ʻO Cock He moa kaulana loa ia. He leo sonorous ko lākou a me kahi hiʻohiʻona haʻaheo - pēlā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ka poʻe i nā moa mai ka wā kamaliʻi. Ua haku ʻia nā moʻolelo e pili ana i nā moa, ʻo lākou nā koa o nā moʻolelo like ʻole. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi kēia mau manu e like me ka mea i ka nānā mua ʻana.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Rooster
Kapa ʻia nā moa kāne āpau i nā moa. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke kapa ʻia kahi ʻāpana kāne he moa, e like me ka moa kāne kāne home. I ka nānā maʻamau, ʻo ka moa ka moa maoli, kahi e ʻike ʻia e kahi crest, spurs a, ma ke ʻano he rula, motley plumage.
Video: Rooster
Māhele ʻia nā moa, me nā moa kūloko, i nā ʻano aʻe:
- ʻiʻo - i hana ʻia no kaʻiʻo, nui ka nui, kiʻekiʻe i ke kaumaha o ke kino;
- hua manu - pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā moa iā lākou, akā aia kekahi mau moa kuikawa e hoʻomomona i ka ʻohana moa;
- e hakakā ana. Hoʻohana wale ʻia nā moa moa no kēia ʻano, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka hakakā o nā kāne o nā moa kūloko ma mua o nā wahine. ʻO ka moa hakakā nui ka nui, akā liʻiliʻi i ke kaumaha o ke kino. He agile lākou, loaʻa i nā māiʻuʻu lōʻihi a me nā ʻūpā;
- hoʻonaninani - hānai ʻia kēlā mau moa e like me nā holoholona, a ʻokoʻa lākou i nā ʻano kūikawā - dwarfism, gigantism, special plumage, a pēlā aku.
- leo leo - nā moa i hana pono ʻia no ke mele ʻana.
ʻO ka moa he manu hānai manuahi i loaʻa i ke keʻa ʻana i nā moa hihiu, nā manu ʻāpana a me nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hānai ʻia nā moa me he manu makaʻu ʻole i ka poʻe, loaʻa koke ke kaumaha. Eia kekahi, mai ka wā kahiko, ua waiwai nā moa me he mau manu mele lā, ka mea e hōʻailona ai ka hōʻea ʻana o ka lā o ke kakahiaka me kā lākou mau ʻalalā.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka moa
Ma muli o nā ʻano laha like ʻole, he ʻano loli nā moa. Akā ma ka laulā, mau ʻole kā lākou kumukānāwai. He wāwae lōʻihi lōʻihi ko kēia manu, hoʻomohala nāhelehele i nāwaliwali, kahi hiki ʻole iā ia ke lele, a hiki paha ke lele no kahi manawa pōkole. He ʻāʻī pōkole akā kiʻekiʻe ko Roosters, kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi a me kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī a me "ʻumiʻumi" - nā hana ʻili ma lalo o ka nuku.
Nui ka moa o ka huelo. ʻO nā hulu ma luna ona ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ke ʻano. Mahalo i kā lākou huelo, hiki i nā moa ke ʻumeʻume i nā wahine, e like me nā peacocks. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kāne kāne he spurs - hoʻonohonoho i luna ma mua o nā manamana wāwae maʻamau me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi loa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā moa a me ka ikaika ma mua o nā hen. ʻOkoʻa lākou i ka hiki iā lākou ke hīmeni me ka leo nui - kani. Hiki kēia ma muli o ke ʻano kūikawā o ka larynx o kēia mau manu.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā moa o nā hua hua moa e kahi kualapa nui ma ko lākou poʻo, i pena pinepine ʻia i ka hulu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO kēlā pali ka nui e hiki ke hāʻule i kekahi ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke kaumaha o kēlā mau moa a hiki i ʻekolu kg., A hiki i ka ʻiʻo a me nā moa moa i ʻehā kg.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Nānā ʻole i ka nui a me ka hānai ʻana o ka moa, ʻo kāna ʻiʻo kahi huahana papaʻai.
Hiki ke kaupaona nā moa o nā ʻano manu wale a ʻelima kg. He manu koho lākou he mea paʻakikī ke hele ma ko lākou mau wāwae no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kākoʻo i ko lākou kino kaumaha. Ulu koke nā moa moa, ʻokoʻa ka hua hua. Hoʻohui pū ʻia nā moa kuahiwi hoʻonaninani wale ʻia no nā hōʻike, hoʻokūkū a me nā ʻike amateur.
O kahi laʻana:
- ʻO nā moa moa Brahma he moa nui nui hoʻomoe, kahi e ʻike ʻia e nā plumage mānoanoa ma ko lākou mau wāwae. ʻO kēia plumage ua like ia me "pants";
- nā moa kualua. ʻ speakslelo ka inoa nona iho - hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau moa me ka lauoho lauoho, ka mea e hana i nā curl maoli a me nā wili;
- moa moa Milfleur. He mau nani maoli kēia i hiki ke kaena i ka plumage kala. ʻO nā mea momona hoʻi kā lākou mau huelo ʻeleʻele, i kiko ʻia me nā kiko keʻokeʻo symmetrical;
- paduan - nā moa me ka waihona huluhulu nui;
- ʻO nā moa moa Oryol - kūlike i waho e like me nā partridges wahine.
Ma hea e noho ai ka moa?
Kiʻi: Rooster ma Lūkia
He moa moa wale nā Roosters. I ke kumumanaʻo, hiki iā lākou ke noho i nā anilā mehana i ka nahelehele, akā ʻaʻole paha e aʻa i loko o ia mau ʻano. ʻAʻole manu paakiki ʻo Roosters, a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lele e hoʻoweliweli iā lākou i nā mea ʻaihue āpau.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka heluna o nā moa o nā ʻano like ʻole e mālama ʻia ma nā mahi mahiʻai. Ma kahi o 75 pākēneka o ka ʻiʻo mai nā hen henhana a me nā moa, a ma kahi o 70 pākēneka o nā hua mai nā hale hana o kēia ʻano. Mālama ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kēia mau manu e nā mea hānai pilikino - i dachas, i nā kauhale a me nā mahiʻai home. ʻO kahi pākēneka ʻoi aku ka nui o nā moa kāhiko a me nā moa i mālama ʻia i ka home.
ʻAʻole koi iki ʻo Roosters i nā kūlana paʻa. Hāpai ʻia nā laha o kēia mau manu i kahi ala e lawa ai no lākou e hāʻawi i ka palena iki o nā kūlana no ke ola. Mālama wale ʻia nā ʻano moa o nā moa me nā hīnaʻi, kahi e hoʻolako ʻia ai lākou me ka meaʻai a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o nā manu a hele i ka luku.
ʻO Roosters ma ka home a ma nā mahi liʻiliʻi e mālama nui ʻia. Hāʻawi ʻia nā moa a me nā moa me nā moa moa, kahi e hoʻonohonoho ai nā manu i nā pūnana liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaha a hana paha i nā keiki, inā he hua ka hua. Eia kekahi, pono ka moa i ka mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nona nā wahi hānai - nā wahi paʻa i nā manu i hiki ai i ka mauʻu i ka mauʻu.
He aha ka ʻai a ka moa?
Kiʻi: Manu Manu
ʻAno omnivorous ka moa mau. Kūpono ʻole lākou i kā lākou meaʻai a hiki ke ʻai i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. Ma ka ʻai manuahi ʻana, ʻūlū nui nā moa i ka mauʻu ʻōpio ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻohiʻohi i nā ʻanoʻano, a ʻeli i nā aʻa.
Lūlū ka moa i ka lepo me kā lākou mau wāwae, e ʻimi nei i nā meaʻai ʻono loa. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā ilo a me nā kolo, hiki iā lākou ke alualu i nā moʻo. I kekahi manawa ua lilo nāʻiole liʻiliʻi i kā lākou pio. Inā ua hopu ka moa i kahi pio nui, a laila hoʻolei ʻo ia iā ia me kona nuku a me kāna mau puaʻa, e koi ana i nā moa ʻē aʻe e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Hoʻoweliweli pinepine nā moa i nā nahesa ʻino, i luku ʻia me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi loa a me ka nuku, a laila ʻai ʻia me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻAʻole pono ka nui o ka moa i nā moa ke loaʻa ka hapa nui o kā lākou wai mai ka mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Inu nā moa, ʻohiʻohi i ko lākou nuku i ka wai a hoʻolei i ko lākou poʻo i hope, a pēlā e ale ai. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻano meaʻai o nā moa me nā ʻano mea hoʻopili like ʻole.
Ma ka laulā, hānai ʻia nā kāne i kēia mau mea hoʻohui:
- nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai;
- ka palaoa - nā oats, millet, barley, millet a pēlā aku;
- ʻākala;
- ʻo nā ʻāpana hua manu, haki i loko o ka pauka, he mea nui ia no ka ulu ʻana o nā moa;
- hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka meaʻai maloʻo me ka waiū o ka bipi momona momona no ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi calcium;
- nā pākuʻi wikamina kūikawā no nā manu mahiʻai.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e hānai ai i ka moa. E nānā pehea e noho ai i kona ʻano kūlohelohe.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Rooster Gula
ʻAi manu ʻo Roosters. E like me nā moa he nui, hoʻokahi wale nō ka moa makua i ka ʻohana, nona ke kuleana e hoʻopalau me nā wahine āpau, a me nā moa e ulu ana. Kipaku ʻia nā moa makua mai ka ʻohana e ka alakaʻi. Inā ʻaʻole kanu nā mea o ka ʻohana iā lākou iho, a laila e hoʻokau mau ʻia ka poʻe nāwaliwali i ke kaomi mai ke alakaʻi.
Hoʻonohonoho ka moa i kekahi mau moa. Nānā ʻo ia no ka meaʻai na lākou, kaʻana like i ka mea pio, hoʻolaha i ka hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā - hele pū nā moa e hiamoe a inu paha. ʻAʻole kūpono nā Roosters - he manu kolohe a ola lākou, ʻo ia ke kumu i hoʻomaka ai lākou e hoʻohana no ka hakakā manu.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Ke hakakā mau nei nā moa moa a ka make.
ʻAno ʻino ʻole nā Roosters i kekahi kanaka a i ʻole ke kolohe. ʻAʻole hōʻike iki kēia mau manu i ke aloha a hoihoi paha i nā kānaka. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻimi lākou e hōʻike i ko lākou noho aliʻi ʻana ma ka kipaku ʻana i ka malihini mai kā lākou ʻāina.
ʻO nā moa kuʻu moa me ko lākou pūʻulu moa he manu ʻāina. ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻololi i ka neʻe ʻana, no laila makemake mau lākou e noho ma hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ka ʻāina ke hiki ke hānai iā lākou. Hahai nā moa i nā meaʻai hou. Hoʻolilo lākou i ka hoʻoilo me ka ʻoluʻolu i loko o nā hale moa mehana.
Thermophilic loa nā moa. Paʻa hau lākou i ke anuanu no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou pale pale i ke anu, ʻokoʻa ka manu ʻē aʻe e like me nā partridges, pigeons a i ʻole nā ʻalalā.
Hoʻomaʻa pū kekahi nā Roosters i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, i ka hopena o ke kau - i ka hoʻoilo. E hūpō kā lākou papa luna o nā hulu paʻakikī, a e ulu nā hulu hou i ko lākou wahi e ke kau kau e hiki mai ana. Moe ʻo Roosters, hūnā i ko lākou mau poʻo ma lalo o kahi ʻeheu a kū i ka wāwae hoʻokahi.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Keokeʻo Keʻo
Hoʻomoe nā moa i nā hua manu me ka nānā ʻole inā he moa kā lākou a i ʻole. ʻO ka moa wale nō e pono ai ka moa mai nā hua manu. Mālama ʻo Roosters i kā lākou moa moa me ka lili a hiki ke hoʻoulu iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila ʻaʻohe o kēia mau manu i kahi manawa hānau.
ʻO Roosters, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻōpio, he manawa aloha. Hoʻolahalaha nā moa i ko lākou mau ʻeheu, hoʻoulu i ko lākou huelo a hoʻomaka e hulahula a puni ka hen a lākou e makemake ai. I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki i ka ʻeheu. Nui aʻe paha nā moa hulahula, akā i ka hopena, ʻo ke alakaʻi wale nō e loaʻa ke kuleana e hoa.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka alakaʻi i nā moa ʻē aʻe e hoa me kāna moa. Hakaka ʻo ia me lākou, a ʻo kēia mau hakakā pinepine ka hopena i nā pūhaehae haehae a me nā nuku haki. Pā pinepine hoʻi nā mea make, no ka mea, i ke kaua ke hoʻohana pū nei hoʻi ka moa i kāna mau wāwae.
I ka wā o ka moʻo ʻana, lālau ka moa i ka moa e ka palu a i ka hulu paha ma ka ʻāʻī e mālama i ke kaulike. Hiki iā ia ke hehi a hiki i nā papa he ʻumi i ka lā, a i ka lā aʻe hiki iā ia ke male me nā moa like.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Ua helu ʻia ka moa mua loa ma ka Guinness Book of Records - ua ola ʻo ia i 16 mau makahiki a make i ka maʻi puʻuwai.
ʻAʻohe ola iki nā Roosters - ʻae pinepine lākou e ʻai. ʻAʻole hiki ke ola i nā kāne ʻōpio mai nā hua manu mai, no ka mea, hoʻokahi wale nō moa a ikaika i ka ʻohana. He makua kāne maikaʻi ʻole nā Roosters no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou hoihoi i ka pua. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, ola nā moa mai ka ʻelima a i ka ʻumi mau makahiki - kaukaʻi ʻia i ka ʻano manu.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o ka moa
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka moa
ʻAʻole noho nā Roosters i ka nāhelehele, no laila ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻenemi kūlohelohe. ʻOiai ʻo ka moa koho ʻole pinepine ʻia ʻaʻole e ola i ka nāhelehele, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lele a holo wikiwiki paha, a ʻaʻole lawa ka pale pale kūpikipiki e hoʻoweliweli i nā mea ʻaihue
Hoʻopili ʻia nā Roosters i nā maʻi lele, a me nā anuanu a me nā fungi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ke olakino o kahi moa e ke kala o kāna waihona.
ʻOia hoʻi:
- inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻili, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a poni paha, olakino ka moa;
- inā ʻulaʻula ka waihona meli i ke kala, a laila hoʻopilikia ʻia kona kahe ʻana o ke koko, pono pono e hana i kahi ninaninau no nā maʻi a hiki i ke ʻano ʻino o ka manu;
- inā uliuli a keʻokeʻo hoʻi ka waihona, maʻi nui ka manu a make koke.
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻaʻole hōʻino nā maʻi moa i kā lākou ʻiʻo i kekahi ʻano. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa ka salmonella, hiki ke loaʻa i nā hua a me ka ʻiʻo (ʻoi aku ka emi o ka pinepine).
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā kāne i nā maʻi aʻe:
- tuberculosis - pinepine mau i nā hen he nui e hoʻomoe ana i ka hua manu;
- listeriosis, e hoʻomaka me ka conjunctivitis maʻamau;
- pasteurellosis - kahi maʻi e hoʻopōpō i nā ʻōnaehana hanu o nā manu;
- leptospirosis, ka mea e kumu ai ke kuni i nā moa a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hiki ke hoʻomoe i nā hua moa i nā moa.
Hiki i nā Roosters ke hopu maʻalahi i nā anu a i ʻole nā maʻi mai nā ʻeha hāmama. No laila, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ke olakino o kēia mau manu ola.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Roosters
He mea nui ka mahiʻai i nā moa. Hāʻawi lākou i ka ʻelua a hoʻomomona i nā hua no ka helehelena o nā moa hou. Mālama nā māla moa Lūkini ma mua o 1.22 miliona mau moa, 40 pākēneka o nā moa makua. I nā hale hana US, ua ʻoi aku kēia helu ma mua o ʻekolu miliona - ke alakaʻi nei lākou i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā moa a me nā moa.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo Lūkia e noho i ke kūlana alakaʻi i ka hānai ʻana i nā moa, ʻike ʻia nā moa Lūkini e ko lākou nui. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka genetic, ʻo ke kaulike kaulike o ka moa he 2 kg. Ma o ka hybridization, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia mau ana e ka hapalua.
ʻAʻole hana hānai ʻia nā moa kuʻi. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano leʻaleʻa he kū ʻole i ke kānāwai a kolohe ʻole hoʻi i nā ʻāina he nui o ka honua, no ka mea ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia me ka piliwaiwai a hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana ʻino i nā holoholona.
Ke lilo nei i mea makemake nui ʻia nā moa moa hoʻonaninani ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Hānai ʻia kēia mau manu ma ka home me nā ʻoka a me nā nūnū home. Mālama nui ʻia nā moa moa hoʻonaninani e mālama ʻia i nā mahiʻai kūikawā, kahi e kūʻai aku ai lākou i nā mea hānai pilikino no ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokūkū like ʻole. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻokoʻa nā moa moa hoʻonaninani i kahi ʻano kolohe e like me nā mea maʻamau, e ʻae iā lākou e mālama ʻia i ka home.
ʻO Cock - nā manuʻai kala, i hiki ke loaʻa pinepine i nā hale pilikino, nā dachas a me nā mahiʻai. Mahalo i ka hoʻololi kūlohelohe, nui nā ʻano manu o nā manu, i ʻae iā lākou e kiʻi i nā ʻiʻo hou aʻe mai iā lākou. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Roosters he mau manu kūikawā mai ka wā kahiko, ka mea i hele mau i ke ola o ke kanaka, a hoʻomau lākou i ke kokoke i nā kānaka a hiki i kēia lā.
Ka lā paʻi: 04.10.2019
Lā hou: 28.08.2019 ma 21:37
