ʻO ka pōpoki Somali, i ʻike nui ʻia e ka inoa maʻalahi akā sonorous o ka Somali, kahi lūlū o nā holoholona lūlū lauoho lōʻihi i iho mai ka pōpoki Abyssinian, i makemake nui ʻia i nā ʻāina he nui. ʻO kēlā ʻano ʻokoʻa loa o kā Abyssinian pōpoki lāhui mai ʻAitiopa mai i ʻike ʻia e nā felinologists ʻoihana wale nō i ka hopena o ke kenekulia iwakālua.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
I kēia lā, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka moʻaukala o ke ʻano o ke kapa loloa i nā pōpoki Abyssinian purebred, akā manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ʻaoʻao o kahi holoholona he spontaneous (spontaneous) mutation a i ʻole ka hopena o ke keʻa keʻa ke hele me nā pōpoki lauoho lōʻihi. Ua "ʻike" nā mea kākau moʻolelo o ka lāhui i ka mea hānau Pelekane ʻo Janet Robertson, nāna i lawe aku i nā pōpoki Abyssinian i New Zealand, Australia, USA a me Kanada i nā makahiki he kanaono.
ʻO nā wahine Somalia lauoho lōʻihi i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka hānau ʻana, akā hāʻawi ʻia nā keiki lūlū, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, a kāpae pinepine ʻia mai ka hānau ʻana no ka manawa mua. I ka makahiki 1963 wale nō, ʻo ka Abyssinian lauoho lauoho, i mālama ʻia e ka mea hānau ʻo Mary Mayling, i hōʻike ʻia ma ka hōʻike pōpoki Kanada, a i mau makahiki ʻelua ma hope, mahalo i ka mea hānau ʻAmelika kaulana ʻo Evelyn Magu, ua loaʻa i ka lāhui Somalia ka inoa hou.
ʻO ka pōpoki Somali purebred mua i kapa ʻia ʻo May-Ling Tutsuta i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma Kanada... I ka makahiki 1972, ua wehe ʻia ka "Somali Fan Club" ma ʻAmelika, akā ua hoʻopaʻa inoa inoa ʻia kēia ʻano pōpoki i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ʻeono mau makahiki wale nō, a ma hope iho ua hoʻomaka ʻo Somali e hoʻolaha ikaika ma ʻEulopa. I ka makahiki 1982, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāhui i ka papa inoa o FIFe.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pōpoki Somali
No Somalia ka mahele o nā lāhui i makemake nui ʻia ma ʻEulopa, akā ma ka panalāʻau o Rūsia ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kēlā mau holoholona a ʻano kakaʻikahi paha. Ma waho aʻe o ka nui a me nā ʻano elongated e ʻike ʻia ana, he "nānā aliʻi" nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui, ke kumukānāwai kūlike a me nā helehelena maikaʻi.
Hoihoi ia! He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka palule, palupalu i ka paʻi a mānoanoa, akā ma ka ʻāpana poʻohiwi ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka lole o ka holoholona, a ʻo ka haʻaheo kūikawā o nā pōpoki Somalia he lōʻihi lōʻihi ia a nani hoʻi, huelo a nani hoʻi.
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lauoho lōʻihi o kēia mau holoholona e kahi gen recessive. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia laha ke ʻano o ke kala i kāwili ʻia me nā leo mahana i ke aʻa aʻa.
Nā kūlana hānau
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi holoholona waena, kūkulu kaulike ʻia e nā mākala i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, ka hana, ke olakino maikaʻi loa, a me ka ikaika i haʻi ʻia. E like me nā kūlana CFA i hoʻokumu ʻia, eia nā ʻano like ʻole nā pōpoki Somali purebred:
- ke poʻo i kahi ʻano o ka wedge i hoʻololi ʻia, me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā outline i hoʻopuni ʻia me ka ʻole o nā kihi a me nā hoʻolālā pālahalaha.
- ua wehewehe mālie ʻia ka ʻaoʻao a me nā papalina, aia kekahi pelu iki mai ka lae a ka ihu, no laila ua like ka maka me ka ʻalopeke;
- nui nā pepeiao, makaʻala, kīʻaha kīʻaha ʻia i ke kumu a ākea ka laulā, me ka pubescence kūloko i ʻike ʻia;
- ka waha a me nā ʻaoʻao palupalu e pili ana i nā kaha o ke poʻo, me ka auwae ikaika a poepoe, ʻaʻole i wehewehe pono ʻia.
- ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā maka a i ʻole amber hohonu, ʻano almond, nui a hōʻike loa, ʻaʻole puni, hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi laina ʻeleʻele, me kahi "kaha" ʻeleʻele i nā pepeiao;
- kino ke kino i ka nui, lokomaikaʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi, me nā mākala i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia a me kahi umauma puʻupuʻu.
- pelu iki ka wahi kua, no ka mea i loaʻa i ka poʻe nānā i ka manaʻo ua mākaukau ka holoholona e lele;
- paws proportional i ke kino, oval i ke kinona, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, me ʻelima mau manamana wāwae i mua a ʻehā ma nā wāwae o hope;
- huelo me ka maikaʻi i hoʻomohala pubescence, mānoanoa ma ke kumu, iki tapering i ka hopena, waena ma ka lōʻihi.
Hiki ke palupalu, maʻaleʻale, a me nā pālule kikokiko ʻelua i nā kala like ʻole, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka hihiu a me ka sorrel. I kēia lā, hiki i nā lunamaka o ka lāhui ke loaʻa i nā kala: blue a blue blue, cinnamon a me cinnamon silver, beige fawn a me black-silver, a me silver fawn.
Makemake ʻia nā leo pouli o nā kaha "aka". Aia nā kaha ʻeleʻele i ke poʻo e hoʻonui ʻia mai nā kuʻemaka a me nā maka.
Ke ʻano o ka pōpoki, ke ʻano
Ua loaʻa i nā pōpoki Somalia Abyssinian ka lokomaikaʻi a me ke ola maikaʻi ʻole... ʻO nā ʻelele āpau o ka lāhui Somalia he pāʻani a aloha nui hoʻi, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka hoihoi maoli, akā he hāmau lākou, a ʻaʻole nō hoʻi e hoʻomanawanui i ka mehameha a me ka wahi paʻa.
Pono nā pōpoki Somalia i ka launa a me kahi pā e pāʻani ai holo paha. Maikaʻi ʻo Somalia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole ʻimi wale nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui, akā maʻalahi hoʻi, hiki ke ʻike maʻalahi i ka poʻe a me ko lākou ʻano, no laila, maʻalahi lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka aʻo.
Hoihoi ia! Mahalo i kā lākou hana maʻa a me ka hoʻolohe pono ʻole, lilo koke nā pōpoki Somalia i mau holoholona hānai a kēlā me kēia.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he ʻokoʻa nā ʻelele o ka lāhui Somalia o nā pōpoki Abyssinian, a, e like me nā ʻohana, makemake nui lākou i ka wai, hiki ke lawe ʻia i loko o kekahi ipu a ʻauʻau paha, a laila waiho i nā mea pāʻani like ʻole i loko. Hiki i kēlā pāʻani maʻalahi ke ʻumeʻume i ka maka o kahi holoholona hoʻomaha ʻole no kekahi manawa lōʻihi.
Wā ola
I nā kūlana o ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā lunamaka o ka lāhui pōpoki Somalia e ʻokoʻa ana mai ka ʻumi a ka ʻumikūmākolu mau makahiki, akā aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā i ola ai nā holoholona pēlā i ka ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki. E hoʻolōʻihi ai i ka maka o ka pōpoki, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i ka holoholona i ka loiloi holoholona makahiki, a e pili pū kekahi i kahi hoʻolālā no ka lāʻau ʻana, deworming a me ka pale ʻana mai nā ectoparasite like ʻole.
Ke mālama nei i kahi pōpoki Somali
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa nā kūlana no ka mālama ʻana i ka pōpoki Somali mai ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano pōpoki ʻē aʻe, akā aia kekahi mau nuances koʻikoʻi. ʻO nā mea pāʻani palekana akā hoihoi kahi waiwai kūpono no ka pōpoki Somali. Pono e kāpae ʻia kahi ʻāpana nui o ia mau mea pāʻani, ʻoiai makemake nui ʻo Somalis i ka "mokomoko" a i ʻole ke kowali nei i kā lākou mau wāwae mua.
Hiki ke maʻa a maʻalahi hoʻi nā pōpoki Somalia i ka hele wāwae maʻamau i waho. I ka manawa like, hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hoʻohana maʻamau no ka hele wāwae, kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai ka holoholona iā ia mai ka wā ʻōpio.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO kaʻaʻahu lush a mānoanoa hoʻi o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka laha e pono ai ka palaki mau ʻana me nā palaki lomilomi kūikawā a me nā waihona. Pono e hoʻonohonoho i ka lauoho o kēlā pēpē i ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule, kahi e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka hana ʻana o nā tangle a me nā mākia i ka lauoho.
ʻAʻole pono ka holoholona i nā kaʻina hana o ka wai pinepine. I ke kaʻina o kēlā me kēia ʻauʻau, pono e hoʻohana i nā shampoos pōpoki kūikawā me nā mea hoʻopili, i hoʻolālā ʻia e mālama i nā holoholona lōhiu lauoho lōʻihi. Inā ʻai wale kāu pipi i ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, a laila pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi palaki a me ka nīpī niho e hoʻoneʻe i ka pā mai nā niho.
Hoihoi ia! Ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka mahina, me ke kōkua o nā māiʻuʻu, ʻoki ʻia nā māiʻu somali inā lawa ʻole ka wili ʻana a i ʻole maʻa ka holoholona i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pou ʻaki.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui pū kekahi me ka mālama ʻana i nā pepeiao a me nā maka o ka pōpoki Somalia. He mea nui ia e hemo mau i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka maka a me kahi kūkulu ʻana o ka lepo mai nā pepeiao o kāu pipi. No kēia kumu, koi ʻia e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā lotion hygienic veterinary kūikawā, kahi o ka mea nona ka palena iki o nā mea kemika e hōʻino i ka holoholona.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
ʻO nā papaʻai piha, kaulike i piha i ka piha o nā wikamina a me nā minelala pono e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka hiʻona nani a me ke olakino o nā pōpoki Somali. Paipai nā kauka holoholona iā ʻoe e hānai pinepine i kāu pipi i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā me nā meaʻai maloʻo, mākaukau e paʻa me nā huaora.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā papaʻai pōpoki kiʻekiʻe e like me kēia no kēia kumu:
- ʻO Innova Cat a me Kitt;
- laina o ka ʻai Acana;
- N&D Kūlohelohe & ʻoluʻolu;
- ʻO kaʻai ʻEpekema ʻo Hills;
- Eukanuba;
- 1 koho;
- Hoʻolālā ʻEpekemaʻo Hills;
- Aliʻi Canin;
- Purina ProPlan.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano meaʻai maoli, pono ke kau i ka papaʻai i kaʻiʻo a me nā huahana ma mua e like me ka maikaʻi. E hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i kāu pipi e pili ana i ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia pule me kefir a ʻaʻole hoʻi me ka tī momona momona. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi papaʻai maoli e koi pono i ka mālama pono ʻana i nā kūlike o nā meaʻai o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.
- nā keiki keiki o ka lāhui Somalia - 1: 3;
- nā mākua o ka lāhui Somali - 1: 2.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka aila iʻa a me nā hua manu, a me ka aila mea kanu i ka meaʻai holoholona.
Hoihoi ia! Kūkā ka poʻe loea a me nā felinologists ʻike i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka papaʻai o nā ʻelele o ka lāhui Somalia me nā kāloti, maikaʻi no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kapa a hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ke kala ʻulaʻula.
ʻO kahi kapa komo ʻōmaʻomaʻo maikaʻi loa no Somalis i ke ʻano o kahi lau nahele kūikawā e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ka ʻōpū a me ka naʻau o ke kōpū.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ikaika loa ka pale ʻana o nā pōpoki Somalia mai ka wā hānau mai, mahalo ʻole i maʻi lākou.... Eia nō naʻe, maʻalahi nā ʻelele o kēia laha kaulana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi mau pathologies, me kahi hemahema i ka hana pyruvate kinase. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi feline e ke kū mai o kahi gen recessive e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hemolytic anemia i kahi pipi. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka maʻi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā poʻe ʻelemakule.
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi iki o ka manawa, nā ʻelele o ka lāhui Somalia e hoʻomohala i ka amyloidosis renal, kahi mea hōʻeha i ka metabolism protein. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia kēia ʻano pathology koʻikoʻi loa. ʻO nā maʻi hoʻoilina o Somalia me ka dislocation o ka patella, nā ʻano ʻoi loa o nā ʻano e mālama wale ʻia ma o ka ʻoki ʻana. ʻO nā holoholona Neutered a me nā pōpoki ʻaʻole i hoʻolako ʻia me ka papaʻai kaulike e makaʻu i ka momona nui, no laila he mea nui e hele pololei i ka pilikia o ke koho ʻana i kahi papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā.
Hiki ke pani ʻia i nā hewa o ka pōpoki Somalia e nā kani hina a me ke one i ke kala, nā mea i koe o ke kumu ma ke ʻano o nā haehae i haehae ʻia a i ʻole nā "lei" i ka umauma, ke kino a me nā wāwae, ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻailona o Somali ma ka huelo a me ke poʻo, a me nā ʻāpana basal ʻeleʻele i ke kino ...
Hoihoi ia! Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma ʻEulopa ka ʻāpana o nā kala e ʻae ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he kīnā, a ʻo nā holoholona me nā koho ʻāpana kālā e waiwai nui ʻia: ʻulaʻula kālā, ʻulaʻula kālā, sorrel kālā a me nā kālā kālā.
Hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā holoholona me nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma nā wahi āpau, koe wale no ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i ka pae o ka puʻu, a me ka auwae a i ʻole nā pihi ihu. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui me nā kala kuʻuna ʻole o nā pads ma nā ʻūhā a i ʻole ka ihu e hoʻokolokolo ʻia e ka poʻe loea. ʻO nā hōʻailona disqualifying hoʻi o Somalia e pili ana i ka nui a lawa ʻole paha o nā manamana wāwae a me ka lou i ka wahi o ka huelo.
Kūʻai i ka Poki Somali
ʻOiai ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻelele o ka lāhui Somalia e hōʻike akāka ʻia e nā kūlana CFA, kūʻai pinepine nā mea hana hewa ʻole i nā holoholona i pili ʻole ka ʻaoʻao i waho me ka Somed Somed. I mea e hoʻohoka ʻole ai i kāu kūʻai ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi keiki keiki o kēia lūlū wale nō ma nā wahi hānai kūikawā, kahi e nānā ʻia ai ka maʻemaʻe o nā laina a mālama ʻia nā ʻano āpau no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona.
No ka loaʻa ʻana iā Somalia, ʻaʻole pono iki e ʻimi i nā kikowaena hānau haole no nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano. I kēia lā i Lūkia aia kekahi mau pōpoki i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e hana loea ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻano pōpoki exotic no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā aia kahi ʻāpana nui o lākou i nā kūlanakauhale nui loa. ʻ adviselelo aku ka poʻe loea e kūʻai i kahi holoholona hānai laha ʻole i nā kennels monobreed Satiline, Skimen, IncendieEtoile, a me Somarineko hoʻi.
He aha e nānā ai
ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ke koho ʻana i kahi keiki kiki Somali maʻamau a ola hoʻi ma kāu iho... Pono ka holoholona e olakino maoli, lawa pono ka hana a me ka nīnau, ʻaʻole e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli iki o nā pathology kūwaho a i ʻole nā deviations mai nā pae i hoʻokumu ʻia.
Inā makemake ʻia kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui Somalia no ka hana ma hope i kahi ʻoihana hōʻike, a laila koi ʻia e nānā kūikawā i ka nele loa o nā kīnā ʻole ʻae ʻia. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia ia no ke keiki i kahi kapa i loko o ka malu hina, me nā kaha i ke kino a i ʻole nā kiko keʻokeʻo, koe wale nō nā kiko liʻiliʻi ma ka auwae a me ka ʻāʻī. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hōʻole i ke kūʻai ʻana i holoholona me kahi huelo protruding jelas.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO nā lunamaka o ka lāhui e ʻeha i ka hānau ʻole, no laila ʻo nā pōpoki i olakino maoli i ka nānā mua ʻana ʻaʻole hiki ke hāpai no ka manawa lōʻihi, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ke kumukūʻai o ke keiki keiki.
Paipai nā felinologists ʻike loea ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ka Somali a e nānā iki i ka lawena a me nā maʻamau o ka pipi o ka wā e hiki mai ana. Pono e makaʻala i ka makaʻu nui a i ʻole ka nui o ka hakakā i ke keiki. E mālama ka holoholona i ka pāʻani maoli a me ka neʻe maikaʻi, no laila, pono ʻoe e hōʻole e kūʻai i kahi keiki lethargic a i ʻole apatathy.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai keiki kūpuna
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui Somalia me kahi pūʻulu palapala piha kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO kēia mau holoholona holoholona i komo i nā hōʻike a hoʻohana ʻia i ka hānau ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o Somali papa kiʻekiʻe ma waena o USD 500-2500, akā ʻo nā mea hoʻohiki me ke kala ʻāʻī loa e kūʻai pinepine ʻia e nā mea hānai a me nā kahu hānai ma kahi kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe aʻe. ʻO ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā pōpoki e kumu kūʻai hou aʻe, a ʻo nā pōpoki, pinepine, he kumukūʻai.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pili mau ke kumu kūʻai o kahi keiki i ka moʻokūʻauhau o ka holoholona a me nā kūpuna, akā e ke kulekele kumukūʻai a me ke kaulana o ka pōpoki. Ua hoʻomaka koke nā mea hānai i ka hānau ʻana i nā pōpoki Somalia, kahi e hopena maikaʻi ʻole ai i ke kumukūʻai o nā keiki.
ʻO kahi Somali maʻamau, ka mea e lilo i hoa aloha a punahele hoʻi o ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e komo i nā hōʻike a me ka hānau ʻana, e emi ana ka uku. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēlā pēpē, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o $ 250-350. I ka waho a me ka hana o ia mau keiki, ʻaʻole kau ʻia nā koina kiʻekiʻe loa.
Nā loiloi nona
Unpretentious i loko o ka ʻike, me kahi kūwaho nani loa, nā ʻelele o ka lāhui pōpoki Somalia i ke ʻano loea, hui pū ʻia me ka hana a me ka pāʻani. No laila, ʻike mau nā mea nona Somalia i ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hana me kā lākou manawa kaʻawale āpau mai ka hana.... Hiki i nā holoholona aloha aloha loa ke launa pū me nā keiki liʻiliʻi loa, a ʻokoʻa, hauʻoli nui lākou i ke komo ʻana i nā ʻano leʻaleʻa āpau.
ʻOiai ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i hoʻokahe nui ʻo Somalis, kahi paʻakikī o nā ana āpau e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ke kapa loloa o ka pipi e koi ʻia e mālama i ke olakino a me ka nani o ka holoholona. Inā makemake ʻia, hiki ke hele i ka Somali ma kahi pale, akā ʻo ka pinepine ʻole makemake nui nā pōpoki i ke alanui, no laila hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa o ka hele wāwae.
Wahi a nā ʻaneʻane a pau o nā holoholona o kahi ʻano laha ʻole a laha ʻole hoʻi, nui ka nui o nā pōmaikaʻi i hōʻole ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe Somalis, akā koi lākou i ka hoʻonui i ka nānā. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka makemake ʻole e waiho wale i kahi holoholona no ka manawa lōʻihi. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono ka mea nona ka pōpoki Somalia e mākaukau no kahi mea kokoke mau i kahi hale pilikino a hale paha, i wehewehe ʻia e kekahi hyperactivity o ka laha.
