ʻO ka ʻōmole Amano (Caridina multidentata) no ka papa crustacean. Kāhea pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano AES (Algae Eating Shrimp) - "limu limu". Ua hoʻohana ʻo Takashi Amano ka mea hoʻolālā aquarium Iapana i kēia ʻōpae i nā kaiaolaola i hana ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai mai nā limu. No laila, ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo Amano Shrimp, ma hope o kahi mākaʻikaʻi Kepani.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka ʻōmole ʻo Amano.
ʻO ke ʻōmano ʻo Amano kahi kino aniani o ke aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me nā kiko ʻulaʻula i nā ʻaoʻao (0.3 mm ka nui), a huli ʻoluʻolu i mau kaha intermittent. ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻāpana māmā ma ke kua, e kahe ana mai ke poʻo a i ka fin caudal. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine makua, he lōʻihi o ke kino o 4 - 5 cm, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā kiko elongated. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne e kahi ʻōpū hāiki a me ka liʻiliʻi. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kala o ka uhi chitinous e ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā meaʻai. ʻO nā ʻōpala e ʻai i ka limu a me nā detritus he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoiai e ʻulaʻula ka poʻe e ʻai i ka iʻa iʻa.
Pālahalaha ka ʻōmano ʻo Amano.
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōmole ʻo Amano i nā kahawai mauna me ka wai anuanu, ma ka hema-waena o Iapana, e kahe ana i ka Moana Pākīpika. Māhele ʻia lākou ma Taiwan komohana.
Mea ʻai ʻōpala ʻo Amano.
ʻAi ʻo Amano shrimp i ka fouling foal (filamentous), ʻai i ka detritus. I loko o ka aquarium, hānai ʻia lākou i ka iʻa iʻa maloʻo, nā ilo liʻiliʻi, ʻūhū brine, cyclops, zucchini i kuʻi ʻia, spinach, worws. Me ka nele o ka meaʻai, ʻai ʻo ʻAmano shrimp i nā lau ʻōpio o nā mea kanu wai. Hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, mai ʻae i ka meaʻai e stagnate i loko o ka wai e pale i ka wai o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium.
ʻO ka manaʻo o ka ʻōmole Amano.
ʻO Amano shrimp nā meaola nui no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā aquarium mai ka ulu algal.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana a Amano shrimp.
Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻōmano ʻo Amano i ko lākou wahi noho a me nā camouflage maikaʻi i waena o nā mea kanu wai. Eia nō naʻe, paʻakikī e ʻike aku. I kekahi mau hihia, ke ʻike ʻole nā aquarist i ka wai i loko o ka wai, hoʻoholo ua make nā crustacea a hoʻokahe i ka wai, a ʻike ʻole ʻia ka shrimp e ola nei i loko o nā sediment o lalo.
Hūnā nā ʻōmole ʻo Amano i nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu wai me nā lau liʻiliʻi, kahi e palekana ai lākou. Piʻi lākou ma lalo o nā pōhaku, nā lāʻau drift, peʻe i nā wahi huna. Makemake lākou i loko o ka wai kahe e hele mai ana mai ka kānana a ʻau aku i ke au o kēia au. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka ʻōpelu ke haʻalele i ka aquarium (ʻo ka pinepine i ka pō), no laila paʻa paʻa ka ipu me ka ʻōpae, a hoʻonoho ʻia ka ʻōnaehana mālama aquarium i hiki ʻole i nā crustacean ke piʻi i luna o lākou. Hōʻike ia ʻano hana maʻamau ʻole i ka hōʻino ʻana i ke kai wai: kahi hoʻonui i ka pH a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o nā protein i hoʻohui ʻia.
Nā kūlana no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōmole ʻo Amano i ka aquarium.
ʻAʻole koi nā ʻōpae ʻo Amano i nā kūlana mālama. I loko o kahi aquarium me kahi hiki ma kahi o 20 liters, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi hui liʻiliʻi o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Mālama ʻia ka mahana o ka wai ma 20-28 kekelē C, PH - 6.2 - 7.5, e like me kekahi mau hōʻike, pane maikaʻi ʻole nā crustacea i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike o nā meaola i loko o ka wai.
Mālama pū ʻia nā ʻōmole ʻo Amano me nā ʻano iʻa liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa o ka aquarium, akā hūnā lākou i nā ulu lāʻau mai nā ʻauamo hana. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi ʻano iʻa, e laʻa me nā scalars, ʻai i ka ʻōpae. ʻAʻole weliweli ka ʻōpae iā lākou iho no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka aquarium. He mau manamana liʻiliʻi ko lākou e kūpono no ke ʻako ʻana i nā limu liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka ʻōpae ke lawe aku i kahi mea ʻai nui aʻe e ka wahī ʻana i kona mau wāwae a puni a kōkua iā ia e neʻe me kāna huelo huelo.
ʻO Amano Shrimp.
ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻōmole ʻo Amano i ka nāhelehele. I ka lawe pio ʻana, ʻaʻole hana kūleʻa nā crustacea. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kiʻi i nā keiki o ka ʻōpae i ka aquarium inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻano. He fin caudal ākea ka wahine a me kahi kino kuni ākea ma nā ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe o ka ʻōpae e nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lālani lua o nā kiko: i nā wahine elongated lākou, e like me ka laina haʻihaʻi, i nā kāne, haʻi maopopo ʻia nā kiko, puni. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā wahine wahine moekolohe ma ke kū ʻana o kahi hana kūikawā - "saddle", kahi e oʻo ai nā hua.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki piha, pono e hānai nui ʻia ka ʻōpala.
Hoʻopiʻi ka wahine i ke kāne no ka male ʻana, hoʻokuʻu i nā pheromones i loko o ka wai, ʻauʻau ke kāne a puni iā ia, a laila huli aʻe a neʻe ma lalo o ka ʻōpū e ex sperm. Mālama ka moena i kekona kekona. I ke alo o kekahi mau kāne, hānau ʻia ka male ʻana me kekahi mau kāne. I kekahi mau lā ma hope mai, kupu aʻe ka wahine a paʻa ma lalo o ka ʻōpū. Hāpai ka wahine i kahi "ʻeke" me ka caviar, i loaʻa i ʻehā tausani hua manu. ʻO nā hua e hoʻomohala nei he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kala a ʻano like me ka limu. ʻEhā a ʻeono mau pule ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā embryos. ʻAʻau ka wahine i ka wai me ka lawa o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a neʻe i nā hua.
I kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka ʻikea ʻana o ka larvae, ʻālohilohi ka caviar. I loko o kēia wā, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maka o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos i nā hua me kahi aniani hoʻonui. A hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā larva i kekahi mau lā, hana pinepine ʻia i ka pō a ʻaʻole i ka manawa like. Hōʻike ka larvae i nā phototaxis (hopena maikaʻi i ka mālamalama), no laila hopu ʻia lākou i ka pō, e hoʻomālamalama ana i ka aquarium me kahi ipukukui, a omo ʻia me ka paipu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu koke ʻana i ka wahine hānau keiki i loko o kahi ipu liʻiliʻi, e palekana ka ʻōpae liʻiliʻi.
Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka larvae, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka wahine i ka aquarium nui. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hui hou ʻo ia, a laila molts, a hali i kahi hua hou i ona iho.
He 1.8 mm ka lōʻihi o nā ʻūlū i pāpale ʻia a ʻano like me nā ʻauwa wai liʻiliʻi. Hana lākou e like me nā meaola planktonic a ʻauʻau me ko lākou mau lālā i kaomi ʻia i ke kino. Holo ka larvae i lalo i lalo a ma hope wale nō e lawe i kahi kūlou, akā he kino kūlou ko ke kino.
Noho ka ʻōpala ʻo Amano mākua i ke kūlohelohe i nā kahawai, akā lawe ʻia nā lūlū e ke kai i loko o ke kai, ʻai lākou i ka plankton a ulu koke. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka metamorphosis, hoʻi hou nā larvae i ka wai hou. No laila, ke hānai ʻana i nā ʻōpala ʻo Amano i loko o kahi aquarium, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā kūlana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā larvae; i ka walu o ka lā ua waiho ʻia lākou i loko o kahi aquarium me nā kai maoli i kānana ʻia me ka ea maikaʻi. I kēia hihia, ulu wikiwiki nā larvae a make ʻole.
