Aia ʻo Tatarstan ma ka huina o 2 biotopes - nā ululāʻau a me nā ʻāpana steppe. Loaʻa iā lāua he 68 tausani kilomika kilomika. Ma kahi o 140 mau inoa hoʻomanaʻo maoli i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma kēia ʻāina. Ua hoʻonani ʻia lākou a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Tatarstan me nā ʻano manu he 321.
ʻO kēia nā ʻike hou loa mai ka noiʻi e nā ornithologists mai ka Academy of Science o ka ʻāina. Kamaʻilio nā ʻepekema e pili ana i 328 ʻano manu, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ke alo o 7 mau ʻano ma ka ʻāina o Tatarstan.
Hoʻohui ka noiʻi i ka ʻikepili i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma kahi o 250 mau makahiki o ke aʻo ʻana i ka avifauna o ka moku Volga-Kama. Māhele ʻia nā manu i loko o 19 mau pūʻulu. I kēlā me kēia, ʻokoʻa nā ʻohana manu. E hele a maʻa me kā lākou lunamakaʻāinana.
Manu Loon o Tatarstan
ʻO ka ʻāpana i ka repubalika i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano ʻelua o ka ʻohana loona hoʻokahi. He kakaikahi nā mea ʻelua ma Tatarstan. Loaʻa nā loona ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula i ka hele ʻana. Nā lāhui i ka ʻāina:
Lei ʻāʻī ʻeleʻele
Ma waho e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kahi ʻāʻī mānoanoa, ākea e like me ke poʻo o kahi loona. He nuku pololei a pololei hoʻi kā ka manu a, me he mea lā, he silhouette maikaʻi. ʻO ka manu e pili ana i ka nui o ka gose, a hiki i 73 kenimika ka lōʻihi. Kaupaona ʻia kekahi kāne he 3.4 kilokika.
Aia kahi manaʻo o ka waihona wai Nizhnekamsk. E like me nā lono āpau, "nakinaki ʻia" ka manu i ka wai, puka ʻo ia i uka wale nō e hoʻoulu ai ka paʻa. ʻO ka hele wāwae ʻana ma ka honua ka mea e hoʻopili ʻia e nā wāwae i hoʻohuli ʻia i ka huelo. Me ia ʻano kū wale i kahi penguin pose.
Koho nā loona i nā kino wai nui a ʻoluʻolu
Poʻomaʻu ʻāina
Hōʻike ʻia kahi kaʻahua e kekahi ʻohana toadstool. MA manu o Tatarstan nā 5 mau ʻano. ʻO kekahi o lākou:
Pepeiao nui
ʻO ka inoa ʻelua o ka manu he greeb crest. I ka lōʻihi hiki i ka hapalua mika. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā toadstools ʻē aʻe. He ʻāʻī lōʻihi a lahilahi ko ka manu, he nuku kiki kona a pololei, kahi poʻo elongated. ʻO ka mea hope loa, i loko o ka ʻaʻahu mare, kāhiko ʻia me nā sideburn ʻeleʻele a me kahi poʻo poʻo. Hāʻawi lākou i ke poʻo o ka toadstool i kahi nui keu.
Liʻiliʻi ia i ka helu ma ka repubalika, akā hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka ʻāina. ʻO nā hōʻiliʻili nui loa e ʻike ʻia ma nā kai kūʻono o nā waihona Nizhnekamsk a me Kuibyshev.
Ma waho aʻe o ka grebe crested nui, noho ʻia ʻo Tatarstan e nā ʻāʻī ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, a me nā grebes liʻiliʻi.
Kāhea ʻia ʻo Grebe i kahi toadstool no ka ʻala maikaʻi ʻole o ka ʻiʻo
ʻO Copepods o Tatarstan
I ka ʻāina, hōʻike ʻelua mau ʻohana i ka hoʻokaʻawale. E pili ana i ka cormorant a me ka pelican. I ka hope, aia he 2 ʻano manu, a ʻo nā cormorants kekahi a me kēia:
ʻO Cormorant
Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka manu i 95 kenimika. I kēia hihia, aneane 3 kilo ke kaumaha. I waho, ʻike ʻia ka cormorant e ka plumage ʻeleʻele. Aia kekahi pā ʻalani ma ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi.
A hiki i ke kenekulia 19, he mea mau ia no Tatarstan, ka pūnana ma Volga a me Kama. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kenekulia 21, kākaʻikahi loa kēia ʻano, i helu ʻia ma ka puke Red of the Republic and Russia. Loaʻa nā mea hoʻokahi ma ke kahawai ʻo Ushnya a ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa o ke Kama.
Pelika ʻākala
He lunamakaʻāinana kēia o ka ʻohana pelikani, ʻike ʻia ia i ka repubalika me nā ʻano curly. Ua kapa inoa ʻia ʻo Pink no ke kala o ka hulu. He leo akahai lākou. Ua like ka manu pono me ka swan.
ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa kupanaha wale nō ka nuku me kahi ʻeke ma lalo ona. I ka hope, mālama ka iʻa pelikani iʻa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka nuku e hiki aku i 47 kenimika. He ʻano tweezers kēia no ka lawaiʻa ʻana.
Ma Tatarstan, hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka o ka pelikani poni i ʻike ʻia. E ʻai ana ka manu ma ke kahawai ʻo Belaya, kokoke i ka waha.
ʻO nā manu kikin o Tatarstan
I ka repubalika mai kahi kaʻawale he mau manu o 3 mau ʻohana. ʻO nā mea ʻelua, ua hōʻike ʻia he 2 mau ʻano i ka repubalika. ʻO kekahi ʻohana ma nā ʻāina ʻo Tatarstan nā inoa o nā manu he 4.
Mele herona
Pili i ka ʻohana herona. ʻO ke kala ʻano i loko o kahi hui ʻokoʻa ma nā ʻeheu o kahi lehu a me ʻeleʻele, ka piko ʻeleʻele like ma ke poʻo. ʻUlaʻula ka nuku o ka manu a me nā wāwae.
Loaʻa ka heron hina i Tatarstan me ka egret nui, a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a nui hoʻi. No ʻaneʻane 2 mau kenekulia, maʻamau a laha ka laha no ka repubalika.
Loaf
Ma waena o nā stiger, pili ia i ka ʻohana ibis. ʻO nā manu āpau he nui waena, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Pēlā nō ka palaoa. ʻO ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ke kino o luna o ka manu o ka leo chestnut. Eia kekahi, ʻeleʻele ka plumage. Ma nā ʻeheu, hoʻolei ia i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke keleawe. Aia kekahi ʻāpana metala.
Nā manu o Tatarstan i ke kiʻi maʻamau "ʻaiʻē" mai nā mea paʻi kiʻi mai nā wahi ʻē aʻe. ʻElua wale nō lele ʻana o ka ibex i loko o ka repubalika. ʻO ka hihia hope loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 1981. ʻO ka lua o nā ʻano ibis ma Tatarstan, a i ka manawa hoʻokahi, i ka 1989. Pili ia i ka puna.
Kapa ʻia ka pōpō i ka ibis laʻa.
Kahi kik Keokeo
Nā manu neʻe a Tatarstan ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻohana stork ma mua o ka hapa nui o nā manu o ka repubalika. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā manu i kahi mika. ʻO ka ʻūheu o ke kikonia ka mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau mika. 4 paona ke kaumaha o ka hulu. Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻāʻī o ka stork i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka ibis a i ʻole heron. ʻO ka nuku pololei a lōʻihi o ka manu, e like me nā wāwae, ʻulaʻula ke kala. Keʻokeʻo ke kino o ke kikonia koe nā hulu lele.
Ma Tatarstan, ua hālāwai nā stiger ma nā moku ʻo Buinsky a me Chistopolsky. Aia kekahi mau kahua pūnana ma ka palena me ka repubalika, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma nā moku ʻo Ulyanovsk a me Nizhny Novgorod. Aia kekahi pahu hou o Tatarstan - ʻeleʻele.
Nā manu Flamingo o Tatarstan
I ka repubalika, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kaʻahua e hoʻokahi ʻano - ka flamingo maʻamau. No ka ʻohana lapalapa ia. ʻO ka helehelena o ka manu ʻike ʻia e nā mea āpau. I ka repubalika, lele nā flamingo. Ua ʻike ʻia nā manu me ke mele hoʻokahi a i nā pūʻā liʻiliʻi. Ma Tatarstan, helu ʻia ka lālani ʻaneʻane make i ka puke ʻula.
Anseriformes o ka Lepupalika
ʻO ke kauoha o anseriformes ma Tatarstan hoʻokahi, akā nui ka ʻohana duck. He 33 mau lāhui e noho nei i ka repubalika. I waena o lākou:
Sopa maʻamau
ʻO ka mea nui loa i waena o nā ʻāpō, hiki i ka 58 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO 1.5 ka paona ke kaumaha o ka manu. ʻEleʻele nā wahine o kēia ʻano, a ʻeleʻele nā kāne me ka hulu lele keʻokeʻo a me nā wahi ma lalo o nā maka. He nuku pū kekahi ko ka scooper.
Maʻalahi ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Turpan e ka puʻu ma ka ihu
Ma waho aʻe o ka pākū, pālū manu o ka Repubalika o Tatarstan pani ʻia e nā geese ʻeleʻele, barnacle a me ka umauma ʻulaʻula, nā kuʻi ʻāhinahina a keʻokeʻo, nā soʻohī pi, nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, nā swans meoper, mute, toadstool a me mallard.
Gose Barnacle
Hoʻopili pū ka papa inoa me ka ʻāwī tī a me ka cracker, ʻāpō hina, wahine kilokilo, pintail, poʻo ākea, kai, ʻeleʻele poʻo, piko a me ka ʻāne maka keʻokeʻo.
Dail pintail
Ke waiho nei i ka luina, ka gogol maʻamau, ka ʻāpala poʻo keʻokeʻo, ka nūnū, ka comb-eider, ka ihu lōʻihi a me ka merganser nui.
Merganser nui
Nā manu Falcon o ka repubalika
Nā manu āpau o ka papa inoa - manu manu pio o Tatarstan... Aia he 31 mau ʻano o lākou i ka hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO kēia ʻohana 3. Hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano o ka ʻohana Skopin. ʻO:
Osprey
ʻEleʻele kona kua a me ka huelo, a keʻokeʻo ke koena o nā plumage koe wale no nā kaha ʻeleʻele e holo ana mai nā maka a i nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī. Kaupaona ka manu ma kahi o 2 kilo, a hiki i 60 kenimika ka lōʻihi.
Kākaʻikahi loa ʻo Osprey ma Tatarstan a ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ua helu ʻia ka manu ma ka puke ʻulaʻula. Ma Tatarstan holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o 10 mau ospreys i helu ʻia.
Lupe ʻeleʻele
Pili i ka ʻohana hawk. ʻEleʻele ka manu. E iho ana ka paina i nā ʻāpana o nā wāwae. ʻAʻole lōʻihi lākou. Liʻiliʻi hoʻi ke kino hulu. ʻO ka huelo a me nā ʻeheu ma kona kua i ka lōʻihi lōʻihi.
ʻO ka lupe ʻeleʻele kahi ʻano maʻamau no Tatarstan, ākea. Nui a hewahewa nā manu i nā awāwa kahawai, no ka laʻana, ma nā moku ʻo Zakamsky.
Ma Tatarstan, ʻo nā ʻio o ke ʻoka falcon pū kekahi me ka mea ʻai ʻūpē maʻamau, ka mānoanoa, ka steppe, ka nāhelehele a me nā mea lawe kula, sparrowhawk a me goshawk, buzzard, buzzard lōʻihi a me European turik, ʻeleʻele manu lele. Noho mau ia e hoʻohui i ka ʻaeto moʻo, nā buzzard maʻamau, ʻaeto ʻaeto, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka steppe, nā ʻaeto liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka nui, nā kanu kanu, aeto gula.
I ke kiʻi, kū ka ʻaeto
ʻUltureiwi Griffon
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana ʻekolu o ke kauoha - ka falcon. Me he manu lāleʻele ʻeleʻele ka manu. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu māmā i hoʻohui ʻia ai ke kino ʻeleʻele a me ke poʻo keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hulu a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka ʻāʻī ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kahi holoholona poʻo keʻokeʻo ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 115 kenimika. I ka manawa like, piʻi ke kaumaha o ka manu i 12 kilogram.
Nā manu lele Griffon - manu manu pio o Tatarstane kū nei i ka neʻe ʻana ma nā wahi hikina hikina o ka ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, kū ka manu i ka repubalika kahi hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole. He scavenger nā lele a lele i nā makahiki o ka make ʻana o nā bipi, nā maʻi ahulau.
Nā manu moa o Tatarstan
Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻāpana e nā ʻohana ʻelua. Aia he mau hanana he nui i loko o lākou, akā he pūnana ʻeono wale nō i ka ʻāina. Eia nā laʻana:
Pālena keʻokeʻo
Kūkulu paʻa ka manu o ka ʻohana grouse, me nā wāwae pōkole a me nā nuku pōkole. Kulou iki ka nuku. Hulu nā paws, e hoʻopakele nei i ka hau. Noho ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo i nā ʻāina me ke aniau ʻino. Kōkua ke kala o ka plumage i camouflage kūʻē i ka hope o ka hau.
Mai ka ʻākau, hele ka ʻāpana i Tatarstan i ka neʻe ʻana, kakaʻikahi ia i ka repubalika. Ua hui ʻia me nā manu ma nā moku ʻo Volga a me Predkamsk. ʻO ka grouse ʻeleʻele, capercaillie a me hazel grouse ka mea maʻamau i Tatarstan.
Ua uhi ʻia nā wāwae o ka ptarmigan i ka hulu, e kōkua ai i ka manu ke ola i ka hau
Quail
Me ka ʻāpana hina, hōʻike ia i nā manu o ka ʻohana pheasant i ka repubalika. ʻO ka Quail ma waena o nā moa ka mea liʻiliʻi loa, kaupaona ma kahi o 130 gram, a ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 20 kenimika ka lōʻihi.
He manu maʻamau ʻo Quail ma nā kula a me nā kula o ka repubalika. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lunamaka o nā laha i ka hikina loa o ka ʻāina.
Nā Cranes o Tatarstan
Aia he ʻohana 3 i ka puʻukū. ʻO ka helu liʻiliʻi loa nā crane. Hōʻike ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻano:
Pōkō hina
Hōʻoia i ka inoa ʻoiai hina hina. I nā wahi ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele ke kala, ma ke ʻano, ma nā hulu lele o ka manu. Me nā wāwae lōʻihi a me ka ʻāʻī, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka manuʻahi he 130 kenimika. Kaupaona nā kāne nui he 7 kilokika.
ʻO nā manuahi hina - manu o ka Red Book o Tatarstan... Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me nā manu i loko o nā puʻu ulu hohonu, nā kahawai kahawai. Ma kahi kikoʻī, loaʻa nā manu ʻā ma ke awāwa ʻo Volga.
Pogonysh liʻiliʻi
Ma waena o nā manu puaʻa, no ka ʻohana kahu hipa ia. Liʻiliʻi ka manu. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 20 kenimika. Eia nō naʻe, nā wāwae lōʻihi me nā manamana wāwae hoʻonui e hoʻonui i ka pālākiō. Kuhikuhi ka ʻeheu hulu a me ka huelo. ʻOi ka nuku o ke kalaiwa liʻiliʻi.
ʻOkoʻa ka mea liʻiliʻi mai nā chaser ʻē aʻe i ka slenderness. Hoʻokomo pū ka ʻohana i ke kahu hipa, ka crake, kahi moorhen, ka lole komo, a me kahi pāpaʻi pēpē.
ʻO Bustard
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana bustard. ʻO ka pūnana ponoʻī pū kekahi nā pūnana i Tatarstan. He mau wāwae melemele ko ka bustard liʻiliʻi, he ʻalani nā maka a me ka nuku o ke kala like. ʻEleʻele a keʻokeʻo ka ʻāʻī o ka manu. Mālamalama ka ʻōpū o ka pahu liʻiliʻi, a ʻeleʻele nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe. He 44 kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka manu a he 1 kilokilo ke kaumaha.
ʻIke ʻia kahi pahu liʻiliʻi ma nā steppe o Tatarstan, akā liʻiliʻi iki. Manaʻo ʻia he laha ke ʻano.
ʻO Charadriiformes o ka repubalika
He hui nui. Aia he ʻohana 8 ma ka repubalika. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, he ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia he 7. He mea laha ʻole ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka avdotkovy avdotka ma nā ʻāina o ka ʻāina, he ʻano neʻe ia. ʻO ke koena o nā ʻohana:
ʻO Gyrfalcon
Hoʻohālikelike ka nui i ka lapwing, akā he kiko kona, a ʻo ke poʻo o ka hulu liʻiliʻi. I ka wili ʻana, nui a ʻaʻohe pūliki. Aia nā ʻeleʻele i ka plumage bluish o ka manu.
Noho ka manu lapwing i ka steppes o ka hema o Tatarstan. Lele nā manu ma laila. ʻAʻole ka repubalika kahi pūnana paʻa no ka lapworms.
No ka plover ka plover. Mai ka ʻohana ma Tatarstan, aia kekahi: tule, plover liʻiliʻi, nākiʻi, chrustan, lapwing, plover gula a me nā turnip.
ʻApeketa
I ke kaʻina o Charadriiformes, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana stylobeaked. ʻAʻohe o kona mau lunamakaʻāinana i ka repubalika. ʻO ka inoa o nā manu o Tatarstan ma muli o ke ʻano o ka nuku. Aia ma kahi o 7 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi, lohi a kuhikuhi i ka hopena i piʻi i luna.
ʻO ka nuku, e like me ke poʻo o ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me kahi ma lalo o nā ʻeheu o ka manu, ʻeleʻele. Hinahina-polū nā wāwae huluhulu, lōʻihi, e like me ka ʻāʻī. Pokole ka huelo o ka awl.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka awl ka nui o 45 kenimika. ʻO ke kino o ka manu ʻo 450 gram.
ʻYslio ʻōpala
ʻO nā ʻano wale nō o ka ʻohana o ka ʻōpua i ka repubalika. He manu me ka moa, he nuku lōʻihi a ikaika kona. Pololei, ʻulaʻula i ke kala. He ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ka sandpiper ponoʻī. ʻO nā wāwae hulu i ke kala nuku, akā pōkole.
Ma waena o nā ʻāina o Tatarstan, ua koho ka ʻōlapa i ka moku ʻo Kamsky. I ke kenekulia 20, ʻano maʻamau ka manu no ka repubalika, ākea. I kēia manawa ke emi nei ka helu o nā laha, a lilo i kumu no ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka sandpiper i ka Red Data Book o ka ʻāina.
ʻO Woodcock
Ma waena o nā Charadriiformes, manaʻo ʻia ia he lālā o ka ʻohana snipe. Nui ʻo Woodcock, kūkulu paʻa ʻia, he nuku pololei, lōʻihi a ikaika hoʻi. ʻO ke kala o ka manu he motley i nā kani brown-red. Aia kekahi hulu kiʻi ma kēlā ʻēheu o ka holoholona. Kuhi nā mea pena kiʻi i nā laina lahilahi e like me kēia. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia lākou ma nā kiʻiona, nā hihia paka, a me nā pahu.
ʻO ka hulu wahie kiʻi nani kahi kāʻei elast. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku kona lōʻihi ma mua o 2 mau kenimika. He kihi ko ka ʻūlū. Na lākou e pena.
ʻO Woodcock kahi kamaʻāina maʻamau o nā kahawai o Tatarstan
Ma waho aʻe o ka lāʻau lāʻau maʻamau a maʻamau i Tatarstan, loaʻa nā snipe ʻē aʻe i ka ʻāina. Aia he 27 o lākou. Eia kekahi laʻana: ʻo nā mea aloha nui a liʻiliʻi hoʻi, nā curlew nui a me nā waena, nā snipe maikaʻi, nā lepo, Icelandic a me nā one o ke kai, dunlin. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou i ke kaʻa i ka repubalika.
ʻO Steppe tirkushka
ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana wale nō o ka ʻohana Tirkushev i ka repubalika. Me he manu tirkushka ka manu ke nānā aku, akā ma kahi o ka uhi chestnut, he ʻeleʻele a ʻoi aku ka nui. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne a hiki i 105 gram. ʻAʻohe laina keʻokeʻo ma ke kaʻe o ka ʻēheu steppe.
Ma Tatarstan, manaʻo ʻia ka steppe tirkushka he manu laha ʻole. Ua ʻike hope ʻia ka manu i ka huli ʻana o ke kenekulia ma ka moku ʻo Verkhne-Uslonsky.
Skua huelo pōkole
I ke kaʻina o Charadriiformes, no ka ʻohana o skuas ia. ʻO ka huelo pōkole i loko o ia ka mea maʻamau. ʻO ka nui o kahi manu ka nui o nā gull. I ka nānā aku, kū i waho nā hulu huelo o ka huelo, e puka ana ma waho o kona kaʻe. Hiki i ka protrusion ke 14 kenimika.
Ma waho aʻe o nā huelo pōkole, ma Tatarstan, aia ka awelika skua. He nuku hou aʻe kona i ʻūlou a me kahi poʻo nui aʻe. Kākaʻikahi kēia ʻano no ka repubalika, vagrant.
Cludge Hikina
ʻOhana gull huluhulu. Hinahina manu ka manu. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka Herring Gull, ʻeleʻele ke kala, a inā hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka Husky maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka māmā. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka holoholona he awelika hoʻi ia, a hiki i 48 kenimika. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka hikina hikina mai ka 750-1350 gram.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka Hikina Hikina i nā loko iʻa, nā waihona wai, nā kahawai a me nā loko o Tatarstan, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i nā gull ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina: gull poʻo poʻo ʻeleʻele, gulls liʻiliʻi a me herring, manu nūnū kai, gull glaucous. Aia he 16 ʻohana ʻohana ma ia ʻāina.
ʻO nā manu like ʻo Dove o ka repubalika
Ua koho ʻia e ʻohana ʻelua. ʻO ka nui o nā laha i loaʻa ma Tatarstan he 6. I waena o lākou:
ʻO Saja
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana grouse. ʻAʻohe manu i helu hou ʻia i kona wahi. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻo Saji i nā hulu o ka huelo waena. Līpī iki lākou, ke kau nei i lalo e like me nā pae. ʻAʻohe manamana hope ma nā wāwae o ka holoholona, a ua hoʻopili ʻia nā manamana wāwae o mua i hoʻokahi wāwae.
ʻO kona mau māiʻu lahilahi a ākea hoʻi, ua like me nā mākia. Hoʻopili, nā hulu o ka saji i ka hulu. Me he mea lā ke nānā nei ʻoe i ka wāwae o ka hare, ʻaʻole manu.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ʻo Saja ma Tatarstan mai ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia i hala.
Lupe
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana nūnū. ʻO ka laha ka nui loa i waena o lākou. Loaʻa nā ʻano kūloko a me nā ʻano hihiu o ka manu nūnū ma nā ʻāina o ka repubalika.
Ma waho aʻe o ka manu nūnū-hinaʻano, noho ka repubalika e nā nūnū e like me: nā manu nūnū nui, maʻamau a kani, nā nūnū lāʻau, klintukh.
Nā manu ʻo Cuckoo o ka ʻāina
ʻO ka ʻāpana i ka repubalika e hōʻike ʻia nei e hoʻokahi ʻohana a me ʻelua ʻano manu. ʻO kekahi o lākou:
Cuckoo maʻamau
Pili i ka ʻohana cuckoo.He huelo pokole ko ka manu a me nā ʻeheu ololi. ʻO ka luna o ke kino o ka cuckoo hina. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa loaʻa nā manu ʻulaʻula.
Ma waho aʻe o ka mea maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ka cuckoo kuli ma nā ʻāina o Tatarstan. Ua mahalo ʻia ka inoa no ka leo muffled. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hulu ma mua o ka mea maʻamau.
Pueo o Tatarstan
ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina e hōʻike ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻohana pueo nui. Ma waena o kona ʻano:
Pueo huelo lōʻihi
He pueo kēia e like me ka moa. Hōʻike ʻia ka pāhaʻi maka ma ke poʻo nui a poepoe. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ia e kahi manu a me kahi huelo lōʻihi. ʻO ke koena o ka holoholona e like me ka pueo hina ʻuʻuku. I kēlā, ʻoi aku ka leo o ka huluhulu o ka plumage ma mua o ka huelo lōʻihi.
ʻO ka ʻohana o nā pueo ma ka ʻāina e pani ʻia e: nā pueo hina a hina hina, nui, pepeiao, keʻokeʻo, pulu a me nā pueo, pueo pueo, pueo aeto, shaggy, hale a me nā pueo passerine. ʻO lākou āpau - manu nahele o Tatarstan.
ʻO nā manu like me nā kao o ka repubalika
I Tatarstan, hōʻike ʻia ka kaʻawale e nā ʻano wale nō o ka ʻohana kao. ʻO:
Nightjar maʻamau
He lōʻihi kona mau ʻeheu a me kahi huelo. Akā pōkole nā wāwae a me ka nuku o ka hulu. Pālahalaha ke poʻo o ka nightjar, e like me ka siskin. Kūlou ka piko o ka nuku o ka manu i lalo, a ākea ka waha a kalaunu ʻia i ka lihi me nā hulu e like me ka antennae. He maka nunui a ʻeleʻele hoʻi ko ka nightjar.
No ʻelua mau kenekulia noiʻi noiʻi moʻomeheu, hoʻolaha ka nightjar maʻamau ma Tatarstan. Ma ke kenekulia 21, ua iho nui ka laha. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka manu i loko o ka puke ʻulaʻula o ka Repubalika.
ʻO nā manu wikiwiki o Tatarstan
Ma nā panalāʻau o ka ʻāina, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kaʻahua e kekahi ʻano o ka ʻohana wikiwiki a ʻo kēia mau:
ʻEleʻele wikiwiki
ʻO ka mea koho wale no ka ʻohana hoʻopaʻa i ka repubalika. ʻO ka manu, e like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻeleʻele. ʻOi aku ka nui o kahi wikiwiki ma mua o ka moni ale a hoʻohana ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ia e lele ana, hoʻolei ʻoi loa, kūkulu hou.
Ma Tatarstan, nui ka wikiwiki wikiwiki. Kūpono ke kūlana i ka nānā ʻana o 2-kenekulia i nā laha i ka repubalika.
ʻO Roller
Ua like ia me ka nui o kahi jay. No ka ʻohana Roller ka manu. ʻAʻohe o kāna mau lunamakaʻāina ma Tatarstan. He holoholona ka Roller. He poʻo nui ko ka manu a me ka nuku nui, ikaika. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo ma mua o ka jay, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻeheu. Hoʻohui ke kala o ka lole wili i ka chestnut, ʻeleʻele, polū, a me ka polū.
ʻO Tatarstan ka palena ʻākau o nā ʻolokaʻa pūnana. Noho ʻo ia i ka nahele-ʻāpana o ka hema o ka repubalika.
Kingfisher maʻamau
Pili i nā kingfishers. He kino paʻa ko ka manu, he poʻo nui, kahi nuku ʻoi loa a me ka nuku. Hoʻopili ke kiʻi i ka plumage o nā kani ʻalani-turquoise.
ʻO nā pūnana Kingfisher maʻamau ma Tatarstan, akā he liʻiliʻi ka laha.
ʻO Kingfisher ipo ipo
Mea ʻai piʻo gula
I ke kaʻina o ka Swift-like, hōʻike ia i ka ʻohana bee-eater. He kino elongated ka hulu a me kahi kala iridescent. Hoʻohui ka hope i ka melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻalani, polū, ʻeleʻele, nā kala brick.
Ke kaupaona nei ka bee-eater gula ma kahi o 50 gram. I Tatarstan, lele ka manu, i kekahi manawa pūnana mai ia.
ʻO nā manu Woodpecker o ka repubalika
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka poʻe kaʻawale e kekahi ʻohana o nā ululāʻau. I loko o ka ʻāina, komo pū me ia he 8 mau manu, a ʻo:
ʻO ka ululāʻau liʻiliʻi
ʻO ka ululāʻau liʻiliʻi loa ma ʻEulopa. ʻAʻole kaupaona ka manu ma mua o 25 gram. ʻO ka hulu o ka mea lāʻau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo me nā laina transverse māmā ma ka hope o ka manu.
E holoholo nā mea ulu lāʻau liʻiliʻi ma ka palena o Tatarstan, maʻamau no ka ʻāina, e pūnana ana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Lele pinepine nā ʻano hulu i nā kūlanakauhale, koho i nā wahi me nā mea kanu lāʻau i loko o lākou.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ululāʻau hulu liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka ʻāina pū kekahi: oho hina, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻano ʻē, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ʻekolu mau manamana lima, nā lāʻau melemele, a me nā ʻāʻī wili.
ʻO nā manu Passerine o Tatarstan
ʻO ka ʻāpana nui loa o ka ʻāina i pani ʻia e nā ʻohana 21 a me nā ʻano manu he 113. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:
Pūnaewele
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana ale. Funnel ʻeleʻele ma ke kua me nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo ma lalo o ke kino. Kaupaona ka manu ma kahi o 20 mau gram a lele me ka ʻole o nā huli ʻoi, ʻano maʻamau, ʻo kahi laʻana, o ka hale ʻai e ale. He pūnana pū kekahi ma ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka lāhui kahakai kahi no ka ʻala i Tatarstan. Nui ʻo ia ma loko o ka repubalika.
Lake wahie
He manu kēia o ka ʻohana lark. Feathered in size as a sparrow and also kolor in brown tone. Ma ke poʻo o ka holoholona, piʻi nā hulu, e hana ana i kahi keu. ʻO kēia kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā lark āpau. Kūlike lākou i nā nuances. Mai ka māla, no ka laʻana, ʻokoʻa ka nahele i kahi huelo i hoʻopōkole ʻia.
I Tatarstan, loaʻa ka lae ulu lāʻau i nā awāwa o ka Volga a me Kama. ʻO kahi ʻano laha ʻole, i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka Red Book of the Republic.
ʻO nā loke i ka ʻāina, aia kekahi: nā lūlū, ʻeleʻele, ʻēheu keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻie ʻie hihi.
Huila melemele
Ke pani nei i ka ʻohana wagtail. ʻO ka manu e like me ke kauka keʻokeʻo, akā me ka huelo i hoʻopōkole ʻia. ʻAʻole noho ka ʻano keʻokeʻo ma Tatarstan. Kūleʻa ka huakaʻi melemele i ka ʻāina; pūnana ia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ma waena o nā manu ukali o Tatarstan, aia kekahi: ululāʻau, ʻike ʻia, nāhelehele, ʻulaʻula a me nā pipits kahua, poʻo ʻeleʻele, alo melemele, mauna, keʻokeʻo a me nā pua melemele.
Kolepa keʻokeʻo
Kūleʻa maʻamau
E pili ana i nā shrikes. ʻO ke poʻo hulu, me he mea lā, kaomi ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao, kahi huelo lōʻihi, pelu keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a me nā kala hina.
ʻO ka shrike, nona nā ʻano 3 i ka repubalika, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka laha ākea a lehulehu.
Kahunapule
Me ka starling maʻamau, hōʻike ia i ka ʻohana starling ma Tatarstan. ʻOkoʻa ka nānā ʻalani mai ka hae ma kona nuku pōkole a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Ua pena ʻia ke kino o ka manu i ka poni, ʻo ke poʻo, ka umauma a me nā ʻeheu, ʻeleʻele a poni. ʻO ka piko ma ke poʻo o ka starling o kona kala like.
Ma Tatarstan, kākaʻikahi loa ka ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻalani, i ka lele ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, lele nā manu e loaʻa kālā mai nā ʻūhini i nā makahiki o kā lākou hoʻouka kaua nui ʻana i nā ʻāina o ka repubalika.
Jackdaw
Pāʻeleʻele ʻo Jackdaw me kahi poʻo hina, pelu nui ʻia, a 34 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻole kaupaona ka manu ma mua o 20 gram a he ʻohana o corvids.
Maʻamau ʻo Jackdaw ma Tatarstan. Noho kekahi mau manu i ka ʻāina no ka hoʻoilo. Lele nā jackdaws ʻē aʻe i ke anuanu i nā wahi mehana.
Aia he 9 mau ʻano o corvids ma ka ʻāina. Ma waho aʻe o nā jackdaws, eia kēia mau mea: hina a ʻeleʻele manu ʻele, ʻokena, manu koraka, murie, nutcracker, jay a me cuckoo.
Pōʻani pōhili
ʻO ka nui o ka manu kokoke loa i kahi kōkeke, ke kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o 11 gram. ʻO ke kino o ka hulu he 14 kenimika. He ʻulaʻula ke kua o ka luaʻi, a he beige ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kino.
ʻO nā ʻalekahi Nightingale - mau manu mele o Tatarstan... Ke kani nei ka trill hulu, akā palupalu ke kani.
ʻO ka cricket nightingale i ke kauoha o passerines kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana warbler. Mai loko mai ia o ka repubalika aia kekahi: nā muliwai, ʻike ʻia a me nā ʻalekiko maʻamau, ʻInia, loko wai, māla, mākala, ʻohe, warbler ʻeleʻele a me ka warbler ʻino, kekahi mau warblers a me nā warblers.
Pepe lele liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā lunamaka o kēia ʻano i waena o nā lele lele. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā manu liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. Paʻa nā manu, me nā nuku pōkole. ʻO nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo o ka lele lele liʻiliʻi he pōkole hoʻi. ʻO ka holoholona ma kahi o ke kolu o ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kahi manu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā pūnana lele liʻiliʻi i nā wahi Trans-Kama a me Volga o Tatarstan, i manaʻo ʻia he laha, he nui nā lāhui.
Ma waho aʻe o ka flycatcher liʻiliʻi, hina, variegated a me ka ʻāʻī keʻokeʻo lele manu i loko o ka ʻāina.
Hāmeʻa poʻo ʻeleʻele
I ke kaʻina o nā manu passerine, hōʻike ia i ka ʻohana titmouse. Kaupaona ke kaupaona 10 gram. Pouli loa ka manu, akā ʻane ʻeleʻele ke poʻo, a ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka umauma he ʻelua mau leo māmā ma mua o ke kala o ke kua. Hoʻomaopopo kēia i ka nut mai ka pauka. ʻAʻohe palena maopopo ma waena o ke kala o ka luna a me lalo o ke kino.
ʻO ka nati poʻo ʻeleʻele kahi ʻano sedentary o nā manu e hoʻolilo ma Tatarstan i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. I nā panalāʻau hikina o ka ʻāina, kakaʻikahi nā manu, ʻoiai kekahi he lehulehu.
Ma Tatarstan, ʻaʻole wale ʻo Lūkini e hoʻohana nei. He inoa Tatar ko kēlā me kēia manu. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Goose, kahi laʻana, he kaz. ʻO Berkut ma Tatar kahi berkert, a ʻo rook kahi kara karga. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Swans ma ia wahi ʻo Akkoshes. ʻO Owl ma Tatar ʻo Yabolak.
