Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka rana
Noho nā rana i nā nāhelehele i nā ululāʻau momona a me nā kahawai, a ma kapa o nā kahawai mālie a me nā loko iʻa nani. ʻO kēia mau holoholona kūʻokoʻa he lunamakaʻāinana koʻikoʻi o ke kauoha o nā amphibians tailless.
ʻO ka nui o nā rana ma muli o ka laha: ʻaʻole nui nā rana ʻEulopa ma mua o hoʻokahi decimeter. Hiki i ka bullfrog ʻAmelika Hema i ʻelua manawa a ʻoi ka nui. A ʻo ka frog goliath ʻApelika, kahi ʻano o nā mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo, hiki i nā nui gigantic o ka hapalua mika ka nui a kaupaona i kekahi mau kilokika.
ʻO ke kiʻi ʻia he rana goliath
Aia kekahi mau ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā rana (ʻohana o ka ʻākiki, a i ʻole microvakshi), ʻo ka lōʻihi o ia mea ma lalo o hoʻokahi kenimika.
I ka kiʻi paʻi aia kekahi rana microvaksha
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho pūʻulu o nā rana holoholona ʻo: kino kiʻi, maka maka e hoʻopōkole ʻia, hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka pelu ʻana o nā wāwae hope, forelimbs, kaʻiwi lalo ʻole o ka niho, alelo forked a me ka ʻole o kahi huelo.
ʻO nā rana nā holoholona koko-anuanu, ʻo ia hoʻi, he wela ko lākou meaola e pili pono i ka mokuʻāina o ke kaiapuni. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻApelika ko lākou wahi noho maoli.
Nā rana, Toads a me toads he pili pili pili ʻohana, i kūʻē ʻia e ko lākou ʻohana huelo: nā salamanders a me nā newts. Nā rana a nā māmele hānai he mau hoahānau mamao loa no ka Chordov ʻano.
Nā rana – he holoholona kēiahe kala ʻokoʻa loa. A hana maikaʻi lākou ia he mea hiki ʻole loa ke ʻike maka iā lākou e kūʻē i ka hope o ke kūlohelohe.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka rana he ʻano holoholona i loaʻa nā hunaola e hoʻololi i ke kala o ka ʻili, a ʻoi aku ka mea e hāʻawi iā ia i ka hiki ke hui pū me ke kūlohelohe a pakele i kona mau ʻenemi ponoʻī.
Ma ka ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā rana e nā kala ʻōlinolino. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ia ʻano kala kaua e hōʻike i ka ʻawahia o nā ʻano rana, no ka mea aia nā gland kūikawā ma ka ʻili o nā holoholona e hana i nā huna i mea ʻona a hoʻopōʻino hoʻi i ke olakino.
ʻO ke kala huali o ka rana, e like me ke kiʻi, hōʻike paha i kona onaona.
Eia nō naʻe, mimic wale kekahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻohālike lākou i nā mea weliweli, a pēlā e holo ai mai nā ʻenemi, no laila hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā rana holoholona he lāʻau ʻino. Minamina, he nui ʻano o nā rana aia ma ka ʻaneʻane o ka make.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
ʻO nā rana Vertebrates ka mea maʻa mau ma nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina āpau, e hui pū ana hoʻi me ka hau hau. Akā makemake nui lākou i nā ululāʻau pāhihi, kahi nui nā ʻano laha o nā rana holoholona a me kā lākou mau ʻohana.
Aloha lākou e noho i ka wai hou. Eia nō naʻe, neʻe pono nā rana ma ka ʻāina, e lele ana i luna nui, e piʻi ana i nā lei aliʻi kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau a e ʻeli ana i nā lua o lalo. A hiki i kekahi mau ʻano ke hele a holo, a ʻauʻau, piʻi lāʻau a hoʻolālā hoʻi.
ʻO ka kiʻi leopadi
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi loa o nā rana ka mea e omo lākou i ka oxygen ma o ka ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike nui ʻia i ka panalāʻau o Rūsia ʻEulopa rana mauu a hele mai nā toads i ka wai wale nō e hoʻohua.
Pono nā ʻōkuhi e like me nā ake māmā e ka rana i mea e hana ai i nā leo ʻano ʻē, i kapa mau ʻia ʻo croaking. Hana ʻia kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huʻa kani a me nā resonator.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka rana
Me ke kōkua o ia mau hāmeʻa, kahi a ke kūlohelohe i hāʻawi ai i nā rana a me nā toads, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka laulā o ke kani. He cacophony kupaianaha kēia, a hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻahamele hanohano e nā rana kāne, e ʻumeʻume nei i nā ʻohana o ka wahine ʻē aʻe.
Nui nā mea hoihoi a kupaianaha e aʻo ai mai ka nānā ʻana i ka palaka. I kēlā me kēia manawa, hoʻokahe ka rana i kona ʻili, ʻaʻole ia he lālā pono no ke ola, a ma ka ʻai ʻana e hoʻomau ke ola a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o kahi mea hou.
Nā rana kūloko mālama pinepine ʻia i loko o nā aquarium i ka hoʻāʻo e pili kokoke i ke kūlohelohe. Nui ʻano o nā rana hānai ʻia i nā hale ʻepekema ʻepekema no nā hoʻokolohua a me ka noiʻi olaola.
Mea ʻai
Nā rana insectivorous he poʻe ʻaihue, ʻai ʻoliʻoli i nā makika, butterflies a me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā mea nui ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā i nā mea pio i ʻoi aku ka mahalo, ʻo kekahi ʻano o nā rana holoholona a ʻai aloha ʻole i ko lākou mau hoahānau ponoʻī.
No ke alualu ʻana i kā lākou mau pōpilikia, hoʻohana nā rana i kahi alelo paʻa a lōʻihi, a hopu lākou me ka deftly i nā midges, dragonflies a me nā mea ola ʻē aʻe i ka lele wale. Ma waena o nā ʻano o nā rana, aia kekahi mau omnivora e ʻai i nā hua me ka leʻaleʻa.
Hāʻawi nā rana i nā pono kūpono no nā kānaka, ka luku ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā ilo, nā beetles a me nā kolo. No laila, he nui nā mea nona nā māla a me nā wahi pilikino e mālama i nā mea kōkua me ke aloha nui a hana i nā ʻano āpau no lākou e hoʻoulu a ola.
ʻAi ʻia nā rana, e hoʻolilo ana iā lākou i mau ipu kumu i mea ʻono a hoʻohana ʻia no nā pākaukau nani.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Lāhui puaʻa, e waiho ana i nā hua i loko o ka wai, a he nui maoli kāna nui a hoʻopili i ka manaʻo, a hiki i kekahi manawa a 20 tausani hua i kēlā me kēia manawa. I kekahi manawa komo ka wahine i kēia mau hui.
Hoʻomoʻa nā Tadpoles mai nā hua manu. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā hua i loko o nā tadpoles ma kahi o 7 a 10 mau lā.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻomaka ka lānai e loli nui, e hele ma waena o kahi pae o ka metamorphosis, a he 4 mau mahina ka lōʻihi. I ka piha ʻana o ʻekolu mau makahiki, ua oʻo nā rana i ka moekolohe.
Aia i loko o ke kiʻi nā huaʻa o ka rana
He paʻakikī ke ana ʻana i ke ola o nā rana. Akā e like me ka noiʻi ʻepekema, e hoʻohana ana i ke ana o ka ulu ʻana o nā phalanges o nā manamana lima e nā kau, ua loaʻa nā ʻike i hiki ai ke manaʻo he hiki i nā mākua ke ola a 10 mau makahiki, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka pae tadpole, a 14 mau makahiki.
