ʻO Bahamian pintail (Anas bahamensis) a i ʻole keʻokeʻo a me nā aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka ʻohana duck, kauoha anseriformes.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka pintam Bahamian
ʻO ka pintail Bahamian kahi pālākiō me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 38 - 50 knm. Kaupaona: 475 a 530 g.
ʻO ka hulu o nā manu makua ʻeleʻele, me nā hulu ʻeleʻele e hoʻopili ʻia e nā wahi māmā ma ke kua. Kuhikuhi ka huʻu a melemele. ʻEleʻele nā uhi ʻēheu, melemele nā uhi nui. Huli ʻeleʻele nā hulu tertiary lele me nā kiki ʻeleʻele pale. Nā hulu lua - me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka sheen metallic a me kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele me kahi kiko melemele ākea.
Mālamalama ka lalo o ke kino. ʻIke ʻia nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū. Melemele ʻo Uppertail. Ke ʻeleʻele nei, me nā kaha mae wale ma ke kikowaena.
ʻO ke poʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao, keʻokeʻo ka puʻu a me ka ʻāʻī ma luna. ʻO ka pāpale a me ke kua o ke poʻo ʻeleʻele me nā kiko ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka nuku he uliuli hina, ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kumu o ka nuku me nā ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻāpana aniani lacquer. Iris o ka maka. Hinahina ʻeleʻele nā wāwae a me nā wāwae.
ʻO ke kala o ka plumage o ke kāne a me ka wahine like, akā pale ka pale o ka uhi hulu i ka wahine.
Luʻu pū ka nuku i ke kani. Pōkole ka huelo. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pato ma mua o ke kāne. ʻO ka plumage o nā pika Bahamian ʻōpio e like me ke kala o nā mākua, akā he aka keʻokeʻo.
Hoʻolaha o ka pintail Bahamian
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka pintail Bahamian ma ka Caribbean a me ʻAmelika Hema. Loaʻa iā Habitat ʻo Antigua a me Barbuda, Aruba, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Bolivia, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius a me Saba. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano peʻapeʻa ma Brazil, nā ʻAilana Cayman, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica. Aia ka pintail Bahamian ma ka Dominican Republic, ʻEkuador, Palani Guiana, Guyana, Haiti, Martinique, Montserrat. Noho ma Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts a me Nevis, Suriname, Trinidad a me Tobago. Kākau ʻia ma Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent, nā Grenadines, Saint Martin (ʻĀpana hapa), Turks a me Caicos. A ʻo ia hoʻi ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o ʻAmelika, Uruguay, Venezuela, ka Pae ʻAilana Puʻupaʻa.
ʻO nā wahi noho o ka pintail Bahamian
Koho nā pintil Bahamian i nā wai wai papakū o ka wai a me nā loko a hāmama i nā wahi pulu me ka wai paʻakai a me ka wai paʻa e noho ai. Makemake lākou i nā loko, nā kahakai, nā mangrove, nā estuaries. ʻAʻole piʻi kēia ʻano pato i nā wahi o kona wahi i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2500 mau mika ma luna o ke kai, e like me ka hihia ma Bolivia.
Hana hou i ka pintail Bahamian
Hana nā pintil Bahamian i mau pālua ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, kahi hopena ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kau hānau. ʻO kēia ʻano pato he monogamous ia, akā pili kekahi mau kāne me nā wahine he nui.
Mālama pākī nā pākī a i ʻole i nā hui liʻiliʻi.
ʻOkoʻa nā manawa hānau a hilinaʻi i ka wahi o ka noho. Aia ka pūnana ma ka honua kokoke i kahi wai. Hūnā ʻia e nā mea kanu kahakai a i ʻole ma waena o nā aʻa o nā kumulāʻau i nā mangrove.
I ka paʻa he 6 a 10 mau hua kalima. Hoʻokū ʻo Incubation i nā lā he 25 - 26. Ua uhi ʻia ʻo Chicks i ka hulu ma hope o 45-60 mau lā.
ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻo Bahailama pintail
Hānai ka pintail Bahamian i nā limu, nā kahuli wai liʻiliʻi ʻole, a ʻai pū i nā ʻanoʻano o nā mea kanu wai a me kahakai.
Nā ʻāpana o ka pintail Bahamian
Hana nā pintail Bahamian i ʻekolu mau lālā.
- Māhele ʻia nā ʻāpana Anas bahamensis bahamensis i ka ipu kai Caribbean.
- Heʻuʻuku ʻo Anas bahamensis galapagensis a he plumage pale. Loaʻa ma kahi o nā Mokupuni Galapagos.
- ʻO nā ʻāpana Anas bahamensis rubrirostris e noho ana i nā panalāʻau ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka nui, akā pena ʻia ka uhi hulu i nā kala hinuhinu. He ʻāpana hapa neʻe ia e hānai ma Argentina a neʻe i ka ʻākau i ka wā hoʻoilo.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana o ka pintail Bahamian
ʻO nā pintam Bahamian, ʻoiai e hānai ana, e hoʻokomo hohonu i ko lākou kino i ka wai, a hiki i ka lalo o ka waihona. Hānai hānai lākou, i nā pālua a i nā hipa liʻiliʻi o 10 a 12 mau kānaka. Hoʻohui i nā pūʻulu a he 100 mau manu. Mālama makaʻu lākou a hilahila hoʻi. Hele lākou i nā wahi haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka pae.
Kūlana mālama o Bahamian Pintail
Noho paʻa ka helu o nā pintail Bahamian ma kahi o kahi wā lōʻihi. ʻAʻole kokoke ka helu o nā manu i ka paepae no ka mea nāwaliwali, a ua hana ka ʻano i kekahi mau subspecies. Wahi a kēia mau pae hoʻohālikelike, ua helu ʻia ka pintail Bahamian ma ke ʻano he laha me ka hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi loa o ka nui a ʻaʻohe hana mālama e pili ana iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopili ʻia nā pēpē ma nā Pae ʻo Galapagos e nā mea anthropogenic, ke hoʻomau mau nei ko lākou wahi i nā loli ikaika, no laila, hoʻemi ʻia ka hānau manu. Hoʻoweliweli paha kēia mau mea i ka degradation habitat.
Ka mālama ʻana i ka pintail Bahamian i ka pio
No ka mālama ʻana i nā awnks Bahamian, kūpono nā aviaries o 4 mika mika. mika no kēlā me kēia pālule. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā manu i kahi ʻāpana kaʻawale o ka hale manu moa a mālama iā lākou i kahi mahana ʻaʻole ma lalo o +10 ° C. ʻAe wale ʻia lākou e hele wāwae i nā lā lā a me ke kau mālie. I ka lumi, hoʻonoho ʻia nā perches a i ʻole nā lālā a hoʻoikaika ʻia nā perches. Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi ipu me ka wai, kahi e kāpae ʻia i ka wā e haumia ai.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mauʻu palupalu no ka hoʻomoe moe, kahi e hoʻomaha ai nā ʻāpō.
ʻAi ʻia nā ʻāpana Bahamian i nā ʻano ʻai like ʻole: ka palaoa, ka palaoa, ka palaoa, ka palaoa. ʻO ka palaoa palaoa, ʻoatmeal, ʻai soya, ʻai sunflower, mauʻu maloʻo kua ʻia, ʻiʻa a me ka ʻiʻo a me ka pā iwi. E hāʻawi pono i ka chalk a i kahi pūpū liʻiliʻi. I ka puna, hānai ʻia nā ʻāpō me nā mea kanu hou - lettuce, dandelion, plantain. ʻAi pīhoihoi nā manu i ka hānai pulu mai ka momona, kāloti i kālai ʻia, porridge.
I ka wā hānau, hoʻonui ʻia ka meaʻai protein a hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka hānai. Mālama ʻia kahi ʻano like o ka papaʻai i ka wā o molt. ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe ʻia me ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai protein wale nō, e kūʻē ana i ke kumu o ia ʻano ʻano meaʻai, ulu ka maʻi o ka diate acid uric i nā ʻāpō, no laila, he 6-8% pūmua ka mea ʻai.
Hele pū nā pintil Bahamian i loko o ke pio me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana duck, no laila hiki iā lākou ke mālama ʻia i ke kai like.
I loko o ka hale kiaʻi, hoʻonoho ʻia nā pūnana ʻino i loko o kahi wahi mehameha. Hāpai nā pēpē Bahamian a hānai i kā lākou keiki iā lākou iho. Noho lākou i ka noho pio ʻana ma kahi o 30 mau makahiki.
