ʻAʻole kōkua ka manawa kūpono a kūpono hoʻi o ka ʻīlio e mālama i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi ākea viral, akā kōkua pū kekahi i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o nā holoholona ʻehā wāwae i kona ola.
Nā lula laulaha no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio pēpē
I nā ʻāina ʻē he nui, ʻo ka lāʻau ʻana i ka ʻīlio o nā lāhui like ʻole a me nā makahiki he mea nui ia no ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona wāwae ʻehā i ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ka ʻona home suburban. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kahi holoholona me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana e komo i nā hōʻike hōʻikeʻike, a pāpā ʻia hoʻi ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻāina ʻē. He mea nui ia e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi o nā mea nui, nā lula maʻamau e pili ana i ka manawa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana a me nā lula no ke koho ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inā loaʻa kahi maʻi ahulau paʻakikī i ka wahi o ka noho, pono e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā lāʻau āpau i kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio.... Ma nā wahi me nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka holoholona, pono e kau i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea kauka, a he mea nui ia e mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā kuhikuhi i hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻokō piha i ka lā palena pau i hoʻokumu ʻia.
Pāpā loa ʻia ka lāʻau ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hana ʻana i ka deworming. I kēia mau lā, ʻoi aku ka pinepine, i ka manawa like me ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea like ʻole o ka immunostimulate, kahi e hiki ai ke loaʻa ka pane pale pale ikaika i ka holoholona i ka wā hiki loa. Paipai nā kauka holoholona i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻano hana, inā pono, e pale aku i nā maʻi i loko o ka wā o ka wā nui o nā maʻi pili koʻikoʻi.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO ke kūlana me kahi ʻano sera o kahi ʻano therapeutic a prophylactic ʻano paʻakikī loa i kēia manawa. Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano o ke kaʻina a me ka mea hana, hiki ke loli ka titer o ka set of antibodies, kahi e hoʻopili koke ai i ka pae o ka pale.
Nā ʻano o nā lāʻau āpau a me nā maʻi
ʻO nā wīwī no kahi pēpē kahi koi koi e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pipi e nā maʻi weliweli loa, e like me distemper, rabies, coronavirus a me parvovirus enteritis, a me nā maʻi maʻi pū kekahi. I kēia manawa, ʻokoʻa nā lāʻau āpau āpau i nā ʻano like ʻole, akā ʻo nā mea nui he ʻelima wale nō mau ʻano, hōʻike ʻia:
- hoʻonāwaliwali nā lāʻau ola i loko ola wale nō, akā nāwaliwali nā ʻano o nā pathogens;
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau inactivated i loaʻa wale nā pathogens microbial make loa;
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau kemika me nā antigens pathogen i hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino ʻia a i ʻole chemically;
- toxoids a i ʻole toxoids i hana ʻia mai nā mea i loaʻa o nā pathogens i hana i ka neutralisation piha piha;
- ma o nā ʻenekini genetine hou, i kēia manawa e hoʻāʻo a hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻia.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano nui o ka lāʻau āpau, a me nā mea nui, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau āpau āpau i nā ʻano like ʻole e:
- nā kūpikipiki paʻakikī a i ʻole, nā lāʻau āpau i kapa ʻia multicomponent, i hiki ke hana i ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau pathogens;
- pālua nā lāʻau āpau a i ʻole nā divaccine i hiki ke hana i ka palekana maikaʻi i nā pālua pālua;
- hoʻomākaukau homologous hoʻomohala ma ke kumu o biologically ʻeleu pono o ka holoholona ponoʻī me ka hope hooponopono;
- monovaccines, i hoʻopili i hoʻokahi antigen e kūʻē i hoʻokahi pathogen.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau maʻamau Multivitamin e noʻonoʻo ʻokoʻa ʻia. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana, hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau āpau no ka lāʻau ʻana.
- lāʻau laʻau koʻokoʻo;
- lāʻau lapaʻau intramuscular;
- lāʻau lapaʻau subcutaneous;
- lāʻau lapaʻau cutaneous me ka scarification o ka ʻili ma hope;
- lāʻau ākea waha;
- hoʻomākaukau aerosol.
ʻOi iki ka manawa pinepine, hoʻokō ʻia ka lāʻau ʻana o kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae me nā lāʻau intern intern a i ʻole conjunctival.
Kū'ē i ka maʻi ahulau o nā mea kolo, hiki ke pale ʻia nā holoholona me "Biovac-D", "Multicanom-1", "EPM", "Vacchum" a me "Canivac-C". Lawe ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka enteritis parvovirus e "Biovac-P", "Primodog" a me "Nobivac Parvo-C". Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka rabies me nā lāʻau e like me Nobivac Rabies, Defensor-3, Rabizin a i ʻole Rabikan.
Ua hōʻoia maikaʻi loa nā Divacines "Biovac-PA", "Triovac" a me "Multican-2" iā lākou iho, a me nā hoʻomākaukau polyvalent "Biovac-PAL", "Trivirovax", "Tetravak", "Multican-4", "Eurikan-DHPPI2" -L "a me" Eurican DHPPI2-LR ". Paipai nā veterinarians i nā lāʻau polyvalent "Nobivak-DHPPi + L", "Nobivak-DHPPi", "Nobivak-DNR", a me "Vanguard-Plus-5L4", "Vangard-7" a me "Vangard-Plus-5L4CV".
Mea nui!No kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama ʻia ke ʻano o nā ʻōkuhi pololei o kēlā me kēia kanaka no ka hoʻohana.
I ka manawa hea e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻomake i kāu ʻīlio pēpē
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻīlio kūloko i kona wā holoʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā lāʻau āpau, a hiki nō hoʻi i ke kino ke hana i nā mea ʻino i ke kaʻina o nā maʻi i lawe ʻia, no laila, nā pēpē i hānau ʻia me ka waiū o ka makuahine i nā lā mua o ke ola e loaʻa ka palekana ikaika loa. Eia nō naʻe, hana ia ʻano palekana no kahi manawa pōkole loa, ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina, a ma hope e noʻonoʻo kekahi e pili ana i ka lāʻau ʻana.
No ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua ʻana o kahi ʻīlio keiki e maʻalahi a pilikia ʻole, pono e nīnau i ka mea hānai e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā meaʻai a me nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana o ka holoholona ma mua o ka manawa o ka hoʻokō. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana ua ikaika ikaika ʻole ʻia e hoʻolauna i kahi meaʻai hou a pipiʻi a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi i ka papaʻai a ka holoholona.a.
Hoihoi ia!E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka wīkī mua loa o kahi ʻīlio e ka mea hānai ponoʻī i loko o ka nursery, ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina o kona mau makahiki, no laila he mea nui e nānā i ka ʻike o ia ʻano ʻikepili i ka passport passport o ka holoholona i kūʻai ʻia.
Hoʻomākaukau hoʻomaʻamaʻa no nā ʻīlio keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki
I kēia lā, ʻo ka hoʻolālā e kū nei no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio ke kumu o ka nui o nā hoʻopiʻi mai nā veterinarians a me nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā loea. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo wale ʻia ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa rabies i kēia pōʻaiapili, ʻoiai nā rula no ka hoʻokō ʻana e hoʻoponopono pololei ʻia i ko mākou mokuʻāina.
E pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ua loli nui ka mahele hāʻawi o nā pathogens i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, akā kokoke i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa o kā mākou ʻāina, nā hana pale i pale ʻia i ka maʻi carnivore, hepatitis, parvo- a me coronavirus enteritis, a me adenovirus e pili mau ana. I kekahi mau wahi, i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua nui nā maʻi ahulau e like me leptospirosis.
I kēia lā, i ka wā e hoʻomake ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma lalo o ka makahiki o hoʻokahi makahiki, pono e pili i kēia papahana maikaʻi aʻe:
- ma 8-10 mau hebedoma, koi ʻia e hana i ka wīkī mua o kahi holoholona ʻehā ʻehā e kūʻē i nā pathogens o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka enteritis parvovirus, ka maʻi hepatitis viral a me ka ahulau carnivorous;
- ma kahi o ʻekolu mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua ʻana, hana ʻia ka lua o nā lāʻau āpau e kūʻē i nā maʻi: parvovirus enteritis, viral hepatitis a me carnivorous ahulau, a me ka vaccination mua e pili ana i ka rabies ke kauoha.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka pili ʻole o kahi ʻīlio pēpē me nā halihali o ka maʻi rabies, hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua e kūʻē i kēia maʻi i ka makahiki ʻeono a ʻeiwa mahina.... Hiki i kekahi o nā lāʻau āpau i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia manawa ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka pouli o ka enamel o nā niho, no laila, hana ʻia e hana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ulu ana ma mua a ma hope koke paha o ka loli ʻana o nā niho.
Mea nui!Wahi a ke kumumanaʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia i ko mākou ʻāina, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e wīkī i nā ʻīlio ma lalo o ʻelua mau mahina, no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā antibodies makuahine a me kahi ʻōnaehana pale ʻole o ka holoholona.
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei i kāu ʻīlio pēpē no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻīlio mau lāʻau anthelmintic. He mea pono no nā holoholona he hoʻokahi mahina e hāʻawi i 2 ml o ke kāpae ʻana o Pirantel, a ma hope iho, ma hope o ka hapalua hola, ma kahi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua milliliters o ka aila mea kanu pono. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau anthelmintic mai kahi syringe i ke kakahiaka nui, ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Ma hope o hoʻokahi lā, pono e hana hou i kēia kaʻina hana.
Hiki i nā ʻīlio ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau mahina ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā lāʻau anthelmintic kūikawā i loko o nā papa. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Alben, Milbemax, Kanikvantel, Febtal a i ʻole Prazitel no kēia kumu, ʻaʻohe hopena a ʻae maikaʻi ʻia e nā holoholona.
Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpū ma ke kakahiaka a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana ma ka ʻōpū nele loa. Inā kope ʻia kahi ʻīlio pēpē i ke awakea, a laila hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai i ka holoholona hānai ma kahi o ʻekolu mau hola ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. Me ka hānai kūlohelohe, pono e hāʻawi i ka makemake i ka nui o nā papaʻai a me nā huahana ʻai nui ʻole, a ʻo ke ana o ka meaʻai maloʻo a pulu hoʻi e hoʻēmi ʻia e ka hapakolu.
Ma hope o ka ukuhi ʻana i ka ʻīlio mai ka makuahine a hiki i ka manawa ke hoʻopau piha ʻia ka papa o nā lāʻau āpau pale, pono e mālama ʻia ka quarantine maʻamau. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae i kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae wili ʻia i nā wahi hele wāwae maʻamau a i ʻole ka hui o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
Mea nui!He mea pono nō hoʻi e nānā i ka hana a ka holoholona a me kona makemake no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua. ʻAʻole kūpono nā holoholona me nā ʻano hana āpau a i ʻole ka nalo o ka makemake no ka lāʻau ʻana.
Nā pilikia a me nā hopena e hiki ai
Ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana, koi ʻia e nānā pono i ka ʻīlio pēpē no kekahi mau hola. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hoʻomanawanui nā ʻīlio i nā wīkī a lawa pono, akā naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, e ʻike ʻia nā hopena ma ke ʻano o nā kūloko a me nā ʻano kino āpau. Hiki ke hana i kahi pehu liʻiliʻi ma ka pūnaewele injection, kahi e hoʻonā pinepine ai iā ia iho i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā.
ʻO nā mea aʻe he hopena maʻamau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau:
- kahi piʻi pōkole o ka mahana o ke kino o ka holoholona i 39 ° C;
- hoʻokahi hōʻole ʻana o ka holoholona mai ka hānai ʻana;
- ka luaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka palahī hoʻokahi manawa;
- lethargy pōkole a me ke aloha ʻole.
Ke ʻimi nei i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai ke kauka holoholona i ka wā hiki ke koi i nā ʻōuli penei:
- palahalaha i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi lā;
- ke ana wela o ke kino kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻēmi iki ma mua o hoʻokahi lā;
- pinepine a nui loa hoʻi ka luaʻi;
- kulana konohiki a i ʻole twitching i nā mākala;
- nele i ka makemake no hoʻokahi lā a ʻoi paha;
- profol drooling, haʻi ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka ihu a i ʻole nā maka.
ʻO ke aloha ʻole o ka ʻīlio pēpē ma hope o ke kanikau ʻana ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi, akā hele wikiwiki aku ia.
Mea nui!Hoʻolālā piha ʻia ka pane a ka ʻīlio kūlohelohe i loko o ʻelua mau pule ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau, a ma hope e hiki ai ke hele wāwae i nā holoholona ʻehā me ka ʻole o ka palena, a ʻauʻau wale nō ʻaʻole i ka ʻauʻau wale nō, akā i nā waihona kūlohelohe.
Ka wā e hōʻole ai i nā lāʻau āpau
Pono e hoʻomaopopo he pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kahi ʻīlio hoʻokahi makahiki i ʻekolu mau manawa: i ʻelua mau mahina, i ʻehā mau mahina a ma hope o ka loli ʻana o nā niho waiū, ma kahi o ʻehiku mau makahiki. Pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka hana lāʻau ʻana i kāu holoholona inā ʻaʻohe makemake ka pēpē a hana ʻole paha i kahi ʻano passive, a ʻo kahi piʻi hoʻokahi ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino ke nānā ʻia. Paipai ka poʻe loea i ke ana ʻana i ka mahana no nā lā ʻekolu a pau ma mua o ke kaʻina hana vaccine i manaʻo ʻia.
Mea nui!Pāpā loa ʻia ka lāʻau ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ʻole i hana i ka deworming a i ʻole i launa pū me nā ʻīlio maʻi. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā bitches hāpai a lactating. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻia no ka wahine e hana i ka lāʻau āpau ma kahi o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau pule ma mua a i ʻole hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka estrus.
E like me nā hōʻike e hōʻike nei, ʻo ka wī ʻana i kahi holoholona e kūʻē i nā maʻi e like me ka enteritis a me ka hepatitis hiki ʻole ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pīhoihoi, a nalo i loko o hoʻokahi lā. A ʻo ka wā ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana ma hope o ka wī ʻana o ka ahulau hiki ke hele i mua o ka paʻakikī loa, no laila ke olakino olakino o ka pipi e hana ana i kēlā ʻano hana e impeccable.
E waiho wale ʻia ke kaʻina hana hoʻowalewale no ka holoholona i kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. Lilo pinepine ka lāʻau ʻana iā ʻoe iho i kumu nui o nā pilikia like ʻole a i ʻole ka nele o ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau.
