Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka anteater
ʻAʻole wale ke kanaka i ko mākou Honua. Noho ʻia ia e nā mea kanu ʻōlinolino, nani, hoʻopūʻiwa iā mākou me nā manu a me nā iʻa like ʻole, ʻaʻole e pau e hoʻopūʻiwa iā mākou me ka mea maʻamau ʻole o ka honua holoholona. ʻO kekahi o nā holoholona kupaianaha ʻo ia mea ʻai-ant.
No ka ʻohana o nā māmala ka anteater, ke kauoha o edenticious. Kākau maloʻo loa ʻia e pili ana iā ia i nā kumuwaiwai encyclopedic. He holoholona hoihoi kēia, kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o kā mākou ʻike. ʻO kona wahi noho nā ululāʻau a me nā uhi o ʻAmelika Hema a me Central America.
No ka hana ikaika, makemake ka anteater i ka pō, a i ke ao e hiamoe ʻo ia, e uhi ana iā ia iho me kāna huelo a wili ʻana i loko o kahi pōpō. Piʻi nā Anteater o nā laha liʻiliʻi i nā kumulāʻau e hōʻole i ka hāʻule ʻana i loko o ka paʻa o nā mea ʻaihue, a kau ʻia kahi anteater nui a nunui paha ma ka honua. ʻAʻole makaʻu ʻo ia i kahi hoʻouka kaua, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke pale maʻalahi iā ia iho me nā paws ikaika me nā māiʻuʻu e piʻi i 10 cm.
He ʻano ʻē ka helehelena o kēia holoholona. ʻO nā paws ikaika, kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi, elongated, nā maka liʻiliʻi, pepeiao hoʻi nā liʻiliʻi, akā lōʻihi ka waha, hoʻopau i kahi waha liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o nā niho.
ʻAʻohe niho o ka anteater, akā ua hāʻawi ke kūlohelohe iā ia me kahi elelo mana a lōʻihi hoʻi, i ʻoi aku i ka nui o nā alelo o kahi giraffe a me kahi ʻelepani hoʻi. He haiki ke alelo - ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o ka kenimika, lōʻihi o ke alelo anteater - 60 mau kenimika, kahi kokoke i ka hapalua o ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona (me ka ʻole o ka huelo). Ulu ka hope o ke alelo mai ka sternum. ʻAʻole wale kēlā, pulu nā galani salivary i ke alelo a paʻa loa ia.
A neʻe kēia ʻōpū mana i ka wikiwiki loa - a i 160 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia minuke. ʻO ka hulu o ka horny, ka mea e uhi i ka lepe holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona, kōkua iā ia e hemo i nā mea kolo mai ke alelo.
Muscular ka ʻōpū, hana i ka meaʻai me ke kōkua o nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi a me ke one, ka mea a ka anteater e ale pono ai. Pili ka ʻōlelo, pipili a me nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi āpau a ka anteater e ʻimi koke ai iā ia.
A ʻo ka papa kuhikuhi nui o kēia holoholona, he naonao a me nā anaina. Akā, holoholona anteater ʻaʻole capricious. I ka loaʻa ʻole o nā anthills a me nā puʻu termite, komo maʻalahi ia i nā larvae, millipedes, nā ilo, a i ʻole nā hua wale nō, i kiʻi ʻole ʻia me kāna alelo, akā me kona lehelehe.
I nā anteater, maʻamau, ʻekolu mau ʻano:
- Nui anteater (pilikua) - hiki ka lōʻihi o kona kino i 130 cm,
- Medium (tamandua) - mai 65-75 cm,
- Dwarf (siliki) - a 50 cm.
Aneater nunui nunui
ʻO kēia ka lunamakaʻāinana nui loa o nā anteater āpau. ʻO kona huelo wale nō i hiki i ka mika ma ka lōʻihi. Ua hoʻolako ʻia kona mau wāwae mua me nā manamana wāwae ʻehā me nā māiʻuʻu hoʻoweliweli. Ma muli o nā māiʻuʻu me ke ʻano o ka anteater - pono ia e kaukaʻi wale i ka ʻaoʻao i waho o ka pulima, a wili i kona mau māiʻuʻu.
No laila, nāwaliwali ka mea holo anteater. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka anteater e komo i ka hakakā ma mua o ka holo. No ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka ʻenemi, lawe ka holoholona i kahi "kū" - kū ma luna o kona mau wāwae hope a hoʻoweliweli i nā wāwae o mua i mua. Me nā pawiki wawae, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi.
Paʻakiki loa ka pale o ka pilikua a ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kino. Ma ke poʻo he pōkole loa ia, ma ke kino ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, a ma ka hiʻu hiki i 45 knm. Mea anteater nui ola wale nō ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻAno ʻia ʻo ia e nā wahi mehameha, kahi e hana ʻeleu ai i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā, akā i ka wā e pili ana i kahi kanaka hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e haʻalele i ka hale pale i ka pō wale nō.
ʻO nā paws nui o ka anteater i kōkua iā ia e haki i nā puʻu termite a me nā puʻu ant rake āna e ʻai ai. Loaʻa i nā Anteater he ʻelua kau male - i ka puna a me ke kauwela, a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o ka wahine i hoʻokahi keiki ma 1, 5 - 1, 7 kg. Hāpai ʻo ia iā ia ma kahi o ʻeono mau mahina, akā kūʻokoʻa nā anteater liʻiliʻi ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki. Aia lākou i kēia manawa āpau me ko lākou makuahine.
Anteater waena - tamandua
ʻO Tamandua kahi genus kūikawā o ka anteater, no ka mea, he 4 manamana wāwae ma nā wāwae mua, a ʻelima ma nā wāwae hope. Makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā kumulāʻau, no ka mea hiki iki kona lōʻihi i 60 cm, me kahi huelo - 100 cm.
ʻO ia ka hapalua o ka nui o kona pilikua pili, ʻoiai he ʻano like me ia, a ʻokoʻa wale i kāna huelo. He mānoanoa, ikaika, maikaʻi kona huelo i ka piʻi ʻana i nā kumulāʻau. ʻO keʻokeʻo o ka tamandua hema hikina he keʻokeʻo-melemele ia, me kahi kua ʻeleʻele (me he mea lā i kahi T-shirt), kahi waha ʻeleʻele a me nā apo e pili ana i nā maka.
He keʻokeʻo-melemele ke aniani o nā pahu, hoʻomaka lākou e loaʻa i ke kala o kahi holoholona makua ma ka hopena o ka makahiki ʻelua. A loaʻa i nā lunamakaʻāinana o ke komohana ʻākau i ke kala monochromatic - hina-keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole brown.
Noho kēia anteater i nā ʻāina like kahi kahi nunui, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o kāna pae, hiki i Peru. Makemake ia i nā wahi ulu lāʻau, i nā ululāʻau a ma nā lihi hoʻi. Hiki iā lāua ma ka honua a ma nā lāʻau, kahi e hiamoe ai.
Ke waiho i lalo e hiamoe, hoʻopili ʻo ia i kāna huelo ma kahi lālā, wili a lilo i pōpō a uhi i kona waha me kāna mau wāwae. ʻAi ʻo Tamandua i nā naonao, ʻo ka hapanui ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā kumulāʻau. He pīhoihoi ia i loko o kahi kūlana hoʻonāukiuki, hoʻolaha kēia holoholona i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻala ikaika.
Dwarf anteater (silika)
ʻO kēia anteater ka antipode piha o kona kaikuaʻana. ʻO kona lōʻihi o ke kino he 40 cm wale nō me kahi huelo. He muuck lōʻihi hoʻi kā kēia holoholona a he huelo ikaika a ikaika hoʻi - ma hope o nā mea āpau, pono ia e noho i nā kumulāʻau i nā manawa āpau. ʻO kona kapa he gula, silky, kahi i kapa ʻia ai ka anteater dwarf he silika.
ʻOiai kona liʻiliʻi, he "koa" kūpono kēia holoholona; hālāwai ʻo ia me kona poʻe ʻenemi me ke kūlana hakakā a me nā hoʻouka kaua ʻana me kona alo a he wāwae wāwae. Eia nō naʻe, ua lawa kona mau ʻenemi, no laila alakaʻi wale ka holoholona i kahi ʻano pō pō a ʻaʻole e iho i ka honua.
Hoʻokumu wale ʻia nā pālua no ka manawa o ka hānau a hānai ʻana i nā keiki. Ma hope o nā lā mua i lilo ai ka cub i loko o ka hollow, ua hoʻoili ʻia ma ke kua o ka makuakāne a me ka makuahine.
Hāpai nā kāne a me nā wahine i ka ʻōpio me ka mālama like. ʻO kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana hoihoi o nā lāhui like ʻole o nā anteater ʻaʻano a ʻokoʻa kekahi i kekahi. ʻO kahi anteater e like me ka nambat hoihoi loa, a i ʻole kahakaha marsupial.
Marsupial anteater a me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka anteater marsupial no ke kauoha o nā marsupial karnivorous. Noho ʻo ia ma Australia. ʻO nā holoholona mai Australia Komohana he mau ʻāpana ʻeleʻele ma ko lākou kua, ʻoiai nā mea mai ka Hikina o Australia e ʻāpana kala like. He holoholona liʻiliʻi kēia, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 27 cm, a ʻo ke kaupaona ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 550 gram. ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka waha, kuhikuhi, ua lōʻihi a lahilahi ke alelo.
Akā ʻo ka nambat, ʻokoʻa i nā anteater ʻē aʻe, he niho. Eia kekahi, ʻo kēia holoholona kekahi o nā predatory toothy loa ma ka honua - aia i 52 mau niho. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kaena i ka maikaʻi o kona mau niho - liʻiliʻi nā niho, nāwaliwali, asymmetric. Nui nā maka a me nā pepeiao, nā wāwae me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻaʻole pololei loa ka inoa "marsupial". ʻAʻohe ʻeke ka nambat, a ʻo nā keiki, a ka wahine e lawe ai i 2 a i ʻole 4, omo i ko lākou waha i nā nipples a kau ʻia. He hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha kēia i hiki ʻole i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ke kaena aku.
ʻO Anteater ma ke ʻano he holoholona
Hoihoi kēia holoholona i ka nui o nā ipo o ka mea maʻamau i hānau ma ka home. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hānau ʻia ʻo tamandua. He holoholona akamai loa nā Anteater, hoʻomalu nā mea nona lākou e aʻo i kā lākou mau holoholona i kekahi mau kauoha, mālama lākou e wehe i ka pahu hau iā lākou iho.
A, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole pono e huhū lākou, a i ʻole e koi ʻia ka holoholona e pale iā ia iho. I mea e pale aku ai i kona mau māiʻuʻu mai ka weliweli loa, koi ʻia e ʻokiʻoki iā lākou i ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule.
ʻOi aku ka pilikia o ka mālama ʻana i kēia holoholona: pono e hoʻolako i kahi hale kiaʻi kūikawā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā kau ʻia nā kaula like ʻole, nā hammock, a me nā ʻūlū ma laila. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo he sissy kēia, no laila ʻo ka mahana + 25 kekelē. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ʻai ʻoluʻolu nā anteater i nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, ka tī, nā meaʻai me ka ʻiʻina minced. Maikaʻi ʻole nā mea ʻono iā lākou.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo Salvador Dali, ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i ka mele a André Breton "After the Giant Anteater", ua hoihoi loa i ka anteater a hoʻomaka ʻo ia ia mea ma ka home.
Ua hele wāwae ʻo ia iā ia ma nā alanui o Palisa ma kahi kaula gula a hele pū me kāna holoholona i nā hanana kaiaulu. Dali anteater manaʻo ʻia he holoholona aloha. He holoholona kupaianaha nā Anteater. Minamina loa ka hōʻemi ʻana o kā lākou helu i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
