ʻO ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar (Buteo brachypterus) no ke kauoha ʻo Falconiformes.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar
ʻO ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar he manu waena o ka manu lele e pili ana i 51 cm ka nui me kahi kino kuʻikahi. Ua like kona silhouette me kekahi ʻano o ka ula o ka noho ʻana i ʻEulopa a i ʻole ʻApelika. Ua piʻi ka ʻēheu i ka 93 - 110 knm. He poʻo poepoe nui kona, ʻāʻī nui, kino kino a me kahi huelo pōkole. ʻO 2% ka nui o ka wahine.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o ka plumage o nā manu makua, akā ma ka ʻaoʻao luna, ma ke ʻano he lula, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, me kahi poʻo, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka hina. Hinahina-ʻeleʻele ka huelo me kahi ākea ākea. Ma lalo o ka hulu keʻokeʻo, ua ʻōniʻoniʻo ka ʻāʻī, ʻalani ikaika nā ʻaoʻao, e like me ka plumage ma ka umauma. Uhi ʻia nā ʻūhā me nā hahau auburn maopopo. ʻO ka umauma lalo a me ka ʻōpū o luna he keʻokeʻo maoli. Melemele ka iris. Polū ka wax. Lena lenalena nā wāwae.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke kala o ka plumage o nā manu ʻōpio mai ke kala o ka hulu o ko lākou mau mākua. Brown ka umauma, akā ʻaʻole naʻe e like me ka stark i ka ʻokoʻa o ka ʻōpū keʻokeʻo. Ma nā'ūhā, ʻaʻoleʻike nui nā kikoʻula. ʻOi aku ka lahilahi nā kaha huelo. ʻElani-ʻalani ka iris. Melemele ka piʻina. Lena keʻokeʻo melemele.
ʻO nā wahi noho o ka ʻūhā ʻaoʻao ʻēheu o Madagascar
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ʻo Madagascar Buzzard ma kahi ākea o nā wahi noho, e pili ana i nā ululāʻau, nā ululāʻau a me nā wahi noho lua me nā kumulāʻau ākea. Loaʻa ia ma nā lihi o ka ululāʻau, nā mokupuni a me nā wahi i koe i ka wā o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana. Noho pū ka manu manu i loko o nā ulu lāʻau savanna, nā māla ulu nui, nā māla eucalyptus a me nā ʻāina mahi.
Huhū ʻūhū pōkole ʻo Madagascar ma nā kuahiwi kuahiwi o nā kuahiwi pōhaku.
Aia i kona wahi noho kahi kulu kū kiʻekiʻe a piʻi i 2300 mau mika. Hoʻohui maikaʻi kēia ʻano manu manu i kekahi mau wahi i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia ma ka pā waena, nele i ka ulu lāʻau. Hoʻohana ia i kahi lāʻau maloʻo nui no kahi hoʻohālua i ka wā e ʻimi holoholona ana.
Hoʻolaha o ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar
ʻO ka Madagascar Buzzard kahi hopena o ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar. Hoʻolahalaha maikaʻi ʻia ia ma ke kahakai, akā aia ma kahi o ka palahalaha o ka pā, kahi i ʻoki ʻia kahi wahi nui. Hoʻolahalaha pālahalaha ʻia ia ma nā kapakai hikina a me komohana, i nā kuahiwi ma ke kūkulu ʻākau a i ka ʻaoʻao ʻo Fort Dauphin ma ka hema.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar
Mālama hoʻokahi nā buzzards ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar i hoʻokahi a i ʻole pālua paha. Hoʻokele pinepine nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā manawa lōʻihi. Ua like kā lākou mokulele me nā buzzards (Buteo buteo) a me nā lālā o ka ʻohana butéonidés. ʻO kēia ʻano manu manu lele e neʻe wale i nā wahi a ʻaʻole hele holoholo i nā wahi kokoke, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe mea pio. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he sedentary lākou.
E like me nā buzzards ʻē aʻe, hopu kēia mau manu i kā lākou mea pio ma ka honua i ka hapa nui o nā hihia. Huli like lākou, e ʻae ana i nā manu manu e ana i kahi ākea i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Ke ʻike nei i kāna mea pio, ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar, e hohola ana i kona mau ʻeheu, iho i lalo a lālau i ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia me kona mau māiʻuʻu. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻimi ia mai kahi kumulāʻau, a hāʻule koke i kāna mea pio, e neʻe nei i ka honua. I ka hoʻohālua, hoʻolimalima ka mea ʻili hulu i ka hapa nui o kona manawa e kakali ana ma kahi lālā
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka hawk ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar
ʻO ka wā kau pūnana no Madagascar Buzzards ka lōʻihi mai ʻOkakopa / Nowemapa a Ianuali / Pepeluali.
Aia ka pūnana ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau nui kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻō, 10 a 15 mau mika ma luna o ka honua. I kekahi manawa loaʻa ia i loko o ka pūpū o epiphytes, ma ka lāʻau pāma a i ʻole i ka ʻili pōhaku. ʻO nā mea kūkulu nā lālā maloʻo, ma loko o laila kahi uhi o nā lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā lau. ʻO Clutch he 2 mau hua. Hoʻopau ka hoʻoulu ʻana i 34 a 37 mau lā. Lele nā manu ʻōpio ma waena o 39 a me 51 mau lā, e helu ana mai ka lā o ko lākou helehelena.
I ka nele o ka meaʻai, hiki i ka moa nui loa ke luku i nā moa ʻē aʻe. ʻAe kēia hiʻohiʻona i ke ola o nā keiki i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kahi hana e like me ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻaeto, akā ʻano laha ʻole i nā manu manu o ka genus. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau pilina ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka geneo Buteo "caīnisme" ma ka ʻōlelo Palani, a ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "siblicide" i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania.
Nutr o ka Buzzard Madagascar
ʻImi nā buzzards ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar i nā ʻano heihei like ʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka papaʻai he vertebrates liʻiliʻi, e like me nā amphibians, nā mea kolo, nā moʻo, nā manu liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo ka hapanui o nā rodents. Hoʻopaʻa pū kekahi nā manu manu i nā pāpaʻi a me nā invertebrates terestrial. Makemake nui ʻia lākou e nā kalikī filly a lele paha ke neʻe lākou i nā hui nui. I kekahi manawa, ʻai pū ʻo ia i ke kupapaʻu, vysmatrya kupapaʻu o nā holoholona make i ka lele lele ʻana.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar
ʻAʻohe kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i ka nui o ka heluna kanaka o ka Buzzard Buzzard ma ka mokupuni. ʻO kekahi kuhi i hana ʻia ma ka lihi o ke kahakai e hōʻike nei i ka helu o nā manu manu lele: ma kahi o hoʻokahi pālua no kēlā me kēia 2 kilomita. Aia ma kahi o 500 mau mika kaawale ma ka Mālamana Massoala ma ka ʻākau hikina. Uhi kēia ʻano manu manu lele i kahi o a 400,000 kilomika kilomika, no laila hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he ʻumi kaukani manu ka nui o ka heluna kānaka. Kahi kūloko, hiki i ka buzzard ʻēheu pōkole ʻo Madagascar ke hoʻololi i nā loli i kona wahi noho. No laila, ʻo ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā laha e hoʻoulu i kahi nānā optimistic no ke ola.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Buzzard Madagascar ma ke ʻano he ʻano hopohopo haʻahaʻa. Loaʻa ka laulā o ka mahele a no laila, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokō i ka paepae no nā lāhui nāwaliwali e nā pae hoʻohālikelike. Kūleʻa ka kūlana o nā laha a no kēia kumu e loiloi ʻia nā hoʻoweliweli i nā laha ma ke ʻano he liʻiliʻi.
