ʻO Rainbow Cichlasoma (Cichlasoma synspilum) kahi iʻa nui a hoihoi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kona pōmaikaʻi kona ʻōlinolino, nani kona kala. A ʻo ka hemahema i kekahi manawa he ʻano kolohe, huhū.
Ua loaʻa ka manawa kūpono e nānā ai i kahi aquarium me ke ānuenue cichlazoma, kahi āna i noho ai, kahi pacu ʻeleʻele a me kekahi mau labiatum. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pacu ʻeleʻele, ʻelua a ʻoi ka nui e like me ke ānuenue, pūwili wale ʻia i ke kihi.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ke ānuenue cichlazoma kahi ʻano laha e noho ana i ka muliwai ʻo Usumacinta a me kona ipu, e moe ana ma ke komohana o Mekiko a me Guatemala. ʻIke ʻia i ka Yucatan Peninsula, ma ka hema o Mekiko.
Makemake ʻo ia e noho i nā wahi me ke au lohi a i ʻole nā loko me ka ʻole o ke au. I kekahi manawa loaʻa ke ānuenue i loko o nā kino o ka wai paʻakai, akā maopopo ʻole inā hiki ke noho i nā ʻano like no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Wehewehe
ʻO ke Ānuenue kahi iʻa nui hiki ke ulu a 35 cm i ka lōʻihi a ola i 10 mau makahiki. ʻOiai lākou e ulu liʻiliʻi i ka aquarium. He kino ikaika a ikaika kona ʻano oval; ulu kahi puʻupuʻu momona ma ke poʻo o ke kāne.
Ua loaʻa kona inoa no kona waihoʻoluʻu ʻōlinolino, mai ke poʻo a i ka waena o ke kino, he poni ʻulaʻula ia, a laila hele mai ka melemele, i kekahi manawa ʻeleʻele me nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā kala ʻē aʻe.
Eia kekahi, ke ulu a makua lākou, hoʻomāhuahua wale ke kala, ai kekahi manawa a i 4 mau makahiki e loaʻa ai ke kala ʻōlinolino.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
Ma ka laulā, kahi iʻa unpretentious, ʻaʻole koi nui i nā kūlana.
Akā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke paipai iā ia i ka poʻe hoʻomaka, no ka mea he nui ia, hiki ke huhū a ʻaʻole launa maikaʻi me nā hoanoho liʻiliʻi.
Hanai ana
I ke kūlohelohe, hānai nui ia i nā meaʻai mea kanu. ʻO nā hua, nā hua, nā mea kanu wai a me nā limu ke kumu o kāna mālama pono ʻana. Akā, i loko o kahi aquarium, unpretentious lākou i ka hānai ʻana.
ʻO nā meaʻai no nā cichlids nui ke kumu o ka meaʻai. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai me nā meaʻai protein: shrimp, meat mussel, fillet iʻa, worm, crickets, a me nā mea hou aʻe. E hānai pono me nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia e like me ka ʻokiʻoki a me nā kukama a me nā meaʻai spirulina.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻOiai he iʻa nui loa kēia, ʻo ka nui o ka nui no ka mālama ʻana he 400 lita a ʻoi paha. ʻO ka mahana no ka mālama ʻana i ke ānuenue cichlazoma he 24 - 30 ° C, akā inā ʻoe makemake e ʻoi aku ka hana o ka iʻa, a laila kokoke i nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka acidity ma ka ʻāina 6.5-7.5, ʻoʻoleʻa 10 - 15 ° H.
No ka mea hoʻonaninani a me ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole ke one ma ke ʻano he lepo, no ka mea, makemake ke ānuenue e huehue i loko. Ma muli o kēia, kaupalena ʻia ke koho ʻana o nā mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano lau paʻakikī a i ʻole nā moʻo, a me nā mea kanu i nā ipu.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻano atypical nā mea kanu i kēlā ʻano aquarium a hiki ke hana ʻia me ka ʻole o lākou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohui i nā lāʻau drift nui, nā niu, nā ipu hao a me nā wahi peʻe ʻē aʻe kahi e makemake ai nā iʻa e peʻe. Eia nō naʻe, pono e paʻa pono kēia mau mea āpau, ʻoiai ke anuenue cichlazomas e hoʻoweliweli a neʻe paha i nā mea.
He mea nui ia e hoʻohana i kahi kānana ikaika a hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia pule o kekahi o ka wai me ka wai hou.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO kahi cichlid kūpikipiki. Hiki ke mālama kūleʻa me nā iʻa nui ʻē aʻe, e like me labiatum a i ʻole diamona cichlazoma, hāʻawi ʻia i kahi aquarium nui lawa.
Akā, minamina, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻoia. Hiki i nā Pisces ke noho kūleʻa a hakakā mau. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ke noho mālie nei kekahi mau mākua me kekahi, akā e hakakā lākou i ka make me nā cichlazomas ānuenue ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ua nānā au i kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi a paʻakikī ʻole hoʻi i loko o ke kikowaena kūʻai, kahi i loaʻa i ke ānuenue, citron cichlazoma a me kahi pacu ʻeleʻele. ʻOiai ka paʻa, pacu a me citron cichlazomas noho mau i kekahi kihi kahi a ke ānuenue i kipaku ai iā lākou.
Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, e hana i kahi pālua, kūʻai wau i nā iʻa ʻōpio he 6-8, a laila hoʻokumu ʻia hoʻokahi paʻa, a hoʻolilo ʻia ke koena.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine, ulu kahi puʻupuʻu momona ma luna o kona poʻo, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā dorsal a me nā anal anal.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻO ka pilikia nui i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā cichlases ānuenue, ʻo ia ke ʻimi i kahi paio e hakakā ʻole. Inā hoʻonā ʻia kēia pilikia, a laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī e hoʻowali.
Hoʻomākaukau ka wahine i kahi no ka caviar, maʻa mau kahi pōhaku a paia paha i kahi puʻuhonua. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi kēia wahi a hemo i nā ʻōpala.
Akā, i ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hiki i ke kāne ke hōʻeuʻeu i ka wahine, maʻamau kēia, akā inā pā ʻoi ʻo ia i ka wahine, a laila pono e hemo a hoʻohana i kahi ʻupena hoʻokaʻawale.
Ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, i 2-3 mau lā e pā mai nā hua, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā ʻehā e ʻauʻau ka ʻai. Pono e hānai ʻia me ka nauplii ʻōpae brine, e hoʻololi mālie i nā hānai nui.
Mālama mau nā mākua i ka palai, akā hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ʻano inā hoʻomākaukau lākou no ka lawaiʻa hou. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i ka pā.