Ua lohe ka hapa nui i nā haʻuki manu kupaianaha e hele mai ana mai ka nahele, ʻike i nā manu liʻiliʻi e like me nā manu liʻiliʻi a hana i nā leo nani ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā ariing nightingale, akā ʻaʻole lākou i noʻonoʻo ʻaʻole kēia he nightingales a me nā manu liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia mau - manu nimble.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka manu ʻo Yurok
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka manu ʻo Yurok he mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaka me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia manu i ʻelua inoa inoa, ka lua a kaulana ka finch. A he nui nā ʻano o kēia mau manu hīmeni liʻiliʻi - 21 mau ʻano, ʻike nui ʻia lākou e ke kala o ka plumage.
ʻO nā ʻano jurks kaulana loa:
- ʻO Snowy
ʻOi aku e like me ka manu liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. He "fluffy" loa ka ʻōpū a me ka beige, ʻeleʻele ke kua a me nā ʻeheu, ʻeleʻele ke kiaʻi a me nā hulu o ka huelo.
- Kanaria
Manu ʻokoʻa a nani loa hoʻi. ʻO ka ʻōpū ka lemona a melemele huali paha. Uhi ʻia nā ʻeheu a me ke kua i nā kiko a me nā kaha, i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o kahi kāhiko nani, pākahi no kēlā me kēia ʻāwīwī, no laila kiʻi manu ʻokoʻa mau kekahi i kekahi.
I loko o ke kiʻi kahi yurok ʻulaʻula
- Kāpena ʻulaʻula
ʻO kahi manu o ke ʻano hina hina me kahi poʻo ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, akā naʻe, i kekahi manawa he ʻalani ka "pāpale" a hoʻohui ʻia nā kiko e kūlike me nā ʻeheu.
- Galapogos
Ua kapa ʻia ia inoa no ke kaiapuni o kona wahi noho. ʻOkoʻa lākou i ke koena e ke kala kokoleka o nā hulu me nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me ke alo o kahi nuku ikaika i hoʻomohala ʻia.
ʻO Galapagos Yurok i kiʻi ʻia
- Pā-ʻōhū
Oi aku pinepine kiʻi o ka manu yurka hōʻike pololei i kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole nani wale kēia mau manu, akā ʻo ka hilahila liʻiliʻi hoʻi o ko lākou ʻohana āpau. Melemele ke kala o ka ʻōpū o kēlā me kēia leo, akā me ka tint acid, ke koena o nā hulu o kahi leo brown.
I ka kiʻi paʻi aia kahi yurok melemele-bellied
- ʻĀina honua
ʻOkoʻa ia mai kona mau hoahānau i ke kala like o nā hulu. Loaʻa nā wahine i ka hina a me ka ʻulaʻula, nā kāne - ʻeleʻele uliuli. ʻO ka pūnana braids i nā ululāʻau, me nā glades hāmama a me kahi mau liʻiliʻi o nā kumulāʻau, ma nā alaloa i nā pāka, i nā ulu lāʻau a me nā kapa muliwai
I ka kiʻi yurok lepo
He neʻe nā manu, lele lākou i nā latitude o ke Kaiwaenahonua no ka hoʻoilo, ʻo ka nui o nā manu i ka hoʻoilo ma Italia, a ma ka Hemisphere Komohana - ma Kaleponi a me Mekiko ʻākau. Ulu lākou a 15 cm i ka lōʻihi, ʻo ke kaulike o ke kaumaha o ka manu mai 14 a 35 gram, a ʻo ka wing wing mai 24 a 26 cm.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka manu Yurok
Manu manu kikiki noho i nā hipa, pūnana pū kekahi i nā hui, hui pū, ʻaoʻao a ʻaoʻao. Hana paʻa ʻia nā pūnana, me ka ʻole o nā māwae, hohonu a uhi pono ʻia me ka fluff, ka mauʻu a me nā mea āpau e kūpono no ka hoʻoluʻolu a mehana.
Hōʻike mau nā hua i ka pūnana i ka hopena o Mei; Hoʻokomo ka wahine iā lākou no 12 a 15 mau lā. I kēia mau manawa āpau, mālama ke kāne iā ia me ka hoʻopoina ʻole i ke mele ʻana i nā mele i ke ahiahi a ma mua o ka wanaʻao. Hoʻomaka ʻo Chicks i kā lākou lele mua ma ka lā 14-16th o ke ola, a i kekahi manawa ma mua.
He pilikanaka loa ʻo Yyrki, inā no kekahi kumu e waiho hoʻokahi ka wahine ma nā hua, me ka ʻole o ke kāne, a laila mālama ka hipa holoʻokoʻa iā ia. Aia ka helu o ka pūnana ma kahi hoʻokahi i ka mea waiwai o kēia wahi.
Inā liʻiliʻi ka ʻai, hiki i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻohana ke hoʻokaʻawale a neʻe i kahi ʻē aʻe, akā ma mua o ka lele i ka hoʻoilo, pono e hui hou nā manu. ʻOi aku ka kūpaʻa ʻo Yyrki i ka poʻe ma mua o nā mele mele liʻiliʻi he nui.
ʻO ka pinepine, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kolone i kū no ka pūnana ʻana i nā puka komo o nā hale he nui i kūkulu ʻia i nā 70-80 o ke kenekulia i hala. I loko o ia mau hale aia nā "cellars" ma lalo o ka puka aniani o ka lumi kuke me kahi puka ea, kahi a nā kamaʻāina i neʻe ai, ʻo ia nō, hoʻomaikaʻi koke mai loko. A ma waho he "hale" i hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia no ka wikiwiki.
Mea ʻai manu ʻo Yurok
Omnivorous kēia mau manu. Peck lākou me ka makemake nui i nā hua, nā hua, "nati" beech, nā hua i hāʻule a me nā mea āpau e hiki mai iā lākou. Me ka pīhoihoi like, kūkaʻi nā whiskers i nā ʻenuhe, hopu i nā mea kolo i ka lele, a hemo i nā larvae.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou e hamare i ka ʻili, e like me nā lāʻau ʻāpala, akā "ʻohiʻohi" i ka mea ma luna. Hāpai hauʻoli ʻo Yyrki i ka meaʻai mai ka lepo, pīpī me ka leʻaleʻa i nā puddles a ʻauʻau i ka lepo, e kani mau nei i ka manawa like.
I ka kiʻi aia he yurok hau
Ua ʻike ʻia nā manu e kū ana ma nā wahi pūnana i nā kūlanakauhale, i nā pāka a i ʻole nā wahi kūpono ʻē aʻe e makemake nui i ka "pecking" ma hope o ka poʻe, nā ʻāpala, nā hamburger i koe a me nā ʻīlio wela, a ʻo ka inu ʻana hoʻi i nā puddles mai lalo o ka ʻaikalima hāʻule.
Pehea ka pono o ia mau meaʻai, heʻoiaʻiʻo, he nīnau nui loa, akā, ʻaʻole e hala kahi hipa o nā manu liʻiliʻi e hōʻeuʻeu i ke koena o kahi moa moa i hoʻolei ʻia e ka urn.
ʻO ka mea wale nō e kiʻi ʻole ai nā jerks iʻa, iʻa maloʻo a me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau mea hānai i kau ʻia e ka poʻe ma kahi kokoke o ke kolone o kēia mau manu, a laila e lilo nā yurks i mau malihini kipa mau no lākou.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka manu ʻo Yurok
He manu monogamous loa ʻo Yurki, a hiki i kahi o ka fanaticism. Hoʻokahi wale nō hoa no ke ola. Inā kū kekahi mea i kekahi o nā kāne, ʻo Yurok i koe ʻaʻole komo hou i loko o kahi pilina "ʻohana".
ʻOiai hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā hua, ma ka awelika, ma kahi o ʻelua mau pule, ʻaʻole lawe wale ke kāne i kāna meaʻai a hoʻokipa iā ia me nā mele, akā hopu pū kekahi i nā lālā, nā lau o ka mauʻu, nā ʻāpana o nā mea a me nā mea āpau i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻokele waiwai pūnana.
ʻAi pū ʻia nā moa, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia ka pūnana a mālama ʻole ʻia, waiho nā mākua iā ia i ka huli. ʻAʻole pili ia i ka malu a me ka palekana o ka hale manu. ʻOiai ʻo ka pūnana i loko o ka puka komo makani, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua pani ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau, lele wale nā manu i waho hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole e waiho i nā moa no hoʻokahi minuke.
Akā ʻo ka wahine wale nō e aʻo i nā keiki e lele a ʻai kūʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole keakea iki ke kāne i kēia kaʻina hana. No ke ola o ke ola, a laila ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi i ke kūlohelohe, ola nā ʻohana Yurks a 15-20 mau makahiki. Wahi a nā mea i ʻike ʻia e nā ornithologists, ʻo nā manu i waiho ʻia me ka ʻole o kahi pālua e ola iki ana, a i 12-14 mau makahiki.
ʻO yurok canary kiʻi ʻia
E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ia Ke mele nei nā manu ʻo Yurok hiki ke hoʻolohe i kāu keʻena ponoʻī. Noho maikaʻi nā manu i ka noho pio ʻana, manaʻo nui lākou, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa kā lākou ʻike mai ka ʻike o kahi canary. Ma nā kūlana "cage" o ke keʻena, he ʻokoʻa loa ke ola, aia kekahi mau laʻana e heʻe wiwo ʻole nā manu ma luna o ka laina 18 mau makahiki, a aia kekahi e ola ʻole a 10 mau makahiki.