I ka 1902, ua ʻike ʻia ka hopena o nā kala a me nā kinona like ʻole i Boulanger. Ua hele a lehulehu kēia iʻa i ka wai kai kūloko. Noho ka hapanui o lākou i kahi hohonu o 3 a 15. Ua ʻike ʻia he predator nā kamaʻāina nani o nā loko, akā ʻaʻole kēia i hoʻokū i nā ipo exotic mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohua iā lākou i loko o kahi aquarium.
ʻO Cyrtocara moorii, aka polū dolphin, no ka ʻohana o nā cichlids ʻApelika e noho ana i ka wai o Malawi. Makemake nui ʻia kēia iʻa me nā mea leʻaleʻa, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe ona nee hue ʻokoʻa a me kahi puʻupuʻu momona i ʻike ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ka dolphin aquarium he iʻa liʻiliʻi, hiki i nā kānaka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi 25 kenimika ka lōʻihi. He mau hoalauna maikaʻi loa lākou, hui maikaʻi kekahi kāne me ʻekolu a ʻehā mau wahine paha. I ka wā o ka spawning, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka huhū i nā lunamakaʻāinana ʻē aʻe, akā i kekahi mau manawa ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ko lākou ʻano puʻupaʻa.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i nā dolphins, no laila inā makemake kahi aquarist ʻike ʻole i kahi aquarium nui, kūpono kēia mau iʻa nona. No kēlā iʻa nui, pono ʻoe i kahi aquarium ākea kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻau manuahi a hoʻomaha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i ka lepo one a me ka hoʻohālike i nā gorges a me nā pōhaku e like me ke kāhiko.
Loaʻa i nā dolphins Aquarium kahi kino elongated me kahi poʻo e like me ka dolphin maʻamau. Ma muli o kēia ʻano o ka iwi poʻo a me ke alo o kahi puʻupuʻu momona i loaʻa iā lākou kēia inoa. Inā ʻoe e nānā i nā kiʻi o kekahi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e ʻike nō ʻoe i ke kūlike ʻana o nā mea like. ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa i loko o ke pio ʻana mai 25 kenimika. ʻO ke ola ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka paʻakikī nui loa i ka mālama ʻana ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai. ʻIke nui nā dolphins polū e pili ana i ka maʻemaʻe o ka aquarium, kona nui a me nā hoanoho. No ka mālamaʻana i ka microflora, pono ia e hoʻohou mau i ka wai.
E like me ke ʻano, a i loko o ka aquarium, omnivorous kēia mau iʻa. No laila, pili ke koho ʻana o ka hānai i nā hiki o ka mea ʻona. E ʻoluʻolu ka dolphin polū e ʻai i ka paʻahau, ola, nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai hana. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i nā meaʻai me ka nui o ka protein protein (brine shrimp a i ʻole tubifex). ʻAʻole e hāʻawi kēia iʻa i kekahi iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻo kēia ʻano hānai he mea makaʻu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā pono i ke olakino o nā holoholona ʻōpio. Nui nā novar aquarist e hoʻāʻo e hānai i nā mea hōʻaʻi aquarium me ka ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi a iʻa ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi paha. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana i kēia, no ka mea ʻaʻole hāʻawi ke kino o ka iʻa i nā enzymes no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā meaʻai nui, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka momona a me ke atrophy.
Nā kūlana no ka mālama ʻana i nā iʻa aquarium:
- ʻO ka leo o ka aquarium mai 300 liters;
- Ka maʻemaʻe a me ka paʻa o ka wai;
- Paakiki 7.3 - 8.9pH;
- Alkalinity 10 - 18dGH;
- ʻO ka mahana ma kahi o 26 kekelē.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, makemake kēia mau iʻa i ka wai paʻakikī loa. E hoʻohana i nā ʻākoʻakoʻa e paʻakikī ai ka wai. Manaʻo ʻia he nalowale nā maka o nā iʻa aquarium e noho ana i ka wai palupalu. Akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hōʻoia o kēia.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i ke one e hoʻonani ai i kahi o ka noho o nā iʻa. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke ʻano o ka ʻeli ʻana o nā sandgrous me ia. ʻAʻole pono lākou i nā mea kanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i kahi laʻalāʻau liʻiliʻi, akā e ʻai paha ka dolphin polū i ka limu a ʻeli paha i luna. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hoʻolālā kū hoʻokahi e hoʻohana ana i nā driftwood ʻokoʻa a me nā hale malumalu a nā Dolphins e makemake ai. Ma muli o ka nui a me ke kala kumu o ka iʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā mea hana maoli, nā kiʻi o ia ʻano maʻamau ma ka Pūnaewele.
Hoʻohālikelike a me ka hānau ʻana
ʻOiai kona ʻano maluhia, ʻaʻole hiki i ka dolphin polū ke launa me nā iʻa āpau. E mahalo wale lākou i ke kaiāulu me ka nui a me ke ʻano like. ʻO nā mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā lākou i ka nui e ʻai ʻia, me ka nānā ʻole i ka nimbleness a me ka helu o nā hale. Pono e hōʻalo i nā hoanoho hana a me ka ʻumeʻume, e like me ka pili ʻole o mbunas iā lākou.
ʻO nā hoalauna kūpono:
- Nā alo alo;
- ʻO ka pōpoki ʻApelika;
- ʻO nā cyclides ʻē aʻe o ka nui like;
- ʻO nā kamaʻāina nui o nā loko Malawi.
ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kāne mai ka wahine. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka ʻōlinolino o ke kāne, akā ʻaʻole pili kēia mau ʻōuli. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke "hoʻāʻo" ma nā iʻa āpau, no laila, ke nānā nei i ke kiʻi o ka iʻa, ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻoholo i kāna kāne.
Kūpono nā dolphins polū no ka hānau ʻana. Hana lākou i ʻohana polygamous, me hoʻokahi kāne a me 3-6 wahine. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe, kūʻai ʻia nā fry 10 no ka hoʻoulu a hānai pū ʻia. I ka manawa i piʻi ai ka iʻa i ka 12-14 kenimika, noho lākou i loko o nā ʻohana.
Koho ke kāne i kahi kūpono no ke kau ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i pōhaku maʻalahi i lalo, a i ʻole kahi kaumaha liʻiliʻi i ka honua. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i laila i nā hua manu, a hoʻomomona ke kāne iā ia. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻohi ka wahine iā ia a hānai iā ia i mau pule ʻelua. Inā ka mahana ma lalo o 26 kekelē, a laila hiki i ka manawa incubation a ʻekolu mau pule. No ka pale ʻana i ka palai, lawe ka wahine iā lākou i loko o kona waha, "hele wāwae" i ka pō, ʻoiai e hiamoe ana nā poʻe aquarium āpau. Manaʻo ʻia nā naupilias ʻōpae Brine i hānai kūpono no nā holoholona ʻōpio.
