ʻO ka Biewer Terrier kahi ʻano ʻīlio kaulana i nā ʻāina like ʻole i hōʻike mua ʻia ma Kelemania. ʻO nā kūpuna o ka lāhui hou he mau pale Yebrhire maʻemaʻe, i loaʻa mai i kahi kenela Kelemania i kapa ʻia ʻo von Friedheck. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka pulupulu ʻo Biewer-Yorkshire Terrier a me ka Yorkie maʻamau i kū i ke kala o ke kapa, ka hanana a me nā hōʻailona olakino.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO ka lāhui Biewer-Yorkshire Terrier kaulana loa i kahi kumu ʻē aʻe i kahi kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻi i kaulana iki ʻia - ʻo Yorkshire Terrier. Eia kekahi ma waena o nā kūpuna o Yorkies i kēia lā he mea maʻamau ke hoʻopili iā Clydesdale a me Paisley, Skye a me Manchester Terriers. ʻO ka Biewers ka mea i kapa ʻia ka lāhui a ka mea kākau, a ʻo nā mea laurels o kāna hana ʻana na ka ʻohana Werner mai Kelemania..
ʻO Werner Biver a me kāna wahine ʻo Gertrude ka mea i hoʻokō i ka hana i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū a mālama i ka "ʻano" kūpaʻa o nā lunamakaʻāinana.
Hoihoi ia! Ma ka hōʻike ʻīlio ma Wiesbaden i ka makahiki 1988, ʻo ia ʻo Yorkies me kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ʻano ʻē aʻe i lilo i "mea koʻikoʻi o ka papahana" maoli.
Mahalo i ka helehelena o Yorkies me nā kiko keʻokeʻo, ua hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka hoʻoilina o kahi ʻāpana kūikawā nona ke kuleana o ke kala o ka holoholona. A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 1986, ua hana ka poʻe hānai i hana e kōkua i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke kala a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa hapa ʻana o ka laha.
Ka wehewehe o ka beaver york
Heʻuʻuku ka nui o Biewer Yorkies a kūkulu kūlike ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 26-27 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ʻia i ka pae o 2.0-3.5 kg. I kēia mau lā, aia ʻo Biewers i waena o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi loa me ka lole nani kupaianaha, a me kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi a haʻaheo hoʻi.
Ke hana ikaika nei nā mea hānai no ʻehā mau makahiki, kahi i hiki ai ke loaʻa kahi lāina hoʻonaninani hoihoi hou loa. Eia naʻe, ke hoʻopunipuni nei ke ʻano o kēia ʻano. He lunamakaʻāinana koʻikoʻi ʻo Biewer Yorke o ka pūʻulu terreder, no laila hoʻomanaʻo ʻoi ʻo ia i kona mau kūpuna me ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i kāna ʻoi i ka hopu holoholona i kēlā me kēia manawa kūpono kūpono.
Nā kūlana hānau
Ua ʻae ʻia a ua ʻae ʻia ka pae hoʻohālike o kēia manawa i ʻApelila 2009. ʻO ka lāhui i ka hui ʻeiwa, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani a me nā ʻīlio hoa.
ʻO nā kūlana i ʻae ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia no ka lāhui Biewer York:
- kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi i kaulike maikaʻi ʻia i ke kino;
- aole nui a poepoe ka iwi poo palahalaha;
- ʻaʻole pono ʻole ka muʻu lōʻihi;
- lōʻihi, ʻaʻole nunui, ʻo ka puka maikaʻi, me kahi nape e ʻike ʻia;
- ʻeleʻele a me ka waena-nui o nā maka, ʻōlinolino a kū pono hoʻi, ʻaʻole e kūlia ana, me kahi ʻano noʻonoʻo a palakī iki;
- ʻōnohi maka maka pouli;
- pepeiao o kahi ʻano kūkulu, kau kiʻekiʻe, liʻiliʻi i ka nui, triangular i ke ʻano, me ka ʻole o kahi mamao nui mai kekahi i kekahi, uhi ʻia me ka lauoho pokole;
- ihu ʻeleʻele;
- nā niho me kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole nahu pololei, me ka ʻae ʻia o ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi mau premolars.
- forelimbs me ka pololei a me ka like forearms, uhi nui me ka lauoho;
- ʻo nā hui poʻohiwi-poʻohiwi me nā poʻohiwi poʻohiwi ākea i hana maikaʻi ʻia a, me ke kuhi pololei, hana i kahi maloʻo pōkole a ʻike maka ʻole ʻia hoʻi;
- pololei pololei nā wāwae o hope, muscled maikaʻi, uhi nui ʻia me ka lauoho, me nā hocka i wehewehe pono ʻia a me ka hock haʻahaʻa;
- nā kukuna a me nā ʻūhā o ka lōʻihi like;
- ua lawa ka ikaika o nā hono kuli;
- poepoe nā paws, me nā māiʻu keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha;
- kino paʻa loa me ka laina luna pālahalaha;
- ua kupu mai na iwi aoao o ka lawa kupono;
- ʻo ka ʻāpana o ka umauma i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i nā kuʻekuʻe me ka ʻaoʻao mua e puka liʻiliʻi ana ma ʻō aku o nā hono poʻohiwi poʻohiwi a i ʻole ke kūlike me lākou;
- hoʻonoho kiʻekiʻe ʻia ʻo ka huelo, uhi paʻa ʻia me ka lauoho.
ʻO kaʻaʻahu ma ke kino o ka lā Beaver York mai ka mae a i ka lepo, aniani a silky hoʻi i ke ʻano, pololei pololei, mānoanoa a manoanoa hoʻi, akā ʻaʻole huhū a ʻaʻole hūnā i nā kūlike o ke kino.
I ke kala o ke poʻo, keʻokeʻo - ʻeleʻele - gula a me keʻokeʻo - polū - ʻoluʻolu nā kala gula, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka symmetry maikaʻi... Hiki i ke kino ke polū - keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ʻeleʻele - nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa, a me ka polū me ke alo o ka hulu keʻokeʻo a me nā kala ʻeleʻele pū kekahi. Keokeo ka hope a me ka forelimbs, ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū. Eia kekahi, ma ka umauma, hoʻonui ke kala keʻokeʻo i ka ʻāʻī a me ka auwae. Hiki ke gula ke ʻano o ka waha o ka beaver me nā kaha o nā lauoho ʻeleʻele.
ʻAno ʻīlio
ʻO nā Beavers ma ke ʻano he ʻoliʻoli, ʻoluʻolu, akamai a hilinaʻi iā ʻoe iho, he nui i waho a aloha hoʻi. ʻO kēlā mau ʻīlio hoʻonaninani he ʻano kaulike loa kona, i kākoʻo ʻia e kahi ʻano ikaika a ikaika. ʻO kēlā holoholona he ʻaneʻane maikaʻi loa ma ke ʻano he hoa, a pili pū kekahi i nā lālā o ka hale makua a me nā keiki.
ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o kēia lāhui, e like me ka mālama ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻoihana, hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ʻaʻole wale e nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, akā e nā mea nona nā holoholona ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, e like me nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio, nā meheu a me nā manu. Hiki i nā mea nani ke maʻalahi i ke ola o ka mea nona. ʻAʻole hilahila a kūleʻa ʻole kēlā mau ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka mālama holoholona a me ka mālama.
Eia nō naʻe, i waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ia ʻano mea hoʻonaninani, pinepine pinepine ka huhū, a me nā kānaka pugnacious, mākaukau e pale pale ʻole i ka mea nona a me nā ʻohana o kona ʻohana, akā i ko lākou ʻāina mai nā wahi komo o nā malihini. Pono e uku nui ʻia i kēlā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka wā e hele wāwae ana. ʻAʻole kūpono e ʻae i ka beaver e kamaʻilio pili loa i ka wā e hele wāwae ana me nā ʻohana nui loa, e like me nā bulldogs, nā kahu hipa a me nā ʻīlio kiaʻi a hakakā paha.
Wā ola
ʻO ka awelika o ke ola o ka beaver a me kona hoʻolōʻihi ʻia e pili pono i ka mea nona kēlā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani. Ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻo nā lunamaka o kēia laha, ma muli o ka papaʻai a me ka mālama kūpono, e ola ai ma kahi o 12-15 mau makahiki.
ʻIke Beaver
Pono ʻo Beaver York i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, kahi e koi ʻia ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu pipi mai nā lā mua o kona helehelena i ka hale. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka beaver e koi ai i kahi hoʻoikaika e ka mea nona ia, a ʻo ka hana nui ka mālama pono ʻana i ka ʻahu o ka ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
Pono e mālama pono i nā kaʻina hana maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui Biewer York i kekahi mau lula.
- i ke kakahiaka, pono e hānai kahi holoholona pipi i kona mau maka me ka pale pulupulu i hoʻowali ʻia i loko o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ka chamomile broth a i ʻole kahi mea hana lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā;
- i kēlā me kēia lā pono ka ʻīlio e kāhulu i ka lauoho me ka palaki lomilomi, a he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e ʻohiʻohi i kahi bang lōʻihi me kahi kāwele i ka ponytail;
- palaki ʻia nā niho i ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule e hoʻohana ana i kahi palaki kūikawā e kau ʻia ma ka manamana lima a me kahi niho ʻāʻī kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻīlio;
- paipai ʻia e ʻauʻau pinepine i nā beaver, ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea holoi hypoallergenic a me nā mea hoʻoneʻe no kēia kumu;
- i ke kaʻina hana o ka wai, pono e pani nā pepeiao a me nā maka o kahi pipi.
- hiki ke maloʻo ke kapa o ka laha me ka lauoho walaʻau nui a i ʻole ke kāwele terry;
- ʻoki maikaʻi ʻia nā māiʻi ulu me nā māiʻuʻu kūikawā e pono ai.
Pono nā Lunamaka'āinana o ka Beaver York i kahi lauoho lauoho maʻamau, i hiki ke hana ʻia mai ka makahiki o ʻehā mau makahiki o ka pipi. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona no ka lauoho lauoho hygienic i kapa ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻokō i nā kaʻina hana me ke kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole hāʻawi aku iā lākou i nā kahu lauoho ʻīlio ʻoihana. Inā komo ka beaver i nā hōʻike, pono e ʻimi i ke kōkua mai kahi kahu kāne ʻike.
ʻAiʻai, ʻaiʻai
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, lawe ka wā omo waiū o nā ʻīlio ʻo Biewer York ma kahi o ʻehā mau pule, a ma hope e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka wā huki. I kēia manawa, pono ʻoe e hānai i kāu holoholona i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
Ke koho ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe e like me ka meaʻai no kēlā ʻīlio, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ka mea nona ka beaver ʻo ka ʻiʻo, i hōʻike ʻia e ka pipi maka a i ʻole ka moa moa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a me ka pipi, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka ʻai a ka holoholona hānai ʻehā. Paipai ʻia e hoʻopiha i kēlā papa ʻaina me ka ʻole o nā ʻano momona momona o ka iʻa kai, a me ka tripe a me ka ʻai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia kiʻekiʻe.
No ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka digestive tract, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā veterinarians e hāʻawi mau i kāu pipi i nā huahana waiū fermented, a me nā manawa hoʻomākaukau me ka hapa o ka aila mea kanu. ʻO nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai kekahi meaʻai olakino na kāu ʻīlio.
Hoihoi ia! Paipai nā kauka holoholona i ka hānai ʻana iā Beaver Yorkies me ka hoʻomākaukau hoʻomākaukau maloʻo, i kaulike a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā granule liʻiliʻi e hōʻike ʻia ana.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā beaver ke kuke i ka laiki a me ka buckwheat porridge me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka mea ʻai no kēia kumu. ʻO nā meaʻai puhi ʻia, nā mea ʻono, ʻoi loa ka paʻakai a momona hoʻi, nā pā pickled, a me nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a me nā legume i kāhea ʻia no nā ʻīlio. Pono e hoʻohana i nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻopili mineral e mālama i ke olakino.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
Loaʻa nā hemahema o ka Biewers i nā ʻokoʻa mai nā pae i hoʻokumu ʻia, e like me:
- depigmentation o nā lihilihi maka;
- nā maka māmā;
- ka nele o ʻekolu a ʻoi paha mau premolars;
- pihi ʻāpana pigment a non-pigmented;
- lop-earedness;
- kapa wavy a wili paha;
- ka nele o ka ʻōlinolino i loko o ke kapa.
- undercoat mānoanoa loa;
- ke kūʻana o nā kaha gula ma kahi kāʻei uliuli a ʻeleʻele o ka hihia;
- hoʻonohonoho asymmetrical o nā pua ma kahi poʻo.
Pākuʻi ʻia nā hemahema i ka underhot a me ka underhot, nā pahi kaua misaligned, ka lauoho pōkole a me ke kūlike ʻole o ke kala, ka ʻole o nā kaha ʻeleʻele a polū paha i ke kino. ʻO nā maʻi pinepine a koʻikoʻi hoʻi i loaʻa i ka lāhui Beaver York i hōʻike ʻia e nā portosystemic extrahepatic shunts (congenital vascular pathology), kahi ʻano nui o ka pancreatitis me ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka pancreas, ka claudication holomua a me ka atrophy muscular, a me ka osteochondropathy o ke poʻo femoral.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Mai ka wā ʻōpio, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu pēpē Biewer Yorke e komo i ke kola a i ʻole ke kāʻei. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā keiki o kēia laha e ka neʻe loa, makemake lākou e holo a kani nui, no laila pono lākou i nā pāʻani pinepine a me ka hana.
ʻO nā kauoha nui, ka hoʻomohala ʻana he pono nui a me ka hōʻoia o ka palekana no ka beaver.
- "Iaʻu";
- "E moe i lalo"
- "Noho";
- "Kahi";
- "ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe";
- "Fu".
Inā makemake ʻia, hiki i ka mea nona ka beaver ke aʻo pono i kāna holoholona i kekahi mau hana maʻalahi a i ʻole nā kauoha paʻakikī. Lawe pinepine ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kumu e hoʻomaka ai ka pipi ʻehā wāwae e ʻūlū i nā mea i loko a i ʻole kāmaʻa.
Hoihoi ia! Mahalo i ko lākou ʻike kūlohelohe maoli, hiki i nā ʻelele o ka lāhui Beaver York ke hana maʻalea a pale maʻalahi hoʻi i nā hana i kaumaha pinepine iā lākou.
Kūʻai i ka beaver york
He mea hou ʻo Beaver York, kākaʻikahi loa a loaʻa wale kahi kaulana o nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani, lawe ʻia mai Kelemania a ʻike ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻumi mau makahiki i hala. No kēia kumu, he liʻiliʻi loa ka helu o nā mea hānai a me nā kahu hānai e pili ana i nā beaver i ko mākou ʻāina i kēia manawa.... He nui nā mea hānai ʻīlio Lūkia e makemake e kauoha i nā lunamaka ʻakaʻama o kēia ʻano mai nā haole ʻē aʻe o biewers
He aha e nānā ai
Ke kūʻai ʻana mai kahi mea hānai ʻoihana a i loko o kahi kennel kūikawā, loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai mai ka ʻīlio nā ʻikepili āpau e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona o kēia ʻano, a me nā palapala FCI a i ʻole RKF, kahi palapala passport i hoʻopau ʻia. ʻO nā pēpē Purebred pinepine kahi peʻa (chip) a ua lāʻau ʻia e ka makahiki. Ke kūʻai ʻana, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi ʻaelike kūʻai maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka hewa, kahi a nā nuances a pau e kuhikuhi pololei ai.
Hoihoi ia! Pono e kūʻai ka mea kūʻai aku i ka ʻīlio ʻaʻohe hernia umbilical, luhi a momona paha, a me kahi fontanelle hāmama, e hōʻike pinepine nei i ka hydrocephalus i nā ʻano ʻīlio hoʻonaninani.
I ka manawa o ke kūʻai, he mea nui e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano noʻonoʻo a me ke kino o ka ʻīlio, keu hoʻi i kona ulu a me kāna hana. Pono i kahi ʻīlio keiki olakino ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka ʻōlinolino me ka ʻole o ka pāʻū a me nā waimaka, a me nā pepeiao me ke kīnā ʻole. Maʻemaʻe nā niho o Beaver, me ka ʻole o ka curvature, me kahi nahu e kūlike me ke kūlana. Pono i ka holoholona i nā kaulike kino maʻamau no kekahi mau makahiki.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai pēpē pedigree
Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio pēpē, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke kumu o kēlā ʻīlio i ka wā e hiki mai ana: e komo i nā hōʻike, hoʻoulu a mālama maʻalahi paha ma ke ʻano he holoholona. Pili pono ke kumukūʻai o kahi pipi i kēia, akā ʻo ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o kahi ʻīlio hoʻokahi mahina hoʻokahi keu i kēia manawa ʻo 30-35 tausani rubles.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻOiai ko lākou kūiki, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi, nui nā ʻīlio ikaika me nā psyche paʻa paʻa loa. Wahi a nā veterinarians, ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā lunamaka o kēia laha i kekahi mau pilikia i kā lākou mau mea nona, akā ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka palule e pono ai ka hoʻonui i ka nānā. ʻO nā ʻīlio ikaika a ʻoliʻoli hoʻi e ʻike ʻia e ko lākou ʻano wiwo ʻole a me ka ʻike kūlohelohe, aloha nui i ka mea nona a hilinaʻi ʻole hoʻi i nā malihini āpau. E like me nā terre, makemake nui nā beaver i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi a me nā pāʻani walaʻau nui.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻomaopopo nā mea ʻona Biver i ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi ʻana o nā lunamaka o nā lāhui hoʻonaninani me nā keiki ʻōpio a mākaukau hoʻi e launa pū me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe he nui.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau pilikia ke ala aʻe me ka mālama o ka lōʻihi, a me ka palupalu maʻalahi i ka wā hele. ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka lawa ʻana o ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā kaʻina hana wai me nā shampoos kūikawā hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka beaver i palaualelo loa. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka mālama kūpono ʻole ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hiʻona i loko o ka hale o kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu a ikaika hoʻi o ka "ʻīlio".
