneʻane i nā wahi āpau a me ka lawaiʻa ʻana no ia mea ʻaʻole pili i ke kau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Pike muliwai - he lunamakaʻāinana kaulana loa o perch. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ma ʻEulopa Hikina a me ʻĀkia (nā wai wai hou), i nā kīʻaha o nā kahawai o ka Baltic, Black, Azov, Aral a me Caspian kai. Loaʻa iā ia i loko o ka wai o Lake Issyk-Kul a me Lake Balkhash. He iʻa nui kēia, e ulu ana ma kahi o hoʻokahi mika ka lōʻihi. ʻO 15 kg ke kaupaona o kēlā mau kānaka.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona he mau niho like me ka canine nui, ma waena o nā mea liʻiliʻi e waiho ai. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā niho o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine. I ka Caspian a me ke Kai ʻEleʻele hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa perch pike iʻa kai... Ua ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia mau iʻa ma mua o kā lākou ʻano wai hou. ʻO ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 50-60 cm, ke kaumaha o 2 kg. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pike perch e kahi kino loloa, lahilahi, a laila kaomi ʻia.
Pīkī kiko
Ma luna, he poʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke poʻo a me ke kua, keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. Hāʻalo ʻia nā unahi e nā kaha ʻeleʻele. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ka fin dorsal a me ka huelo i nā kiko ʻeleʻele, a melemele ka pale fin.
Okoa ke kai pike i ka wai wai ʻono ʻaʻole i ka nui a me kahi e noho ai. Eia kekahi, he ʻoi iki kā lākou anawaena o ka maka a ʻaʻohe unahi ma ko lākou papalina. He ʻaʻala kiʻekiʻe loa ʻo Zander a hiki ke ʻike i kahi ʻano o nā ʻala. Akā ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia maikaʻi e nā iʻa no ka hopu holoholona. Pale ʻia ke kai pike perch e ka mokuʻāina ʻo Ukraine a helu ʻia i loko o kāna puke ʻula.
Ma ke ʻano he lawaiʻa waiwai, nui ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka iʻa. Hana ʻia kēia ma muli o ka haumia o nā kino wai, a ʻike ʻia ʻo ka pike perch kahi mea i kapa ʻia no ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ʻaʻole ia e ola i loko o ka wai lepo.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hopu walleye hiki i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, eia nō naʻe, he ʻano ponoʻī ko ka lawaiʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia kau. I nā hihia āpau, pono e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano, nā wahi kahi e noho ai ka iʻa, ke kumu ʻai o ka mea hōkai. ʻO Pike perch kahi iʻa ʻono nona ka ʻiʻo, me ka hilinaʻi piha, hiki ke kapa ʻia he mea ʻai iʻa iʻa Lūkia. Hiki ke kālua i kaʻiʻo lean, paʻakai, puhi ʻia, hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
A kaulana loa ka sopa a me ka aspic. ʻO ka ʻaila iʻa Pike perch kū hoʻokahi, nui ka nui o nā huaora a me nā minelala e pono ai ke olakino.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka pike perch ma kahi o nā supermarket. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka pike perch hou ke hōʻino i kahi manawa pōkole; i ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā ʻaʻole i ke kumukūʻai, akā i ka lā o ka hana i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pūʻolo.
Walleye wahine a kāne hoʻi
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
He noho kaʻawale ko ka iʻa (ʻokoʻa ka perches). Ke hana nei ka pike perch a puni ka uaki. I ka pō hou a hiki ke hele i kahi pāpaʻu. I ke ao, makemake ʻo ia i kahi hohonu o 3-5 mau mika. ʻIke ʻo ia i kahi pale ma lalo o ke one a i ʻole nā ʻiliʻili, kahi e nui aku ai nā snags a me nā pōhaku.
ʻO Pike perch kahi ʻauʻau kai kiʻekiʻe, wikiwiki. ʻO kona wikiwiki no nā hola hiki i hoʻokahi mika i kekona. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e nalo ka iʻa i ka hiki ke hoʻolei. Inā pilikia, piʻi ka wikiwiki i ʻelua mau mika i kēlā me kēia kekona, akā hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i waho a 30 kekona.
ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ka poʻe ʻimi i lalo i ka wai i kahi predator; hiki i ka pike perch ke hoʻokokoke aku i kahi kanaka ma kahi liʻiliʻi loa. Inā hāʻule kahi pike perch i kahi ʻupena lawaiʻa, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ke kūʻē ʻana a hiamoe i kahi manawa pōkole.
Mea ʻai
ʻO Zander kahi predator maʻamau. ʻO kāna papaʻai he 90% o ka iʻa, kahi kino ololi, ʻoiai he ʻāʻī lahilahi ko ka zander. Makemake lākou i nā gobies, minnows, sprat, perches ʻōpio a me nā ruff, smelt a pēlā aku.
ʻO Zander i ka pō i ka wai
ʻO nā ʻano iʻa waiwai haʻahaʻa e hana i nā meaʻai, no laila hiki ke noʻonoʻo pono ʻia ka pike perch i kahi ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ke kūlohelohe. ʻO ka hopena o ia ʻano meaʻai ke kaulana hopu i ka pike perch me ka iʻa.
Hiki i nā iʻa ʻōpio no ka ʻimi holoholona ke hana i nā kula, a me nā iʻa nui e ʻānai wale. Hāʻawi nā maka nui o ka iʻa i ka ʻike maikaʻi i ka wai ʻeleʻele, a pane ka laina ʻaoʻao i nā loli iki o ka wai i hana ʻia e kahi pahuhopu neʻe.
Inā alualu ka pike i ka mea pio, a laila ʻaʻole hoʻohana ka pike perch i kāna ʻano kino maikaʻi. Me ke kali mālie wale a hiki i ka lana ʻana o ka "ʻaina awakea". Ma ke ala, hiki iā ia ke ʻahaʻaina i nā kupapaʻu o nā iʻa i lalo. I kēia hihia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano pilau.
I kekahi manawa huli ka zander i kahi ala hoihoi loa. Ua wikiwiki ʻo ia, me ka hoʻoholo a me ka huhū, hoʻouka kaua i nā hui o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nahu iā lākou me kona waha nui a kuʻi iā lākou me kāna huelo. Hiki iā ia ke komo i ka pīhoihoi i kekahi manawa lele ʻo ia i waho i ka ʻāina. A laila hoʻomaka mālie ʻo ia e ʻai. Hana pinepine ʻia kēlā ʻano ʻimi no ka ʻai ʻana i ke kauwela. ʻO ka pinepine i ka pike a i ʻole ka perch e hoʻopiʻi ʻia no kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole ka pike pch perch.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hiki iā Zander ke neʻe ma kahi lōʻihi loa, akā e puka mai ana ma kāna mau wahi punahele, ʻo ka hapa nui i nā wai papau, kākaʻikahi ka hohonu - 7 mau mika. Inā i ka manawa maʻamau no ka hohonu o Pike-perch, ka nui o nā meaʻai a me nā mea wai maʻemaʻe, a laila i ka wā o ka spawning koho ʻo ia i ke kino a me ka hāmau. ʻO Pike perch spawn i ka wā puna, ke kokoke ka mahana o ka wai ma kahi o 12 kekelē.
Hopu walleye
I ka wā o ka spawning, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lehulehu i nā hui liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kāne a me hoʻokahi wahine. ʻImi ka wahine i kahi no ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua a me ke kōkua o ka huelo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia a hana i kahi puka oval a 60 cm ka lōʻihi, 10 knm hohonu..
He aha kahi iʻa pike-perch momona, hiki ke hoʻokolokolo ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kaupaona ʻana o kahi wahine he ewalu kilokika ke waiho i hoʻokahi mau hua manu i hoʻokahi miliona. He melemele ka huamoa o nā hua a ma kahi o 1 mm ke anawaena. Hana ʻia ka mea hoʻomomona me ke kōkua o hoʻokahi iʻa - ke kāne nui loa, hoʻokahe mālie ʻo ia i ka paʻa me ka waiū.
ʻO nā hana a ka makuakāne o ka wā e hiki mai ana ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā hua manu. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia hana i ke kāne nui ʻelua o ka hui. ʻAʻole ʻae ke kāne i kekahi e hoʻokokoke i ka pūnana (hiki i ka poʻe noho wai hiki ke ʻahaʻaina maʻalahi ma ka caviar) a holo mau i ka wai. Ke puka wale nā larvae a pau mai nā hua manu, hiki i ke kiaʻi ke noa a hele i ka wai hohonu.
Kū mai nā ʻūlū a 4 mm i ka lōʻihi mai nā hua manu ma kahi o ʻumi mau lā ma hope o ka momona; ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā lākou iho. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hoʻolaha lākou i nā wahi like ʻole a hoʻomaka e ʻai i ka plankton liʻiliʻi ma kā lākou iho.
Hoʻokomo koke ʻia ka ʻai mai ka larvae, a laila lawe lākou i ke ʻano o ke kino o nā iʻa makua. ʻO nā meaʻai no nā iʻa ʻelua kenimika ka lōʻihi o nā crustacean liʻiliʻi, nā iʻa ʻōpio o nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ko lākou mau hoahānau lohi.
Aia ka ulu o ka ulu i ka loaʻa o kahi waihona meaʻai maikaʻi a me nā kūlana ola. Hoʻomaka ka iʻa e hoʻonui no ka manawa mua ma kahi o 3-4 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka pike-perch he 13-17 mau makahiki.
