ʻO nā ʻoka aliʻi (Alisterus sсarularis) he mau manu ia no ka ʻohana Parrot, ke kauoha ʻo Parrot a me ka ʻohana Royal parrots. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻāpana o kēia manu ʻālohilohi a nani hoʻi o ka nānā aku he maikaʻi ia no ka pā e mālama nei i ka home, akā ʻokoʻa i kekahi mau pilikia i ka hānau pio ʻana.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o nā kākā aliʻi
Ua loaʻa nā manu ʻoki aliʻi me ko lākou inoa ʻano ʻē... ʻO nā lunamaka ʻālohilohi loa o ka ʻohana Parrot a me ke ʻano like Parrot e ʻike ʻia e ko lākou ʻano plumage kupaianaha, a me ka maʻalahi o ke ʻano a me ke ʻano, ke ʻano maikaʻi a wikiwiki hoʻi.
Helehelena
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka makua Alisester ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 39-40 cm, a ʻo ka huelo he 20-21 cm. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ke kua a me nā ʻēheu he kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona. Ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, i ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī a me ke poʻo, he ʻulaʻula ko ka manu manu. Aia kekahi ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻeheu. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka uppertail e kahi waihoʻoluʻu polū ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka huelo o kahi manu makua ʻeleʻele. Ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka hiʻu, hōʻike ʻia ka plumage i nā aniani uliuli a me ka ʻulaʻula i ʻike ʻia. He ʻalani ka nuku o ke kāne makua makua.
Hoihoi ia! Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kala o ka manu e pili ana i nā ʻano laha nui, akā ʻo nā ʻōpio āpau e pili ana i ka genus parrot aliʻi loaʻa ko lākou lole hulu nani a nani loa i ka makahiki ʻelua o ke ola.
ʻO ke kala o nā wahine o ka ʻelele aliʻi he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka nui, me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā plumage bluish ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa a ma ka lumbar me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo e ʻike maka ʻia. ʻUlaʻula ka ʻōpū o ka wahine, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī me ke alo o kahi ʻulaʻula i ʻōlelo ʻia. ʻO ka nuku o kahi wahine makua ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele.
Ka nohona ola, hana
ʻOi aku nā ʻelele o ka Mōʻī i nā wahi ulu lāʻau i ulu nui a ulu maikaʻi ʻia... ʻO nā tropical tropic and dots tropical, a me nā ulu lāʻau eucalyptus, kūpono loa i ke ola o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia genus. ʻIke pū ʻia nā ʻōlapa i nā pāka ʻāina nui, ʻike ʻia e nā kūlohelohe maoli, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka hana ikaika a ke kanaka. I nā māla mahiʻai nui, hānai pinepine kēia mau ʻoka ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā manu kuʻuna.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻelele aliʻi i kahi nohona nomadic e hui ai nā kānaka pākahi a i ʻole nā hui nui loa. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā ma hope o ka pūnana ʻana, ʻākoakoa nā manu i nā ʻohana hipa kūikawā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kanahā a kanalima mau kānaka. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kahi manu makua i ke kakahiaka, ke hui pū nā Royal Parrots i nā hui kūikawā e ʻimi i ka meaʻai, a i ke awakea hope ke iho ka wela nui.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻomaopopo koke ʻia nā manu i lawe ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio, ola no ka manawa lōʻihi i ka noho pio ʻana a hānau pono, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e aʻo iā lākou e ʻōlelo.
I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, mālama mau ʻia nā ʻelele nui o ka Royal Parrots ma ke ʻano he holoholona hihiu a kūwaho hoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i loko o kahi pā liʻiliʻi loa ʻaʻole e ʻoluʻolu kahi manu nui loa, no laila ke mālama nei i kahi pā manuahi ke koho ʻoi loa.
Wā ola
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā manu nui i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi loa o nā manu. Hāʻawi i ka mālama kūpono a me nā kūlana hōʻoluʻolu loa o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, i ka paʻa pio ʻana, hiki i nā lunamakaʻāinana o Alistairus ke ola i nā makahiki he kanakolu a ʻoi paha.
ʻAno o nā ʻelele aliʻi
I kēia lā, ʻelua wale nō ʻāpana o nā ʻāʻī Austrian aliʻi i ʻike a aʻo maikaʻi ʻia:
- ua hōʻike mua ʻia nā inoa inoa inoa i nā kenekulia ʻelua i hala aku nei e ka mea hulihonua Kelemania kaulana ʻo Liechtenstein. ʻO nā kāne mākua o nā inoa inoa inoa i ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula loa ma ke poʻo a me ka umauma, ʻāʻī a me ke kino haʻahaʻa. Hōʻike ʻia ka hope o ka ʻāʻī e ke alo o kahi ʻuli uliuli. ʻŌmaʻomaʻo nā ʻeheu a me ke kua o ka manu. Ma nā ʻeheu aia kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā e iho ana i lalo mai ka pae o ka poʻohiwi a ʻike maopopo loa ke uhi ʻia nā ʻeheu. ʻOkoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā wahine: ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ke kino a ma ke poʻo kahi he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele ka huelo, a hina ka nuku;
- ʻo ka ʻelele aliʻi "liʻiliʻi", i wehewehe ʻia e ka mea hoʻokalakupua wahine Australia ʻo Gregory Matthews ma kahi kenekulia i hala, ʻokoʻa wale nō ka nui. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā subspecies inoa, he mau lālā ʻuʻuku kēia o nā manu o ka genus Royal parrots, i waena o kekahi poʻe me ke kala ʻalani-melemele waiwai.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO nā plumage me nā manu kala "kanaka makua" i loaʻa ma o ka molt lohi, e hoʻomaka ana i ka makahiki he ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki a mau ka makahiki.
ʻO nā ʻōpio o kēia mau ʻohana ʻelua i like loa me nā wahine i ke kala o ko lākou mau plumage, akā ʻo ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka nui i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, he ʻano brownish kā ka maka, a melemele ka nuku.
Kahi noho, nā wahi noho
Ua palahalaha aku nā ʻano endomas ma loko o ʻAukekulelia a loaʻa ʻia mai South Victoria a Central a me North Queensland. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo, neʻe nā manu i Canberra, nā kai komohana a kokoke i ke kahakai ʻākau o Sydney, a me ka Carnarvon Gorge.
ʻO nā ʻoka aliʻi ʻo Alisterus sсarulаris e noho ma ka palena ʻākau o ka pae. Loaʻa nā lunamaka o nā ʻelele aliʻi o Nūhōlani i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1500-1625 m, mai nā wahi nahele kiʻekiʻe mauna mauna a i nā ākea ākea.
ʻO kaʻai o nā kākā aliʻi
I nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho ka Royal Parrot i nā wahi ulu lāʻau, waiwai i ka meaʻai a aia ma kahi kokoke i nā kino kūlohelohe o ka wai. ʻAi nā ʻōlapa i ka meaʻai i kahi kūlana o ka waiū wī ma ka waiū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke olakino ma mua o nā hui huapalaoa maloʻo a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻeli. ʻAi nā Lunamakaʻāinana o kēia genus i nā ʻanoʻano, a me nā huaʻai, nā pua a me nā ʻano ʻōpuʻu ʻōpio. Hiki i nā manu makua ke hoʻouka i nā mea kanu e ulu i nā māla a i nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka papaʻai o ka hale o Alisterus scapularis o kēlā me kēia lā e hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻanoʻano, nā ʻāpana i kālai ʻia a i ʻole nā ʻalani, nā nati, nā soybeans a me nā ʻuala, a me nā iʻa a me nā ʻiʻo a me ka ʻai iwi. ʻO ka koho ʻoi loa e hoʻohana i kahi hānai kūikawā no nā manu i ka lawe pio ʻia, ʻo Mynah Vird Hollets.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe
I ke kūlohelohe, he nui nā ʻenemi o ka Royal Parrot i kūʻī ʻia e nā mea ʻaihue, akā ʻo ka mea nui i hōʻino ʻia i ka lehulehu o ia manu e nā kānaka wale nō.
Hoʻohua a me nā keiki
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, kūkulu nā Royal Parrots i nā pūnana i loko o nā lua a i ʻole nā ʻoki ākea o nā lālā nui... ʻO ka manawa o ka hoʻouluulu hana ʻana mai Kepakemapa a Pepeluali. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā lūlū, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano maʻamau o nā kāne i kēia manawa, e hāpai ana i ka hulu ma ko lākou poʻo a ʻike maka ʻia nā haumāna. I ka manawa like, kūlou ka manu, a pelu nō hoʻi a pālahalaha i kona mau ʻeheu, e hele pū ana me ia mau hana me ke kani a me ka uē nui.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka hiki ke hana kope i nā lālā āpau o ka genus Royal parrots e hoʻomau a hiki i ke kanakolu o nā makahiki.
Hoʻomoe ka wahine i ʻelua a i ʻeono mau hua manu, kahi e pā ai ma kahi o ʻekolu pule. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā wahine i ka hoʻouluulu ʻana o nā keiki, aʻo nā kāne ke kuleana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai i kēia wā. Noho mau nā keiki hānai i ka pūnana no hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa, a ma hope e aʻo lākou i ka lele kūʻokoʻa. ʻO nā wahine, me ka nānā ʻole i nā mea lawelawe, hiki i ka wā ʻōpio piha i ka makahiki ʻelua, a ʻo nā kāne ma ka makahiki ʻekolu.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Nui ka laulā o ka Royal Parrot, no laila, ʻoiai ke emi nei o ka heluna o ka heluna lehulehu, kahi hopena o ka luku ʻia ʻana o kāna wahi maoli, ʻaʻohe kūlana o kēia ʻano make. Eia nō naʻe, ua helu ʻia nā ʻoka mōʻī Nūhōlani ma ka pākuʻi kūikawā CITES II.
