I ka nānā ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ke kiʻi o kēia holoholona nani loa, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke lawe i ka maka mai kona alo pepeiao hoʻopā. ʻOiai ʻoiaʻiʻo he predator ia mai nā subspecies o nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi, nā poʻe nimble o ka wao akua.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka pōpoki velevet
Pōpō one a one paha kapa ʻia ma hope o General Margueritte o Palani, nāna i alakaʻi ka huakaʻi Algerian ma 1950. I ka wā o ka huakaʻi, ua loaʻa kēia kanaka uʻi (mai ka lat. Felis margarita).
Aia kona ʻano lua i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka predator liʻiliʻi loa o nā pōpoki hihiu āpau. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kahi holoholona makua i 66-90 cm wale nō, 40% o lākou i hoʻohuli ʻia i ka huelo. Kaupaona pōpoki one mai ka 2 a i ka 3.5 kg.
He kala keʻokeʻo kona e kūlike i kona inoa, i ʻae iā ia e hōʻano ʻino iā ia iho mai nā poʻe maʻi maikaʻi ʻole i kona kaiapuni. Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pōpoki one ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana me ke poʻo, nui ia me nā "sideburns" fluffy, protruded nā pepeiao i nā ʻaoʻao i mea e pale ʻole ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ke one i loko o lākou, a eia kekahi, lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he locators e hoʻolohe pono i ka mea pio a me ka pilikia e hoʻokokoke mai ana, a, no ka mea, lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he exchanger wela ...
Pokole nā pā, akā ikaika, i mea e ʻeli koke ai i ke one i ke kūkulu ʻana i kā lākou lua a i ʻole haehae i nā mea pio i hūnā ʻia i ke one. He maʻa ko nā pōpoki one i ke kanu ʻana i kā lākou meaʻai inā pau ʻole ka waiho ʻana no ka lā ʻapōpō.
Uhi ʻia ka wāwae me ka lauoho ʻoʻoleʻa e pale i ka mea ʻaʻa mai ke one wela, ʻaʻole ʻoi loa nā kui, hoʻonui ʻia lākou i ka ʻeli ʻana i ke one a i nā piʻi pōhaku. ʻO ka huluhulu o nā pōpoki he one a hina hina hina ke kala.
Aia nā kaha ʻeleʻele i ke poʻo a me ke kua. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā maka a hoʻomālamalama ʻia i nā kaha lahilahi. ʻO nā paws a me ka huelo lōʻihi e kāhiko ʻia me nā kaha, i kekahi manawa ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka huelo i ke kala.
Noho ka pōpoki ʻeleʻele i nā wahi wai ʻole me nā puʻu one a ma nā wahi pōhaku ma ka wao akua, kahi e piʻi ai ka mahana i 55 kekelē Celsius i ke kauwela a me 25 kekelē i ka hoʻoilo. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka mahana o ke one i ka Sahara i kahi 120 kekelē, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana o kēia mau holoholona i ka wela me ka wai ʻole.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pōpoki one
Nocturnal kēia mau mea hōʻole. Ke hoʻokokoke wale ka pouli, haʻalele lākou i kā lākou lua a hele e ʻimi i nā meaʻai, i kekahi manawa no kahi mamao loa, a 10 mile ka lōʻihi, no ka mea hiki i ka ʻāina o nā pōpoki one ke 15 km.
I kekahi manawa kuʻikuʻi lākou me nā kaona kokoke o kā lākou mau hoa, i ʻike iki ʻia e nā holoholona. Ma hope o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana, holo hou aku nā pōpoki i ko lākou wahi hale, hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau lua i haʻalele ʻia e nā ʻalopeke, nā lua o nā porcupine, nā corsacs, nā ʻoki.
I kekahi manawa peʻe wale lākou i nā kuahiwi. I kekahi manawa, ma kahi o nā hale noho manawa ʻole, kūkulu lākou i nā hale malumalu o lākou iho. Kōkua nā wāwae ikaika e hoʻokō i ka hohonu o ka lua hohonu i makemake ʻia.
Ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka lua, paʻa nā pōpoki i kekahi manawa, e hoʻolohe ana i ke kaiapuni, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i nā leo, a laila e pale aku i ka weliweli. Ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai ka hahai holoholona, paʻa lākou i mua o ka mink i ke ala like, e hoʻolohe ana inā noho kekahi i ka hale.
Pilikia loa nā pōpoki i ka ua a hoʻāʻo e haʻalele ʻole i ko lākou wahi hoʻomalu ke heleleʻi ka ua. Holo wikiwiki loa lākou, kūlou i lalo i ka honua, hoʻololi i ke ala hele, ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe a hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lele, a me kēia mau mea a pau e piʻi i ka 40 km / h.
Mea ʻai
ʻAi ka pōpoki one i kēlā me kēia pō. ʻO kekahi mea ola e hopu ʻia ma kona ala hiki ke lilo i mea pio. Hiki i kēia mau mea i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā hares, nā pōhaku one, nā jerboas.
ʻAʻole pīpī nā pōpoki e pili ana i ka meaʻai, a hiki ke ʻoluʻolu me nā kolo, nā manu, nā moʻo, i ka maʻamau, i nā mea āpau e neʻe. Kaulana pū ʻia nā pōpoki velvet me he mea ʻimi holoholona nahesa maikaʻi loa.
Pana pio ʻole lākou iā lākou, a laila kupanaha ka nahesa a pepehi koke iā ia me ka nahu. Ma kahi mamao loa mai ka wai, ʻaʻole inu nā pōpoki i ka wai, akā hoʻopau ia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kā lākou meaʻai a hiki ke ʻole ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o kahi pōpoki one
ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ka wā moena no nā ʻano pōpoki like ʻole i ka ala like, pili ia i ka nohona a me ke aniau. Hāpai lākou i kā lākou mau keiki no 2 mau mahina, kahi litter me 4-5 mau keiki, i kekahi manawa piʻi i 7-8 mau pēpē.
Hānau ʻia lākou i ka lua, e like me nā keiki keiki maʻamau, makapō. Kaupaona lākou i ka awelika a hiki i 30 g a loaʻa wikiwiki i ko lākou kaumaha e 7 g i kēlā me kēia lā no ʻekolu pule. Ma hope o ʻelua pule, hāmama nā maka polū. Hānai nā keiki i ka waiū o ka makuahine.
Piʻi koke lākou a, a hiki i ʻelima mau pule, ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou e ʻimi a ʻeli i nā lua. No kekahi manawa, aia nā keiki i lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ka makuahine a i ka makahiki ʻeono a i ʻole ʻewalu mahina haʻalele lākou i ko lākou makua, kūʻokoʻa loa.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kaʻina hānau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, akā i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. I ka wā o ka moʻo ʻana, hana nui nā kāne i ka leo nui, ʻalopeke, e hae ana nā leo, no laila e ʻumeʻume ai ka manaʻo o nā wahine. A i ke ola maʻamau, e like me nā pōpoki home maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke meow, growl, hiss and purr.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka pōpoki one
He paʻakikī loa e nānā a noiʻi i nā pōpoki one, ʻoiai lākou e peʻe mau nei. Akā mahalo i nā ʻepekema a me nā holomua ʻenehana hou loa, aia kahi manawa kūpono e aʻo e pili ana popoki dune mai ke kiʻi a me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me ka hiki.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻike mākou he pōpoki maikaʻi loa nā pōpoki one. Ma muli o ka uhi paʻa ʻia o nā pads o kā lākou mau wāwae i ka huluhulu, aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou ala a haʻalele ʻole i nā niho i ke one.
I ka wā e alualu ai i ka mālamalama maikaʻi, noho lākou i lalo a ʻūpī i ko lākou mau maka i ʻole e hoʻopiʻi ʻia e ke aniani o ko lākou mau maka. ʻAʻole wale, i mea e ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka ʻala, kanu nā pōpoki i kā lākou lepo i loko o ke one, kahi e pale ai i nā ʻepekema mai ka hana pololei ʻana o kā lākou papaʻai mea ʻai pono.
Eia hou, ʻo ke one one pale o ka hulu i aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia nā pōpoki e kūʻē i ke kumu o ka ʻāina kūloko a, no laila, ʻaʻole maʻalahi. Kōkua ka mānoanoa o ka pale i ka holoholona e hoʻomau i ka makū, kahi mea nui loa i ka wao nahele a hoʻomehana i ke kau anuanu.
Ua helu ʻia ka pōpoki one i loko o ka puke ʻikepili ʻulaʻula ma ke ʻano he "kokoke loa i kahi kūlana nāwaliwali", akā naʻe hiki aku kona heluna kanaka i 50,000 a ke waiho nei nō ma kēia māka, no ka noho malū paha o kēia mau mea nani.
ʻO ke ola o kahi pōpoki one ma ka home he 13 mau makahiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ke ola i ka nui. Noho ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pēpē, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka makaʻu ma mua o nā pōpoki makua, ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole, a hiki i ka 40% ka nui o kā lākou make.
Hoʻoweliweli pū ʻia nā pōpoki makua, e like me nā manu lele, ʻīlio hihiu, nāhesa. A eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka weliweli weliweli a hoʻomākeʻaka loa ke kanaka me ka mea kaua. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau a me nā hoʻololi o ka wahi noho kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i kēia ʻano holoholona o nā holoholona kupaianaha.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma ka home pōpoki one manaʻo paʻa hou. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia e alualu, ʻike i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i kona ola, mālama ʻia ʻo ia, hānai ʻia, mālama ʻia a hana ʻia e like me ka hiki i nā ʻano kūlohelohe, akā pili kēia i nā mea hānai pōpoki maʻamau, ʻaʻole nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea ʻaihue.
Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻohe kūʻai kūhelu o nā pōpoki one, a ʻaʻohe kumu kūʻai o nā pōpoki, akā ʻo ka lalo kumu kūʻai pōpoki one ma nā pūnaewele haole i $ 6,000. A me ka makemake nui, ma ke kumu kumu ʻole, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe kūʻai dune pōpokiakā no ke kālā he nui.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau holoholona ʻano kupaianaha i kekahi o nā zoo. Ma muli o nā hāʻawi kalepa a me ka hopu ʻana i nā pōpoki o ka wao akua no ka mea he hulu waiwai nui, pilikia ka lehulehu o kēia mau holoholona laha ʻole.
I Pakistan, no ka laʻana, kokoke lākou i ka lihi o ka make. He minamina ke alakaʻi ʻana o ka makeʻe kanaka i ka make ʻana o nā laha holoʻokoʻa o nā holoholona kupaianaha e like me ka pōpoki one.
