Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Kahi ao papamoa lemona no ka ʻohana Belyanok, noho kēia ʻano ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, Rusia. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻoi aku ka hiki i ke kolo ke ulu ma nā wahi mehana a me ke anuanu pinepine.
Akā, ʻaʻohe mea ma kahi o ka butterfly e ola ai, no ke ola e koho ai i nā ululāʻau māmā a me nā māla, nā pale ākea, nā kumu lāʻau, keu hoʻi inā ulu kahi buckthorn ma kahi kokoke - kahi mea kanu a nā ʻenuhe e ʻai ai. Waena nui butterfly lemongrassmakua - 30 mm o ʻO ka nui o nā ʻēheu 52 a 60 mm.
Hopu butterfly lemongrass i ke kiʻi he paʻakikī loa ia, ʻoiai he pepeke keleawe a hilahila loa ia e pono ai ka palekana ma muli o ka lawe ʻole ʻana i kahi pōʻino i nā mea kanu i mahi ʻia. Hoʻoweliweli ʻia kekahi ʻano lemi i ka lemi ma muli o ko lākou neʻe ʻana mai ko lākou wahi noho maʻamau.
ʻO nā kāne o kēia laha he melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo o luna, kahi e ʻumeʻume ai i ka manaʻo o nā wahine. ʻOi aku ka paler o nā ʻēheu luna o nā wahine, me kahi aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo iki: hina nā kiko i waenakonu o nā ʻeheu. Ke nānā nei iā lākou i ka lele, hiki iā ʻoe ke huikau i ka mauʻu me nā kāpena (he mau ʻēheu keʻokeʻo ka hope.
He paʻakikī e hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe o kēlā me kēia kanaka e ka ʻaoʻao i loko o nā ʻeheu, akā naʻe, e like me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka lemongrass butterfly, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa a me ka paler o ka wahine ma mua o nā kāne, melemele a keʻokeʻo paha kā lākou kala. ʻO ka ʻōpū a me ka thorax o ka pepeke ʻeleʻele i ka waihoʻoluʻu me ka lahilahi i hoʻopili ʻia me nā lauoho keʻokeʻo.
Nānā ʻole i ka moekolohe o ka pepeke, like ke ʻano o nā ʻeheu no nā lunamakaʻāinana āpau - like ke poʻo o ka ʻēheu mua i kahi kiko a me he mea lā ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻeheu e kahi mea ʻoi.
Aia nā kiko ʻulaʻula a ʻalani paha i waenakonu o nā ʻēheu ʻehā, kahi e like ai ka lemongrass me ke keʻokeʻo cleopatra, kahi ʻulaʻula i nā ʻēheu o mua. ʻO ka lalo o nā kāne ʻelua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi kēlā mauʻu melemona butterfly ʻaʻole e pae me nā ʻeheu e hāmama ana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ka lele, pelu ʻo ia i kona mau ʻeheu i mea e hūnā ai, mai ka ʻaoʻao hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi butterfly no kahi lau maʻamau.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
I ka hoʻomaka mua o Ianuali, ma lalo o nā kukuna mehana mua o ka lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mauʻu mauʻu. He pepelika kahi pepelika nona ka pōkole o kona ola, akā hiki i nā lunamaka o kēia ʻano ke ola no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi paha. ʻO ka lua o ka lele o ka butterfly i lulai a hiki ke hala a hiki i ka hopena o ke kau (e like me ke ʻano o ke aniau).
ʻO ke ola lōʻihi o ka pepeke ma muli o nā diapause wā, i hiki ke hala i mau pule, a ma hope e hoʻomaka hou ka wā o ka hana. Hūnā ka insect i nā wahi mehana, malu. Ma muli o ka lauoho o ke kino a me ka hoʻohui kūikawā o ka loli o ke kino, ʻaʻole paʻa ka butterfly.
Hiki ke loaʻa ka nui o nā kānaka i nā kula, nā laʻalāʻau, nā ululāʻau, kahi mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka mauʻu lemu - ʻaʻole lākou makemake i nā ululāʻau paʻa a me nā māla lāʻau. Kekahi ʻano o nā kēpau lemongrass, a aia ma kahi o 16 o lākou, koho lākou i wahi mauna e like me ko lākou wahi noho mau, akā, ma mua o 2000 mau mika, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea kolo.
Mea ʻai
Hoʻoemi ka helu o kēlā me kēia kanaka o kekahi peʻe i kēlā me kēia makahiki, no ka mea, ua nalo nā mea kanu a lākou e makemake ai. Akā ʻo ka mea a ka ʻāpana lemona e ʻai ai e pili i kona wahi noho mau.
I kēia ala, hoʻololi ka butterfly i kona wahi, hoʻonui hoʻonui i kāna papaʻai. Hoʻopiha ka papaʻai o ke kanaka makua i nā ʻano like ʻole - hiki i ka nectar o kahi nui o nā mea kanu like ʻole, ʻo nā mea hihiu (birch sap, burdock, thistle, cornflower, a pēlā aku.).
Lele ka butterfly i nā hale kau wela a me nā māla māla wale nō inā pono ʻole - ke loaʻa ʻole kahi ulu ulu ulu kokoke. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i nā larvae o ka lemongrass, e hānai wale nei i nā lau buckthorn (ʻo ka inoa ʻelua o ka butterfly he buckthorn).
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I ka wā o ka moekolohe, hoʻomaka ka papa moena me nā hulahula paʻakikī i hana ʻia e nā kāne. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona ke nānā aku he mea kupaianaha ma muli o ka he aha ke ʻano o ka butterfly lemongrass... Ma ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana i nā ʻeheu melemele huali, ke hoʻāʻo nei ke kāne e hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo o ka wahine, akā i ka manawa mua ua mālama ʻo ia i kahi mamao loa mai ka mea i wae ʻia.
Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua o kahi melemele keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha, elongated, hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia manawa (i nā hanana kakaikahi, hiki i kā lākou helu ke loaʻa iā 5), hilinaʻi pono iā lākou i nā ʻōpuʻu a i ʻole nā ʻau o ka buckthorn.
Hana ʻia ka moe ʻana i Mei, ke loaʻa ʻole ka manawa o nā lau e wehe. ʻOiai ʻo kēia mea kanu makemake nā ʻenuhe hānau hou, hiki i ka wahine ke lele no ka manawa lōʻihi e ʻimi ai i kēia kumulāʻau ma mua pono o ka waiho ʻana i nā hua.
ʻEnuhe butterfly Lemongrass kaomi mai ka mua o Mei a i ka mua o Iune. Mālie nā pēpē, me ka ʻole o ka lauoho, me ka kua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻaoʻao māmā, paʻakikī loa e ʻike iā lākou me ka maka ʻōlohelohe ma muli o ke kāmeʻa maikaʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe a hoʻāʻo e hoʻopā i ka pēpē, e hoʻoweliweli ʻo ia e hāpai i mua o kona kino i pale. I ka manawa like, hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻenuhe i kahi wai me kahi ʻala pungent i ʻike ʻole ʻia e nā kānaka.
Uhi ʻia ke kino o ka ʻenuhe i nā kiko ʻeleʻele i waenakonu e ʻike ʻia ai kahi mākia liʻiliʻi. No hoʻokahi mahina paha, hānai nā ʻenuhe i ka buckthorn, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka lau.
Ma ka ʻai ʻana i ka parechnima, haʻalele ka ʻelima i ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka lau i paʻa ʻole, ʻaʻole e hōʻeha ʻia ka mea kanu. Pili ka lōʻihi o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻenuhe i ke anilā - i ke anuanu, i ke ʻano o ka lā, piʻi ke ʻano o ka pepelu i 3 mau pule, i ke anuanu a me ke anuanu - i nā pule he 4-7.
Pepeiao lemi i ke kau wela
Lawe ka ʻenuhe i kekahi mau wā molting. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, ʻo Iulai ka malama pupation. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo nō hoʻi nā Pupae a camouflaged maikaʻi ʻia. Kūleʻa lākou i ka angular i ke ʻano me ka umauma ākea.
Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka butterfly mai kāna pupa, hoʻolilo ia i ke koena o ke kauwela e kaapuni ana ma luna o nā nāhelehele a ʻai i ka nectar. I mea e ola ai i ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻo ia e hōʻiliʻili i kahi lako nui o nā meaola.
I ka hopena o ʻAukake, ʻike ka hapanui o nā kānaka i kahi kūpono a hiamoe, kahi e pau ai ka hoʻoilo. Aia kekahi ʻokoʻa - ʻaʻole wikiwiki kekahi mau butterflies e hoʻomaha a hiki ke lele a hiki i ka waena o ka hoʻoilo.
ʻEnuhe pulelē lemu
No ka hiamoe ʻana, koho pono ka mea kolo i kahi i pani ʻia, ʻo ka koho maʻamau ka ulu mau loa ʻana o ka mauʻu, e like me ka ivy. I kēlā me kēia makahiki hoʻokahi wale nō paʻa ʻana o ka mauʻu lemi i kahi hanauna hou i loaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka lele ʻelua o ka lele.
