ʻO ke Gourami gula kahi iʻa nani loa i hoʻomaka ʻia mai ke ʻano kahiko o gourami - i ʻike ʻia. Ua aʻo mua ka honua e pili ana iā ia i ka makahiki 1970, i ka wā i hana ʻia ai nā aquarist no ka manawa lōʻihi i ke koho ʻana a me ke keʻa ʻana, a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kala gourami gula kūpaʻa a nani hoʻi.
ʻO kēia laha, e like me nā gourami ʻē aʻe, pili i ka labyrinth, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hanu i ka oxygen lewa, koe wale no ka mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai.
E hana ai i kēia, piʻi lākou i luna a ale i ka ea. ʻAe kēia hiʻohiʻona iā lākou e ola i ka wai oxygen haʻahaʻa.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka labyrinth ka hana a ke kāne i kahi pūnana mai nā ea i ka wā e hānau ana. A laila hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua i loko ona, a mālama nā kāne iā ia me ka lili, e hoʻoponopono mau ana i ka pūnana.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua hānai mua ʻia kēia ʻano e nā mea hānai i 1970 e ka hybridization o nā gourami i ʻike ʻia a ua kapa ʻia ʻo gourami gula.
No laila, he iʻa aquarium wale nō ia a ʻaʻole kū i ke kūlohelohe. I ke kūlohelohe, noho ka iʻa i nā wahi haʻahaʻa a kahawai.
ʻO nā pali, nā ʻauwai, nā loko, nā kahawai a me nā loko - hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā wahi āpau. Makemake lākou i ka wai stagnant a lohi paha a me nā mea kanu nui. Omnivorous, ʻai i nā ʻano meaola like ʻole.
Wehewehe
Wehewehe: he iʻa a elongated a kahi iʻa ʻia i kahi iʻa. Hoʻopuni ʻia nā peʻa nui. Ua lilo nā pelvic fin i mau antennae lahilahi, a ʻike lākou i nā mea āpau. Hanu ʻo Gourami i ka oxygen lewa, nāna e kōkua iā lākou e ola i nā ʻano wai like ʻole, ʻoiai kahi liʻiliʻi o ka ea i loko o ka wai.
Hiki iā lākou ke ulu a 15 cm, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola he 4-6 mau makahiki, a hoʻomaka lākou i ka spawn ke hiki i ka nui o 7-8 cm.
Gula ke kino o ke kino me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ke kua. ʻO nā kiko gula a me nā ʻeleʻele e hoʻopuehu ʻia i nā hoka; ma ka laulā, nani ka iʻa a hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi ʻia me kona ʻano maoli.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
He iʻa undemanding hiki ke noho i nā ʻano like ʻole. Eia pū kekahi me ka makemake ʻole e hānai. Eia nō naʻe, i ka pae ʻana i ka wā ʻōpio, lilo paha ia i mea hōʻeuʻeu iki.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, maikaʻi ia no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, pono wale ia e koho pono i nā hoanoho.
ʻOiai ʻokoʻa ko lākou kala mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe like like a pono lākou i nā ʻano like.
He iʻa ʻoʻoleʻa loa ia a maikaʻi no nā mea hoʻomaka.
Lōʻihi ko lākou noho ʻana a he ʻano hoihoi ko lākou, hoʻohana lākou i ko lākou mau pelvic fin e haha i ka honua a puni lākou.
Hanai ana
Omnivorous, a e ʻai i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole - ola, paʻahau, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hānai ʻana i nā flakes kuni ʻāpana, a ʻo ka mea hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou me nā bloodworms, corets, shrine shrimp a me nā ʻano feed medium-size.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ka gourami hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā nīnū a me nā hydras. Inā ʻoi aku ka palekana o nā nīnū, a laila ka pestra kahi pest liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hopu i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a kāwili me kāna mau tentacles me ka lāʻau make.
No laila inā he hydras kou, e kiʻi i ka gourami, me kahi gula.
Mālama a mālama
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona unpretentious loa, akā naʻe pono e hoʻololi mau ʻia ka wai. ʻO ka manaʻo wale o kekahi poʻe inā lākou e noho i ka wai lepo, a laila ʻaʻole pono lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka aquarium.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea hana labyrinth e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe mai nā toxins ...
No ka mālama ʻana, pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium o 80 liters a ʻoi aku, ʻoiai e noho ka poʻe ʻōpio i nā puke liʻiliʻi. Pono pono e mālama i ka wai i loko o ka aquarium e like me ka hiki ke hiki i ka ea o ka ea i loko o ka lumi, ʻoiai hiki ke hōʻino ʻia nā hāmeʻa labyrinth ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o ka mahana o ka gourami.
ʻAʻole ikaika ka kānana, akā he mea nui ʻaʻohe ikaika o ke au, aloha lākou i ka wai mālie.
Pono e kāhiko a kanu i kahi aquarium i mea e ʻike ai nā kānaka koʻikoʻi a me nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka noho ʻana i kahi e pale ai kekahi i kekahi. No laila, pono ʻoe e hana i nā hale he nui a kanu i nā mea kanu hou aʻe.
Hiki i ka lepo ke lilo i kekahi, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ko lākou nānā ʻana ma nā lepo pouli. Maikaʻi nō hoʻi ke kau i nā mea kanu lana i luna, akā e nānā pono ʻaʻole lākou e uhi i ke aniani wai holoʻokoʻa a hiki i nā iʻa ke hanu.
ʻOkoʻa paha nā palena wai, akā e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi: ka mahana 23-28C, ph: 6.0-8.8, 5 - 35 dGH.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻOiai he ʻano ʻokoʻa kēia, ʻoi aku ka like o ke kaua ma mua o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe a hiki i nā kāne ke hakakā kekahi i kekahi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i kahi mea ʻelua e hōʻalo i nā hakakā. Eia nō naʻe, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka iʻa, hiki iā lākou ke kuikahi i ka maluhia i kekahi a me ka ʻino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā hoanoho i wikiwiki a i ʻole ka nui, no ka laulima maikaʻi.
He poʻe hahai holoholona maikaʻi lākou, a aloha i ka ʻimi hānai i ka huki ʻana iā lākou ma kahi kokoke o ka wai.
Kūlike me nā lawaiʻa iʻa me ka nui-ʻaʻohe predatory, me ka hapa nui o ka haracin a me ka viviparous.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia ka moekolohe e ka fin dorsal. I ke kāne, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka fin dorsal a kuhikuhi i ka hopena, ʻoiai i ka wahine ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ka pōʻai.
Hoʻohana hānau
I ka wā hānau, e like me ka nui o nā labyrinths, kūkulu ka mea gula i kahi pūnana.
Ma mua o ka hānai ʻana, hānai nui ʻia ka wahine me ka meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka hau, ua mākaukau ka wahine no ka hanauna keiki ʻana i mea ʻike ʻia.
ʻO Spawn mai 40 liters, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nui. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka pae o ka wai e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, ma kahi o 13-15 cm.
ʻO nā palena wai e like me ka aquarium lehulehu, akā pono e hoʻonui i ka mahana i kahi kiʻekiʻe, ma kahi o 26C. Kau i nā mea kanu lana, e like me Riccia, ma luna o ka wai, e hoʻokau lākou i ka pūnana.
Ma hope o ka paʻa ʻana o ka pālua i ka honua e hoʻomaka ai ke kāne e kūkulu i kahi pūnana, ma ke kihi maʻamau. Ke pau ʻo ia, hoʻomaka nā pāʻani moena, ʻauʻau ke kāne i mua o ka wahine, hoʻonohonoho i nā peʻa a ʻae ʻo ia iā ia e ʻapo iā ia iho.
Hoʻopili paʻa ke kāne i ka wahine me kona kino, kaomi ʻana i nā hua mai ona a i ka manawa like inseminating. ʻOi aku ka māmā o Caviar ma mua o ka wai a lana koke i ka pūnana.
Hiki i kahi wahine nui ke kāhili i nā hua manu he 800.
Ma hope koke iho o ka hānau ʻana, pono e kanu i ka wahine, no ka mea hiki i ke kāne ke pepehi iā ia. ʻO ke kāne ponoʻī e kiaʻi i nā hua a hoʻopaʻa i ka pūnana a hiki i ka ʻike ʻana o ka palai.
Ke hoʻomaka ke kīʻaha e ʻauʻau mai ka pūnana a pono e hemo i ke kāne, hiki iā ia ke ʻai. Hānai ʻia ka ʻai me ka meaʻai liʻiliʻi - infusoria, microworm, a hiki i kona ulu ʻana a hoʻomaka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka nauplii.
