ʻO ka iʻa zebra (Pterois volitans) no ka ʻohana scorpion, ka liona genus, ka papa - iʻa iwi.
Māhele o ka iʻa zebra.
Loaʻa ka iʻa zebra i ka moku Indo-Pacific. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ma Western Australia a me Malaysia ma nā mokupuni ʻo Marquesas a me Oeno; ma ka'ākau i Iapana Hema a me Kōlea Hema; ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo South Lord Howe, Kermadec a me South Island.
Ua hopu ʻia ka iʻa Zebra ma ke kai kūʻono ma kahi kokoke i Florida i ka wā i luku ʻia ai kahi aquarium o ke kahawai i ka wā ʻo Hurricane Andrew i ka makahiki 1992. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi iʻa i loko o ke kai me ka ʻole a manaʻo ʻole ʻia e nā kānaka. He aha nā hopena lilolo o kēia hoʻolauna i manaʻo ʻole ʻia o ka iʻa zebra i loko o nā kūlana hou, ʻaʻohe mea hiki ke wānana.
Kahi noho iʻa Zebra.
Noho mua ka iʻa Zebra i nā pali, akā hiki ke ʻau i loko o ka mehana, kai kai o nā tropics. Hele lākou e heʻe ma nā pōhaku a me nā koʻa ākea i ka pō a hūnā i nā ana a me nā kahawai i ke ao.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi iʻa zebra.
Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka iʻa Zebra e kahi poʻo a me ke kino i hoʻonani nani ʻia me nā ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula gula i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma ke kua melemele. He lalani ʻeleʻele nā kiko dorsal a me anal i nā kiko o ke kiko.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka iʻa Zebra mai nā scorpionfishes ʻē aʻe ma ke kū ʻana o 13 ma mua o 12 spines dorsal donsal, a he 14 mau kukuna e like me ka hulu. ʻO ka anal anal me 3 spines a me 6-7 mau kukuna. Hiki i nā iʻa Zebra ke ulu a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 38 cm. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka hiʻohiʻona kūwaho me nā puʻupuʻu e holo ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo a me nā pale, e uhi hapa ana i nā maka a me nā puka ihu. Ma luna o nā maka ʻelua e ʻike ʻia nā mea ulu kūikawā - "tentacles".
ʻAi iʻa zebra.
I ka wā hānau, ʻākoakoa ka iʻa zebra i nā kula liʻiliʻi o 3-8 iʻa. Ke mākaukau ka iʻa zebra e hānau, ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho ma waena o nā kānaka o nā ʻano kāne like ʻole.
Ua ʻeleʻele ke kala o nā kāne a ʻoi aku ka like, ʻaʻole haʻi ʻia nā kaha.
Lilo nā wahine i ka paler i ka wā hānau. ʻO ko lākou ʻōpū, ʻāpana pharyngeal, a me ka waha i keʻokeʻo silvery. No laila, ʻike maʻalahi ke kāne i nā wahine i ka pouli. Ua palemo ʻo ia i lalo a moe i lalo i ka wahine, e kākoʻo ana i ke kino me kona mau pelvic fins. A laila wehewehe ʻo ia i nā pōʻai a puni ka wahine, piʻi i luna o ka wai ma hope ona. I ka wā o ka piʻina, ʻo nā peʻa pectoral o ka flutter wahine. Hiki i ka pālua ke iho a piʻi i ka wai i nā manawa he nui ma mua o ka hānau ʻana. Hoʻokuʻu ka wahine i ʻelua mau puha puhū o ka huakea e lana pono ana ma lalo pono o ka wai. Ma hope o 15 mau minuke, hoʻopiha kēia mau paipu i ka wai a lilo i mau pōpō oval 2 a 5 cm ke anawaena. I kēia mau pōpō mucous, moe nā hua i nā papa he 1-2. ʻO ka helu o nā hua manu mai ka 2000 a i ka 15,000. Hoʻokuʻu ke kāne i ka wai seminal, e komo i loko o nā hua, a momona iā lākou.
Hoʻomaka nā Embryos e hana i nā hola he ʻumikūmālua ma hope o ka momona. Ma hope o 18 mau hola e ʻike ʻia ke poʻo a hānai i nā manawa he 36 mau hola ma hope o ka momona. I ka makahiki ʻehā, ʻauʻau maikaʻi ka larvae a ʻai i nā ciliate liʻiliʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka iʻa zebra.
ʻO ka iʻa Zebra he iʻa nocturnal e neʻe i ka pouli e hoʻohana nei i ka neʻe lohi a me ka neʻe ʻole o nā dorsal a me nā anal anal. ʻOiai hānai nui lākou a hiki i ka 1 am, ʻai lākou i kekahi manawa i ke ao. I ka wanaʻao, peʻe ka iʻa zebra i nā pale ma waena o nā pākako a me nā pōhaku.
Noho nā iʻa i nā hui liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki o ka palai a i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana.
Eia nō naʻe, no ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola, he iʻa mehameha nā iʻa makua a pale ikaika i kā lākou pūnaewele mai nā liona liona ʻē aʻe a me nā iʻa o nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau ʻawahia ma ko lākou mau kua. ʻOi aku ka hakakā o ka iʻa zebra kāne ma mua o nā wahine. I ka wā o ka noho aloha ʻana, hoʻokokoke ke kāne i ka mea komo hewa me nā wili ākea ākea ke kū ka ʻenemi. A laila, me ka huhū, ʻauʻau ma ʻō a ma ʻaneʻi, e hōʻike ana i nā kākalaioa ʻino ma ke kua i mua o ka ʻenemi. Ke hoʻokokoke ka mea hoʻokūkū, lele ke kakalaioa, luliluli ke poʻo, a hoʻāʻo ke kāne e nahu i ke poʻo o ka lawehala. Hiki i kēia mau nahu hoʻomāinoino ke haki i nā ʻāpana o ke kino mai ka ʻenemi, a ʻo ka mea hoʻohui, ʻo ka mea komo hewa e hina pinepine ai ma luna o ke kākalaioa.
He iʻa weliweli ka iʻa Zebra.
I nā liona liona, aia nā gonaonaona i nā kaumaha o nā kukuna ʻōniʻoniʻo o ka fin dorsal mua. ʻAʻole hoʻouka ka iʻa i ka poʻe, akā i ka manawa o ka launa ʻole ʻana me nā kākalaioa ʻino, hoʻomau no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka iʻa, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau make: ka hou ʻana, ka hanu ʻana, ke kaumaha o ka hanu, ka hana naʻau ʻole.
ʻO ka meaʻai iʻa iʻa Zebra.
ʻIke ka iʻa Zebra i ka meaʻai ma waena o nā koʻa pāko. Hānai nui lākou i nā crustacean, nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, e like me ka moa o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. ʻAi ka iʻa Zebra i ka 8.2 mau manawa i ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻAi kēia ʻano i ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā, ʻo kēia ka manawa kūpono loa no ka hopu holoholona, no ka mea, hoʻoulu ʻia ke ola o ka ʻākoʻakoʻa i kēia manawa. I ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā, hele aku nā lā iʻa a me nā invertebrates i kahi hoʻomaha, hele nā meaola no ka pō no ka hānai ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ka iʻa Zebra e hana ikaika e loaʻa ka meaʻai. Pāheʻe wale lākou i nā pōhaku a me nā ʻākako a lele i luna i ka mea pio mai lalo. ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai me ka waihoʻoluʻu pale ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonāukiuki i nā mea e hiki mai ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a ʻaʻole koke nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e pane koke i ke ʻano o ka liona. ʻO ke kaha kala onionio i ke kino e ʻae ai ka iʻa e kāwili ʻia me ke kāʻei kua o nā lālā koʻa, nā iʻa starfish a me nā urink moana kai.
Hoʻopuka wikiwiki ka iʻa Zebra a i hoʻokahi gusty gulp hānai i ka mea pio i loko o ka waha. Lawe ʻia kēia hoʻouka kaua me ka maʻalahi a hiki ʻole i ke koena o nā mea i hōʻino ʻia mai ke kula iʻa ʻaʻole paha i ʻike ua nalowale kekahi o nā ʻohana. ʻIʻa ka iʻa iʻa Zebra i ka iʻa hāmama kokoke i ka ʻili, manaʻo lākou i ka mea pio ma lalo o 20-30 mau mika mai ka pae wai a nānā i nā kula iʻa liʻiliʻi, i kekahi manawa lele i waho o ka wai, holo i nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. A i ke komo hou ʻana i loko o ka wai, lilo lākou i pio na ka liona.
Ma waho aʻe o ka iʻa, ʻai nā iʻa zebra i nā invertebrates, amphipods, isopods, a me nā crustacean ʻē aʻe. Pāheʻe ka iʻa Zebra ma luna o ka substrate (pōhaku a i ʻole ke one) a haʻalulu me nā kukuna o kā lākou peʻa e kipaku ai i kahi mea liʻiliʻi i loko o ka wai ākea.
Ke nui nā meaʻai, lele ka iʻa i ke kolamu wai, hiki iā lākou ke hele me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he 24 mau hola.
Ulu wikiwiki nā iʻa Zebra a hiki i nā nui i ka wā ʻōpio. Hoʻonui kēia hiʻohiʻona i nā manawa o ke ola a me ka hānau maikaʻi ʻana.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka iʻa zebra.
ʻAʻole helu ʻia ka iʻa Zebra ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻaneʻane a me nā mea ʻane pau ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ke manaʻo nei e hoʻomāhuahua i ka hoʻohaumia i nā ʻākoʻakoʻa e pepehi i kekahi mau iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā crustacean e hānai ana i nā iʻa zebra. Inā hiki ʻole i ka iʻa zebra ke hoʻololi i kēia mau hoʻololi i ke koho ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe, a laila, no laila, e emi mau ana kā lākou helu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
