ʻO Macaw (Ara) nā ʻano o nā manu a me ka ʻohana o nā ʻoka. He ʻeke nui ia me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani a nani hoʻi i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, polū, ʻulaʻula a me nā leo melemele, a makemake nui ʻia i ka mālama home ʻana.
Hōʻike ʻĀina Ara
ʻO kahi manu nui a ʻālohilohi hoʻi, i hōʻike ʻia e ke alo o nā wahi ʻōlohelohe a puni nā maka a ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo, nele loa i ka hulu a i ʻole me ka nui ʻole. ʻO ka ʻāpana o nā ʻēheu e lōʻihi elongated a kikoʻi. ʻOkoho ka huelo a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ke kino. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano parrot e kahi nuku nui, ʻoki ʻia a puni a me ka wēlau nui i ʻōwili ʻia.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka ʻāpala macaw i kēia manawa ka mea nona ka nuku ikaika a ikaika loa i ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
No nā kāne, wahine a me nā ʻōpio, ʻaneʻane like ke ʻano o ke kala, a he ʻano ʻokoʻa iki paha. He hihiʻo monogamous kā ka manu a hiki nō hoʻi iā ia ke hoʻohana i hoʻokahi maka me ke kūʻokoʻa o kekahi... ʻO ka wikiwiki maʻamau e nānā ana ma kahi o 150 mau mōlina i kēlā me kēia kekona, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā palena ma nā kānaka i 24 mau mōlina.
ʻIke Parrot
Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Macaw e nā mākau noʻonoʻo koʻikoʻi. Lawe pono ʻia kēia kākā ʻo nā ʻano makana naʻauao loa o nā manu āpau i hiki ke ʻōlelo. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hopuna'ōlelo o ke kanaka makua ma mua o iwakālua mau huaʻōlelo, i haʻi ʻia e ka manu ʻaʻole wale akāka wale, akā me ka manaʻo maoli nō hoʻi. ʻO nā huaʻōlelo i kamaʻilio ʻia e ka manu e kūlike loa me nā mea pilikino o ke kūlana, e hōʻike ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka nohona
Makemake nā ʻōlapa o kēia laha e noho i nā lua o nā kumulāʻau, i kahi kiʻekiʻe kūpono mai ka honua. Hana ʻia nā pālua kokoke no ke ola, no laila, ma hope o ka make ʻana o kahi hoa, kaumaha ka manu a ʻaʻole hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i kahi pani. Hoʻololi ke ʻano o ka moena i nā ʻano loli, akā ʻaʻole hatch nā moa i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Hoihoi ia! No ka hui o nā manu kula ʻo Macaw, a aneane hiki i ka haneli mau kānaka ke hui pū i hoʻokahi hui. ʻO ia mau pūʻā nui nui e lilo i pōʻino maoli no nā māla hua nui.
Ke koi nui nei ka manu i kāna papaʻai, kahi e hoʻopili ai i nā hua, nā hua, nā mea kanu, nā hua kanu, nā mea kanu, nā ʻanoʻano mea kanu, a me nā ʻano cereala, e like me ka palaoa, ka palaoa a me ka palaoa.
Nā ʻano ʻē o ka ʻoka Macaw
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lāhui he ʻumikūmālima i loko o ka genus, akā ua loaʻa i kekahi o nā macaws maʻamau ka mahalo nui ʻia i nā kūlana kūlohelohe.
- chestnut-fronted a i ʻole macnut chestnut. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka laha kahi melemele a brownish-ʻulaʻula iris o nā maka. ʻEleʻele ka ʻaoʻao o mua, ʻeleʻele ka nuku, keʻokeʻo nā pāpālina ʻole. He hina hina nā pā me nā kui ʻeleʻele;
- arakanga a i ʻole macaw ʻulaʻula. He nuku melemele keʻokeʻo ko ka manu makua a me kahi kiko ʻeleʻele i ke kumu. ʻEleʻele ka mandible. ʻAlohelohe nā papalina, me kahi ʻano kalima a me nā hulu ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka nuku ikaika a melemele melemele ke kala. Paws ʻeleʻele hina me nā manamana wāwae he ʻelua e kū pono ana i mua a ʻelua mau manamana wāwae i huli i hope.
- he poʻo nunui ka ʻēheu ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka nuku nui ʻeleʻele. He melemele keʻokeʻo o ka iris o nā maka. ʻO ka mandible o luna he ʻulaʻula māmā, a ʻeleʻele ka mandible. Ma ke kumu o ka nuku aia kahi kiko ʻeleʻele triangular. Hakahaka nā papalina, keʻokeʻo, uhi ʻia me nā hulu ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele. He hina hina nā pā;
- mauna a i ʻole makawā poʻo polū. ʻO ka mauna kuahiwi me ke ʻano o ke apo periobital o ka pena hina. ʻEleʻele ka nuku. Ke melemele nā iris o nā maka me ka palena maikaʻi, ʻulaʻula-ʻalani. Nā wāwae o ka waihoʻoluʻu kikokiko ʻole;
- macaw-ʻāʻī uliuli me kahi iris melemele. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā papalina, ʻōlohelohe a uhi ʻia me ka hulu polū liʻiliʻi. Nuku ʻeleʻele ikaika. He hina hina nā pā i ke kala. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka huelo, me kahi mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka hopena. ʻO ke poʻo, a ʻo ka lae, ka ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻāʻī e uliuli polū;
- he macaw hulu ʻulaʻula me ka nuku ʻeleʻele a mae a me ka papalina keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Pākuʻi hina hina. Hōʻike ʻia ka plumage nui i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. Polū ka lae a me nā hulu lele. Aia kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele kiko ma ka ʻōpū.
Ua hoʻolaha ākea ʻia ka ʻoka tricolor i Cuba i hala aku nei, a ua nalowale ia ma muli o ka ʻimi ʻae ʻole ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā wahi ulu lāʻau. He ʻulaʻula ʻōmaʻomaʻo, manu ʻulaʻula, a melemele ka manu.
Kahi noho holoholona hihiu
ʻO ka homeland o ka parrot macaw ka nāhele nahele ulu o nā tropic ma ʻAmelika Waena a me ʻAmelika Hema. Noho kahi hapa nui ʻole o ka laha ma ka hikina o Panama, a ma Peru a me Brazil hoʻi, ma Venezuela a me Kili hikina. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho ka manu i ka wahine puʻupaʻa a hoʻopā ʻole ʻia e ka holomua, nā wahi ulu lāʻau tropika... Hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka ʻāpana kai o nā kino wai he nui.
Mākala Macaw ma ka home
Maʻa maʻalahi ka pakiaka macaw ma ka home a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike i ke koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ke kaumaha mai ka mālama ʻia ʻana i ka pio. Akā aia kekahi mau lula e pono e mālama ʻia.
Hāmeʻa paʻa ʻaʻ Parrot
Pono kahi hale kiaʻi a hale manu paha no ka ulu ʻana o ka home e kūpono i kēia mau koi maʻamau:
- ʻaʻole pono ka laulā liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka mika me ka lōʻihi a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua mau mika;
- ʻae ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi hīnaʻi o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me ka ʻike manuahi, ke mālama wale ʻia ka hānai ʻana a me ka hiamoe ʻana o ka pō i kahi wahi paʻa;
- ʻo ka mānoanoa maʻamau o nā koʻokoʻo i loko o ka pā e ma ka liʻiliʻi imeter kenimika, ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka manu e ʻāwī iā lākou;
- pono e hoʻolako i ka pā i nā loka pono, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i maʻalahi nā ʻano hana, i hōʻike ʻia e nā latch a me nā lou;
- pono e waiho i kahi pā huki huki kiʻekiʻe loa ma lalo o ka pā no ka ʻohi ʻana a me ka lawe mau ʻana i nā huahana neoneo.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā pā macaw mai nā mea hana paʻa e like me Triol, Ferplast, Inter-Zoo a me Savic. I loko, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i nā perches ʻelua i nā kiʻekiʻe like ʻole, nā kaula, nā ʻanuʻu, nā ʻohe ʻohe, nā mea hānai a me nā kīʻaha inu, a me kahi hale kūikawā no ka hoʻomaha a me ka hiamoe.
Mālama a mālama pono, hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO nā mea hānai aia i loko o nā hīnaʻi, a me nā mea hānai, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia lā... Ke hele a lepo, pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i nā perches, nā ʻanuʻu a me nā mea pāʻani. Paipai ʻia e holoi a hoʻopau i ka pā iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
Ke mālama nei i ka manu i loko o ka hale kaʻa, hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēlā me kēia pule ʻehā. He mea nui ia e hana i kahi disinfection piha piha o ka pā i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mau mahina. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā papahele i ka hale manu i ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule, a i ka pā - i kēlā me kēia pule. E like me ka mea e pono ai, pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i nā mea kahiko a kūʻai i nā mea hou, kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka nohona.
Meaʻai - pehea e hānai ai iā Ara
He mea pono e hānai i nā ʻaka makua i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, a hiki ke hānai ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. Pono e hoʻopiha i ka papaʻai o kahi kākā home a kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe:
- hiki ke hōʻike i nā hua i ka papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā e nā hua waina, maiʻa, pears, ʻāpala, plum a me ka lehu mauna;
- hiki ke hoʻohana i nā kukama, a me ke kulina waiū a me nā kāloti i mea kanu i nā mea kanu nui;
- ʻo kahi ʻāpana nui o ka papaʻai nā greens i ke ʻano o nā wana o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau, nā hua germination, nā lau dandelion, celery a me chard;
- hānai pinepine ʻia nā manu moa, palaoa a me nā ʻoka, a me nā walnuts a me nā hua paina, nā ʻalemona, nā peanuts a me nā hazelnuts, nā ʻanoʻano pua sunflower a me nā ʻano canary.
Mai hoʻohana i ke kofe, nā avocados, nā kokoleka, ka pāhiri, ke kō a me ka paʻakai no ka hānai ʻana i nā macaws, a me nā meaʻai palai a momona. ʻO ka nui o ka meaʻai i ka manawa hoʻokahi ma kahi o 50-70 g.
Wā ola
Hiki i nā Macaw ke noho i ke pio ʻana ma mua o ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki, no laila ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻoka o kēia ʻano, pono ʻoe e hilinaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e ʻike ʻia kahi lālā ʻohana hou i loko o ka hale. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki i nā macaws ke hoʻouka i ke kanaka wale nō no ka pale ʻana iā ia iho: ʻo ka hahau ʻana me ko lākou nuku ke kumu e hōʻeha loa ai. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā lako a me nā mea o loko, pono e hoʻolako i ka manu me kahi helu kūpono o nā mea pāʻani.
Nā maʻi ʻula, pale
Hoʻohuli ʻia ke olakino a me ka lōʻihi o ka macrot parrot e ka meaʻai wale nō, akā e ka hōʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka naʻau.
Hoihoi ia!Hiki i kahi manu makua ke maʻi wale, mai ka luhi a me ka nānā ʻole. I mea e mālama ai i ke olakino, pono ʻoe e hoʻolako i ka manu me ka ea maʻemaʻe. Ua hana maikaʻi nā humidifiers home a i ʻole nā ionizers.
Pono e loaʻa i ka pahu kōkua kōkua mua nā:
- 3% hydrogen peroxide solution;
- nā pahu hau;
- hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau chamomile;
- nā papa hana kalapona ʻeleu;
- pāhare potassium;
- pauka koka;
- waikawa boric;
- anti-burn aerosol "Panthenol";
- pipeta;
- plaster hāiki a ākea hoʻi;
- nā bandages a me ka huluhulu pulupulu;
- ʻūlū ʻōpala o nā keiki;
- hīnaʻi kaʻa kaʻawale.
He paʻakikī loa e hōʻoia i nā maʻi he nui iā ʻoe iho, a hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka ʻike piha e pili ana i ka maʻi ma nā lako pono lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā wale nō.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i nā ʻoka macaw
No ka hana kope ʻana i ka ʻoka macaw i ka paʻahao, pono e hoʻolako ʻia ka manu me nā ʻano kūpono e pono ai:
- pono ke ʻano o ka hoʻomehana wela mau ma kahi o 20 ° C, me kahi pae o ka wai i ʻoi aku ma mua o 75-80%;
- i ka hoʻohui i nā kukui kūlohelohe, hoʻohana ʻia nā kukui maʻamau a me nā kukui uila, mahalo i hiki ke hāʻawi i 15 mau hola o ka mālamalama a me 9 mau hola o ka pouli;
- ʻo nā ana o ka hale kiaʻi he 1.9 x 1.6 x 2.9 m, a pono e uhi ʻia ka papahele me kahi papa o ke one, a e hoʻomoe ʻia ka ipu ma luna;
- pono e hoʻokomo i ka pūnana i ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka pā, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ipu lāʻau e ana ana 70 x 50 x 50 cm no kēia kumu;
- ke anawaena maʻamau o ka taphole puni he 150 mm;
- ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lua paina mai ka lalo he 25 knm;
- Paipai mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana wahie a me ka ʻeke sawed medium-size me he wahi moe moe lā.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hua i 24-25 mau lā, a pono e ukuhi ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpio mai ko lākou mau mākua ma mua o ka hala o ʻekolu mau mahina.
Kūʻai i ka ʻoka macaw - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hana maʻalea
Pono e holoi pono ʻia nā pā i kūʻai ʻia me kahi palaki a me ke kopa, a laila ʻoki ʻia ia i mau manawa i ka wai paila.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai, he aha e nānā ai
Ke hoʻoholo nei e kūʻai i ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he pono ʻoe e lawe i ka manu i kahi kaʻa i hoʻomehana mua ʻia.
ʻO kahi pahu o ka lawa kūpono i hana ʻia i ka pepa mānoanoa e kūpono no ka lawe ʻana. Pono e hana i nā puka ea i loko o ka pahu. He mea pono e kūʻai i kahi manu i nā kahu mālama kūikawā a i ʻole nā zoo pilikino... ʻO ka manu olakino pono e loaʻa i nā plumage ʻōlinolino o ke kala ʻano, nā wāwae maikaʻi a me ka nuku. Pono ka macaw e hana a makemake i ka makemake maikaʻi.
Kumukūʻai ʻo Parrot Macaw
E loli paha ke kumukūʻai o kahi manu e pili ana i ka waihoʻoluʻu, nā makahiki a me nā ʻano. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kākā, akā ʻaʻole ʻemi ka leʻaleʻa. ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka moa me he ʻanakī ʻinoʻino lā, ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o ka manu makua. Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai o ke kanaka ʻelima mau mahina i hoʻokahi haneli tausani rubles, akā hiki ke koho ʻia he mau macaws kakaikahi paha he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa kiʻekiʻe.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻAʻole ʻae nā poʻe loea a me nā mea nona nā Macaws e hoʻomaka i ko lākou kamaʻāina me nā manu ʻelemakule a me nā manu ʻāhiu. Lōʻihi loa kēlā ʻano ʻoloka e maʻa ai i ka noho ʻana i kahi wahi hou, a hilinaʻi ʻole hoʻi i ka poʻe hou. ʻAʻohe pono e lana ka manaʻo i loko o ʻelua mau pule e hoʻomaha ka manu, e oki loa i ka uē ʻana a e hoʻokokoke loa ka mea nona. He mau mahina ke ahonui a me ka hana nui. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻelemakule ʻelemakule i hoʻomākaukau nui ʻia ka mālama ʻana.
I kēia manawa, ʻo nā mea i makemake nui ʻia he mau ʻano monochromatic, a ʻoi aku ke kemokalaka ke kumu kūʻai. Wahi a nā poʻe nona ka ʻoka Macaw, i mea e loaʻa ai kahi hopena wikiwiki ke aʻo ʻana i nā huaʻōlelo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi moa he ʻekolu mahina. Hoʻonui ka poʻe he nui i kahi macaw pepeiao ʻulaʻula, kahi hiki ke hana i nā leo mele a me nā leʻaleʻa o nā ʻano āpau. Kumuhana i ka lula o ka mālama, ulu Macaws ʻaʻole kumu i kekahi pilikia.
