Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi ʻano hana hoihoi e like me ka hoʻonani nahesa? ʻIke pinepine kēia hana ma India. Pololei nahesa hihio, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka Indian cobra, nā hulahula a hoʻoluliluli i nā leo mele o ka paipu o kāna mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa loea, me he mea lā ma lalo o ka hypnosis. He mea kupaianaha ka ʻike ʻana, akā palekana ʻole nō hoʻi, no ka mea he mea ʻawahia loa ka mea kolo. E nānā pono i nā maʻamau, e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ke ola a wehewehe i nā hiʻohiʻona kūwaho o ka cobra India i mea e maopopo ai i ka weliweli a me ka hakakā.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻike ʻia
ʻO ka nahesa kupaianaha i kapa ʻia ʻo ka cobra India. He kolo kolo kēia mai ka ʻohana asp, no ka genus o True Cobras. E like me nā ʻano cobras ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka India ke hoʻokuʻi i nā iwi ʻaoʻao i ke ʻano o ka weliweli, ke ʻano o ka hood. ʻO ka pale ka hiʻohiʻona nui e hoʻokaʻawale i nā cobras mai nā nahesa ʻē aʻe. Wale me kahi nahesa kupaianaha, ʻano ʻē ka hood ke nānā aku, no ka mea kāhiko ʻia ke kua me kahi hiʻohiʻona mālamalama, ʻano like me ke aniani, no laila ua kapa inoa ʻia ka mea kolo.
Māhele ʻia ka cobra ʻInia i loko o nā ʻano, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā subspecies o nā cobra:
- hīmeni ʻ Indiannia;
- ʻĀkia waena;
- makapō;
- monokona;
- Taiwanese.
Mālama nā Indians i ka nahesa kupaianaha me ka mahalo nui, nui nā manaʻo a me nā kaʻao e pili ana iā ia. 'Saylelo nā kānaka ua hāʻawi akuʻo Buddha iā ia iho i ka cobra me kēia kāhiko hoihoi ma ka hood. Ua hana kēia ma muli o ka wehe ʻana o ka cobra i kona pale e uhi ai i ka lā a pale i ka Buddha e hiamoe nei mai ka mālamalama mālamalama. No kēia lawelawe, hoʻomaikaʻi aku ʻo ia i nā moʻo nui āpau e ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi ʻano i ke ʻano o nā apo, ʻaʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani wale nō, akā hana pū kekahi ʻano hana pale.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Ke ʻike nei i kahi hiʻohiʻona mālamalama a ʻano ʻē ma ka pale o ka cobra, hele a huikau ka mea makemake ʻole i ka holoholona ʻaihue a ʻaʻole hoʻouka i ka nahesa nui i hope.
Ma nā ʻano o nā ana, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka moʻo kolohe ma mua o ka cobra mōʻī, ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi o kona kino mai hoʻokahi a me ka hapa a i ʻelua mau mika. ʻAwaʻawa loa kēia kanaka nāhesa a, a ʻo kahi hopena he weliweli. He weliweli ka nahu cobra India no nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. ʻO ka lāʻau make make, e hana ana ma ka ʻōnaehana, e alakaʻi i ka maʻi lōlō. Ma waena o nā niho liʻiliʻi o ka cobra India, kū ʻelua mau niho nui, kahi i hūnā ʻia ai ka lāʻau ʻona.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: nahesa nānā ʻino
Ua ʻike mākou i nā ana o ka cobra India, akā ʻokoʻa iki ke kala o ka ʻili nahesa i kēlā me kēia kanaka, hoʻoholo ʻia kēia e nā wahi o ka paʻa mau o ka mea kolo.
Hiki iā ia ke:
- melemele ʻōlinolino;
- hina hinahina;
- palaunu;
- eleʻele.
Ua ʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia kanaka e noho kokoke ana kekahi i kekahi, ma ka wahi like, he ʻokoʻa nā aka o ke kala. Eia nō naʻe, pinepine nā hiʻohiʻona, ke kala o nā unahi o ia mau mea melemele me kekahi ʻāpana o ka ʻalani bluish. ʻO ka ʻōpū o kahi mea kolo kelehe hina hina a melemele-ʻeleʻele i ke kala. ʻOkoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā holoholona ʻōpio i ke ʻano o nā kanaka makua e nā ʻāpana transverse ʻeleʻele i ke kino. Ke ulu a makua, lilo lākou i pale loa a nalo iki.
Video: Nahesa ʻike ʻia
ʻO ke poʻo o ka nahesa kupaianaha, he ʻano poepoe kona, a he mumū iki kona waha. Maʻalahi ke hoʻololi o ke poʻo i ke kino, ʻaʻohe mea like ʻole o ka cervical. ʻEleʻele nā maka o ka mea kolo, liʻiliʻi i ka nui me nā haumāna poepoe. Aia nā pale nui ma ka wahi poʻo. Ke ulu nei kekahi mau canine nunui a ʻona hoʻi ma ka iwi ā luna. Aia ke koena o nā niho liʻiliʻi ma kahi mamao loa mai iā lākou.
Uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka nahesa kupaianaha me nā unahi i laumania i ka hoʻopā ʻana, a no laila kahi iridescent ʻuʻuku. Pau ke kino hoʻolōʻihi o ka mea kolo i ka huelo lahilahi a lōʻihi. ʻOiai, ʻo ka hiʻona kaulana loa ka hoʻonani hiʻona, ʻo ia kahi hiʻohiʻona alohilohi a me ka hoʻohālikelike o kahi leo māmā, ʻike nui ʻia ia ke wehe ʻia ka pāpale cobra i ka wā weliweli. I kēlā mau manawa, he keu aku ka ʻike o ka ʻāpena ʻĀkia, ʻoiai ke aʻo nei ia i ka pilikia.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: Ma waena o nā cobra India aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona, ma ka hood o kahi kiʻi o hoʻokahi maka maka wale nō, ua kapa ʻia lākou he monocle.
Ma hea e noho ai ka moʻo kolohe?
Kiʻi: Nahesa spectacled ma India
He kanaka thermophilic ka cobra India, no laila noho ia i nā wahi me kahi aniau wela. ʻO ka ʻāpana o kāna noho ʻana he ākea loa. E hele ana ia mai nā panalāʻau o ka Mokuʻāina ʻo India, Central Asia a me ka hema o Kina a i nā mokupuni o ka Archipelago Malay a me ka Pilipino. Loaʻa ka mea kolo ma ka ʻāina ʻApelika.
Hiki ke loaʻa ka nahesa kupaianaha i nā ākea:
- Pakitana;
- Sililanaka;
- Penikala Hindustan;
- Usepekikana;
- Tukemenikana;
- Takisitana.
Lawe pinepine ka mea kolo i ka makemake i ka nahele ulu o ka nahele, a noho i nā pae mauna ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua a me ka hapa mile paha. I Kina, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka cobra India ma nā māla laiki. ʻAʻole e makaʻu kēia kanaka nahesa mai ka poʻe, no laila, pinepine, noho ia ma kahi o nā hale kanaka. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i nā pāka kūlanakauhale a me nā hoʻolālā pilikino.
Koho ka mea kolo i nā wahi like ʻole no kona mau puʻuhonua.
- nā ākea ma waena o nā aʻa lāʻau;
- puʻu wahie;
- nā ʻōpala kahiko;
- talus pōhaku;
- nā māwae pōhaku;
- nā ana malu;
- nā awawa hohonu;
- nā puʻu kau palena haʻalele.
No kahi nahesa nānā nui ʻia, ʻo ka mea nui i kona ola kūleʻa ke kū ʻana o kahi aniau mehana a mehana i loko o kona mau wahi noho, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hālāwai me kēia mea kolo i nā ʻāina me nā ʻano ʻano ʻino. I nā mokuʻāina he nui kahi i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ai ka cobra India (India, Hikina Hema ʻo ʻAsia), he kanaka hanohano ʻo ia i waena o nā kamaʻāina kūloko. ʻO kēia kumu ma muli o nā hoʻomana haipule.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻO nā panalāʻau o nā luakini Buddhist a me Hindu he nui i kāhiko ʻia me nā kiʻi a me nā kiʻi o ka cobra.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka moʻo kolohe. E nānā kāua i ka mea e hānai ai kēia cobra India.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka moʻo kolohe?
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻike ʻia
ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi India Cobra ka nui o nā mea kolo a me nā meheu (nāʻiole a me nāʻiole). Hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā Amphibians (toads, frogs) a me kekahi mau manu i kāna papaʻai. I kekahi manawa ke hana nei ka mea kolo kolohe i ka hana ʻana i nā pūnana (ʻo ia hoʻi kēlā mau manu e pūnana ma ka honua a i ʻole nā kumu haʻahaʻa), e ʻai ana i nā hua a me nā moa. Hiki i nā Cobras e noho kokoke i nā wahi kanaka ke hoʻouka i nā moa, nā lāpaki a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kahi nahesa nānā ʻelemakule ke ʻai maʻalahi me ka hare, ke ale nei iā ia āpau.
Hele nā nahesa e noho ana i nā wahi ʻokoʻa i ka hopu holoholona i nā manawa like ʻole. Nānā lākou i kā lākou mea hiki ke loaʻa ma nā mānoanoa o ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, a ma ka honua, a ma nā wahi wai hoʻi, no ka mea ʻike lākou i ka ʻauʻau maikaʻi ʻana. Ke hoʻouka kaua nei ka cobra India, hāpai ʻo ia i mua o kona kino, wehe i kona kaupena a hoʻomaka me ka leo nui. I ka wā o ka hoʻouka uila, hoʻāʻo ka cobra e hana i kahi nahu lāʻau make maikaʻi. Ke hoʻomaka ka hana a ka mea make, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ia i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, ka mea hiki ʻole ke kūpale, a ale ka mea kolo me ka pilikia ʻole.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻo ka onaona o ka nahesa nui loa he mea ʻawaʻawa loa, hoʻokahi wale nō gram o ka toxin weliweli e lawa ai ka luku ʻana i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi he haneli.
ʻO nā ʻano āpau āpau o ka papa inoa, ʻo ka nahesa nānā, ʻoi aku ka makemake i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu o kāna meaʻai. No kēia mea mahalo ʻia e nā Indians e hana nei i ka mahiʻai, no ka mea hoʻopau ia i ka nui o nā ʻōpala rodent e hōʻino nui i ka wahi i mahi ʻia. Hiki i nā moʻo spectacled ke hele me ka wai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi. Kohu mea lā, ua lako lākou i ka wai mai nā meaʻai i loaʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: nahesa nānā ʻino
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki i ka moʻo kolohe ke ʻalo i kekahi kanaka, a noho kokoke iā ia. ʻAʻole manaʻo i ka hoʻoweliweli a me ka huhū, ʻaʻole ʻo ka cobra ka mea mua e hoʻouka, akā makemake ʻo ia e kolo aku i ʻole e hōʻino i nā aʻa o ia iho a i ʻole nā biped e hālāwai ai. ʻO ka maʻamau, nā hihia pōpilikia āpau o nā nahu a me nā hōʻeha o kēia mea kolo e pili pū me ka pale pale o ko lākou ola iho, ke hana ʻoluʻolu ʻole kahi kanaka ponoʻī.
ʻIke ka ʻInia e ʻike maka ʻia ka moʻo kolohe e ka mea hanohano a ʻaʻole loa lākou e noi no ka pilikia. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma ke kīloi mua, hoʻouka wale ka nahesa i ka hana ʻole, me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau ʻona, hana wale ia i kahi headbutt, kahi mea e aʻoaʻo ai e pili ana i kona mākaukau no kahi hoʻouka ʻino. Inā hiki, a laila i loko o kanakolu mau minuke e hiki mai ana, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻano o ka ʻona.
- he ʻano luʻuluʻu koʻikoʻi loa;
- pohihihi, huikau i nā manaʻo;
- hōʻino i ka hoʻohui ʻana;
- hoʻonui i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala;
- nausea a me ka luaʻi.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolauna i kahi lāʻau antidote loea, a laila ma hope o kekahi mau hola e lōlō ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a make ka mea nahu. Hiki i ke kanaka ke make i ka wā ma mua loa, pili ia i kahi i hana ʻia ai ka nahu.
ʻIke hoihoi: Wahi a nā helu helu, mai loko mai o 1000 mau hihia o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana e nā cobras India, he 6 wale nō i pau i ka make, no ka mea ʻo ka nui o ka nāhesa ka palena o ka nahesa i ka mea mua, a me ka ʻākeʻakeʻa ʻana.
Hiki i ka mea kolo ke nānā aku ke piʻi maikaʻi i nā kumulāʻau a ʻauʻau maikaʻi, akā hāʻawi i ka makemake i ke ola honua. Ma waho o kēia mau mākaukau āpau, he kālena kālaiʻike kūikawā kā ka Snake kūikawā, hoʻokipa pinepine i ka poʻe hoʻolohe me kāna neʻe hula ʻana i ke kani o ka pīpeka o ka fakir. ʻOiai, ʻaʻole ka helu ma ka hulahula, akā i ka ʻike maikaʻi loa i ke ʻano o ka mea kolo a me ka hiki o ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻopau i ka hōʻike i ka manawa kūpono, ma mua o ka hana a ka nahesa i kāna hoʻouka make.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻike ʻia
Ua hele a makua makua nā ʻōpala India i ka makahiki ʻekolu o lākou. ʻO ke kau male no kēia mau mea kolo e hele mai i waenakonu o ka hoʻoilo - i Ianuali-Pepeluali. A i kēia manawa o Mei, ua mākaukau ka wahine e hoʻomoe i nā hua manu, no ka mea, no nā moʻo kolo oviparous nā moʻo kolohe. Mālama nui nā poʻe moʻo nahesa, nānā pono lākou i kahi no kā lākou pūnana, e hōʻoia ana ʻaʻole ia he hūnā, hilinaʻi, akā pumehana hoʻi.
Ma ka awelika, loaʻa i ka lālau o kahi cobra India mai hoʻokahi a i ʻelua mau kakini hua, akā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ke hiki i ka helu o nā hua i 45 mau ʻāpana. ʻAʻole i hoʻokaʻawale kahi pālua cobras i ke kau moʻo ma hope o ka male ʻana. Noho ka makuakāne e hiki mai ana me ka wahine e kiaʻi me ka lili i ka pūnana pū kekahi mai nā mea i komo hewa ʻia o nā holoholona like ʻole. I kēia wā, e makaʻala mau ana kahi mau kāne male, lilo ia i mea hakakā a me ka hakakā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻohana nahesa i kēia manawa, i ʻole ʻoe e mihi i hope i nā hopena kaumaha.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻaʻole hoʻokomo ka cobra India i nā hua, e like me kona ʻohana aliʻi, akā pili mau ke kāne a me ka wahine i ka pūnana, ke nānā mau nei i ka paʻa.
ʻO ka manawa incubation mau no ʻelua a me ka hapalua mahina a hoʻopau me ka hatching o nā moʻo pēpē, ʻo kona lōʻihi i hiki i 32 cm. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia nā moʻo liʻiliʻi he mea ʻino ʻole, ʻaʻole ke kūʻokoʻa wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻawahia hoʻi mai ka hānau ʻana. Hiki ke neʻe koke nā pēpē a haʻalele koke i kā lākou pūnana, ke hele nei i kā lākou alualu mua.
I ka manawa mua, ʻo kā lākou papaʻai he moʻo moʻo waena a me nā rana, e hoʻomaka mālie i kēlā me kēia meʻa i ka papa kuhikuhi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpio e nā kahakaha transverse ma ke kino, e nalo pau loa i ko lākou ulu ʻana. ʻAʻohe kikoʻī kikoʻī i ka makahiki, akā manaʻo ka ʻepekema ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki i ka cobra India ke ola i 20 a 25 paha mau makahiki, a i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa hiki ke kiʻi i ka māka kanakolukūmālua.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā moʻo kolohe
Kiʻi: Nahesa spectacled ma India
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka reptile ke nānā aku he mea ʻawahia loa ia, ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe he ʻenemi ka mea i kū ʻole i ka ʻoliʻoli ʻana i kēia mea kolo weliweli. ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻopili ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio, ʻo ia ka mea nāwaliwali loa a ʻike ʻole. ʻO nā manu ʻai manu e like me nā ʻaeto ʻai ʻāpala e hoʻouka pololei i nā nahesa ʻōpio mai ka lewa mai, e maʻalahi hoʻi ke alo aku me lākou. ʻAi ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio me ka leʻaleʻa e nā moʻo. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka cobra mōʻī i nā mea ʻai nāhesa, no laila me ka ʻole o ka lunamanaʻo hiki iā ia ke ʻai i kona hoahānau kokoke loa, ka cobra India.
ʻO ka ʻenemi kaulana a kolohe ʻole hoʻi o ka cobra India ka mongoose wiwo ʻole, ʻaʻohe ona palekana piha i ka lāʻau make o ka nahesa, akā hōʻike ke kino i ka palupalu i ka lāʻau make, no laila ʻaʻole make iki kēia holoholona kolohe mai ka ʻohana civet mai kahi nahu kope. Hilinaʻi ʻo Mongoose i kāna mea pono, ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki.
Hoʻoweliweli ka holoholona i ke kanaka kupaianaha me kāna neʻe ʻana a me nā lele lele ʻole. Ke hiki mai ka manawa kūpono, hoʻolele ke kanaka koa lauoho ʻulaʻula i kona lei aliʻi, ʻo ka apogee he nahu nahesa i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole kua o ke poʻo, kahi e kolo ai a make. Ua ola ʻole ʻo Kipling i ka hana a ka mongoose wiwo ʻole ʻo Riki-Tiki-Tavi i kāna hana. Akā ua hakakā ʻo ia ma laila me kahi ʻohana o nā cobras India (Nagaina a me Nag). Pepehi ʻo Mongooses ʻaʻole wale nā mea kolo wale, akā hoʻomāinoino pinepine i kā lākou mau pūnaewele pūnana e ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua manu nahesa. Ma waho o nā mongoose, ʻimi pū nā meerkats i ka moʻo kolohe.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: nahesa nānā weliweli
Hoʻoikaika nui ka heluna cobra India i nā hana like ʻole a ke kanaka. Ke emi mālie nei ka helu o kēia mau mea kolo, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe lele lele i ka emi. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka mahi ʻana i ka ʻāina no nā mahina ʻai a me ka hana ʻana i nā wahi no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā wahi noho kanaka e hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole i ke ola o kēia nāhesa. Hoʻoneʻe ke kāne i ka mea nahesa mai kāna mau wahi maʻamau o ka hoʻoili ʻana, no laila ua koi ʻia e noho kokoke i kahi noho kanaka.
Hopu ʻia nā Cobras i mea e huki ai i kā lākou wai ʻona waiwai, i hoʻohana ʻia no nā hana lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonani. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hana i kahi serum i injected no nā nahu nahesa. ʻEhaʻeha pinepine ka cobra India ma muli o kāna ʻili maikaʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka humuhumu ʻana i nā huahana haberdashery. I nā ʻāina ʻĀsia like ʻole, manaʻo ʻia ka ʻiʻo cobra he mea ʻono maikaʻi; lawelawe pinepine ʻia ia i nā hale ʻaina, e hoʻomākaukau ana i nā pā like ʻole. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole kēia mau mea āpau i ka nui o ka heluna nui o ka nāhesa.
A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i weliweli ka moʻo kolohe, akā ua hoʻomāhuahua ʻia kona hoʻomaʻau ma muli o kona ʻili waiwai, kahi i hoʻemi ai i kāna helu. ʻO ka hopena, ua hina ka cobra India ma lalo o ka Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spies of Wild Fauna a me Flora.
Kiaʻi moʻo hihi ʻike ʻia
Kiʻi: Nāhesa spectacled mai ka Red Book
E like me ka mea i puka mai, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ke kūlana me ka helu o nā cobra India. Ke emi mālie nei ka helu o nā mea kolo ma muli o nā hana a ke kanaka barbaric, kahi mea luku loa ʻaʻole wale no ka nahesa nui. I kēia manawa hāʻule ka cobra ʻInia (Snake spectacle) ma lalo o ka Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spies of Wild Fauna a me Flora, pāpā ʻia kēia mea kolo ʻaʻole e lawe i waho o nā ʻāina o kona wahi noho no ke kūʻai hou ʻana aku.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua i ka genus o Real Cobras a i ʻole nā moʻo kolohe e komo pū ana i kekahi mau ʻano, ʻo kekahi o ia mea ʻo ko Central Asian cobra, kahi i manaʻo ʻia he laha pohihihi loa a aia ma lalo o ka pale.ʻEha ʻo ia, ʻo ka mea mua, ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻia o kona mau wahi noho mau. Ma mua, ua helu ʻia ka nahesa ma ka puke ʻula o ka USSR. Ma hope o kona hiolo ʻana, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā cobras ʻAkia Waena i loko o nā Red Data Books o Uzbekistan a me Turkmenistan Ma nā panalāʻau o kēia mau ʻāina, ua hana ʻia nā puʻuhonua kahi e pale ai ka mea kolo.
Mai ka makahiki 1986 a i ka makahiki 1994, ua helu ʻia kēia ʻano cobra ʻInia i loko o ka International Red Data Book e pili ana i ka ʻaneʻane pau. Ua helu ʻia i kēia manawa ma ka IUCN Red List ma ke ʻano he lāhui i hoʻoholo ʻole ʻia ko lākou kūlana. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia kahi noiʻi e pili ana i kāna helu mai nā makahiki kanaiwa o ka Goths a ʻaʻohe ʻike hilinaʻi e pili ana i kēia helu.
I ka hopena, makemake wau e hoʻomaopopo no nā Indians he moʻo kolohe a i ʻole nā ʻoki ko India he waiwai lāhui. Loaʻa ke kālā maikaʻi i ka lāhui ʻōiwi ma ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka lehulehu o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi hoihoi i aloha ʻia e ka hulahula hoʻokalakupua o ka cobra. Ma India a me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻĀsia ʻē aʻe, mahalo ʻia kēia mea kolo a ua manaʻo ʻia he laʻa. Lawe mai ka nahesa ʻike ʻia i nā pono he nui i ka mahiʻai, ʻai ʻana i nā koʻokoʻo pest.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i kāna ʻano hanohano, i hōʻike ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻouka kaua no ke kumu ʻole nahesa hihio ʻaʻole a e aʻo mua mau i ka mea makemake ʻole, a laila maikaʻi wale ka manaʻo o kēia kanaka.
Lā paʻi: 11.06.2019
Lā hou: 09/23/2019 ma 0:05
