Aia i ka pūʻulu rodent kahi nui o nā lunamakaʻāinana like ʻole, akā ʻo ka mea hoihoi loa, ʻano maikaʻi a kū hoʻokahi hoʻi ka capybara. ʻO ka inoa lua o ka holoholona ka capybara. He semi-aquatic ka waiū a ʻo ia ka rodents nui loa ma ka honua. ʻO nā pili pili loa o ka holoholona he mauna a me nā puaʻa guinea, a me nā chinchillas, nutria a me agouti. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā capybara ma ʻAmelika, Colombia, Bolivia, Venezuela, Brazil, Paraguay a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Makemake ka rodent e noho ma kahakai o nā kino wai, akā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1000 m ma luna o ka ʻilikai.
Nā ʻano laulā o ka capybara
I ka nānā mua ʻana, ua like ka capybara me he puaʻa guinea nunui. Nui ke poʻo o nā mākua, muzzles blunt ākea, pepeiao pokole, liʻiliʻi, maka kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Capybaras e kahi kino nui, nā lālā pōkole e pau me nā manamana pūnaewele. He mau māiʻuʻu pōkole akā ikaika loa ka hope. ʻAʻohe huelo o kēia ʻano rodent.
Piʻi ʻo Capybara a 60 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe, piʻi ka makua i 1.3 mau mika i ka lōʻihi o ke kino. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine, hiki ke kau ʻia ko lākou kaumaha mai 34 a 65 kg. He niho ko nā capybaras āpau i ka nui o 20 mau ʻāpana.
Makemake nā holoholona i ka ʻauʻau a luʻu nani. Uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka capybara me ka lauoho lōʻihi a paʻakikī. Hiki ke ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula i ka hina o ka māmele. He lauoho lauoho māmā ko nā holoholona ʻōpio.
He holoholona ʻoluʻolu, nani, hoʻomākeʻaka a maikaʻi hoʻi ʻo Capybara e ʻike i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me nā poʻe a puni.
ʻO ka meaʻai holoholona a me ka hoʻohua hou
ʻO nā Capybaras nā mea kanu lāʻau, no laila ʻai lākou i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, ka mauʻu a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā ʻohe a me nā hua kanu, a me nā mea kanu wai. Hiki i ka capybara ke hānai i kāna feces ponoʻī.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kū ke kino o ke capybara ke hiki ka holoholona i kahi nui o 30 kg (ma kahi o 1.5 mau makahiki). Kū ka male ma waena a i ka hopena o ka wā puna ke hoʻomaka ka wā ua. Inā maikaʻi nā holoholona a noho i nā wahi waiwai, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka moekolohe.
Hāpai ka wahine i ka fetus a hiki i 120 mau lā. Hānau ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻewalu pēpē i ka ʻōpala. Hōʻike nā ʻōpala me ka hulu i ko lākou kino, hāmama nā maka a me nā niho āpau. No 3-4 mau mahina, hānai nā holoholona i ka waiū o ka makuahine, e ʻai mau ana i ka mauʻu.
Pehea e ola ai kahi capybara?
No ka mea he semi-aquatic ka holoholona, makemake nā lunamaka o ke kaʻina o nā rodents e kokoke i ka wai. Manaʻo ʻia nā kūlana maikaʻi he mau wai, nā kahawai, nā kahawai, nā wahi ulu lāʻau a me nā wahi kokoke i nā kahawai. Pāʻani ka wai i kahi wahi kūikawā i ke ola o ka capybara, no ka mea hiki ke inu, ʻauʻau a, i kahi manawa weliweli, peʻe mai ka ʻenemi. Ke komo nei i loko o kahi kahawai a i ʻole kino wai, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa kahi capybara i ka mahana o kona kino. He mea nui loa kēia ma muli o ka hana ʻole o ka momona i ka hana o ka sweating.
Ma hope o kaʻauʻau ʻana, aloha nā capybaras e hoʻomaha a hauʻoli i ka nāhelehele. Holo maikaʻi nā holoholona, hiki ke hele wawe. ʻAʻole noho wale nā makuahine. Hiki iā lākou ke noho me kahi ʻohana nui a i ʻole noho i kahi pālua me kā lākou mea i wae ʻia. He kāne koʻikoʻi ko kēlā me kēia hui e hiki ke hana kolohe i nā kāne ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ke kuleana o ka "alakaʻi" e hōʻailona i ka wahi a hōʻoia i ka palekana o nā lālā o ka ʻohana. E hana i kēia, hoʻohana nā kāne i nā gland sebaceous, e hamo i nā kumu, nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu, a me ka mimi.
ʻO ke ola o kahi capybara
Noho lōʻihi ʻo Capybaras ma ka home (a hiki i 12 mau makahiki); i ka nahelehele, ʻaʻole ola nā māmela i 10 mau makahiki.