He kamaʻāina o nā kumulāʻau eucalyptus. ʻAe, ʻae, ʻo kēia kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio pōkole e pili ana i nā koala. Noho kēia mau marsupial ma waena o ka nui ma Australia, a ma hope o ka noho ʻana o kānaka, ua kū ka lehulehu i ka mokupuni ʻo kangaroos.
Koala he lāʻau ulu lāʻau no ka papa o ka marsupial. Aia kekahi manaʻo ʻo ka inoa koala, i unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Aboriginal mai, ʻaʻole lākou e inu wai. Koala, kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo, hoʻohana mau ʻo ia i ka wai, keu hoʻi aloha ʻo ia e ʻohiʻohi i ka hau mai nā lau eucalyptus.
ʻO kēia inoa no ka holoholona i hōʻike ʻia e ka Frenchman Henri Blainville, ʻo ia ka loea i ka māla o ka zoology a me ka anatomy holoholona. Ua kapa ʻia nā koala he kumu bear.
Kāhea pinepine ʻia ʻo Koala he bea lāʻau.
Mōʻaukala Koalas
ʻO Koalas no ka ʻohana o koala, kahi like loa me ka ʻohana hānau. Helu nā paleontologists o kēia au ma kahi o 19 ʻokoʻa laha o koala aʻo ka mea maʻamau, i kēia manawa, ua kapa ʻia ka laha ʻo Phascolarctos cinereus, a ma ka ʻōlelo Latina ke neʻe nei i waena o nā kumulāʻau.
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka palapala honua o ka bea. Ke ola nei ʻo Koala a hānau ikaika ma New South Wales. ʻIke ʻia kekahi ʻano koala ma Queensland a me Victoria. I ka hoʻomaka mua o ka manawa anthropogenic, i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa loa, bear koala noho pū nō hoʻi ma ke komohana o ʻAukekulelia.
ʻO ka helehelena a me ke ʻano o ke koala
ʻO ke ʻano o nā koala e like me nā ʻōpū nui a i ʻole nā bea liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou hulu, mānoanoa a palupalu hoʻi i ka paʻi. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā lālā ʻo Koala, kahi e kōkua ai iā lākou e neʻe maʻalahi i nā lāʻau.
He pepeiao nui a poepoe ko lākou a me nā māiʻuʻu lōʻihi a wili i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā kānaka he 5 a 15 paha kilokilo. Māhele ʻia nā lima o ko koala wawae luna i ʻelua ʻāpana a hoʻololi pono ʻia no ke ola i nā kumulāʻau. ʻOi aku ka pōkole a me ka nāwaliwali o nā wāwae lalo, akā ʻaʻole kēia kahi maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi ka manamana lima o ke koala, no ka mea, like loa ia me ka manamana lima o ke kanaka. ʻO nā niho Koala, ke ʻano like me nā kangaro a wobmata paha. ʻO nā kukuna ʻoi loa a ʻokiʻoki, maʻalahi keʻoki ʻana i nā lau, ʻano like me ke kauoha o nā marsupial ʻelua ʻokiʻoki.
Kūlike ka manamana lima o Koalas me nā paʻi kanaka
He ʻano ʻokoʻa kā Koalas. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka binarity o kā lākou genitalia. I nā koala, haʻi nui ia. Loaʻa i nā wahine wahine he ʻelua wahine i alakaʻi ʻia i ʻelua kōpū hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO nā kāne hoʻi, he māhoe hoʻokaʻawale a ʻo kēia mau hiʻohiʻona ʻano ʻoluʻolu nā mea aloha holoholona a me nā zoology.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hōʻole i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka lolo liʻiliʻi o kēia holoholona. Mālama wale ia i ʻelua hapaʻumi o ka pākēneka o ko koala kaupaona. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea i ka hoʻomaka o ka evolution, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia, akā ma muli o kahi hana iki i ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai, ua emi ka lolo a hoʻolilo i ke koala kekahi o nā poʻokela maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻokūkū no ka nui o ka lolo ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka marsupial.
ʻO ke kali ʻana o ke ola o kahi keiki lāʻau bear i 18 mau makahiki. Kākaʻikahi loa ʻo Koalas e kani, me ke koe o nā kūlana ke makaʻu a hōʻeha paha ka holoholona. Uē nā kāne i ka wā o nā pāʻani moena, ʻoiai koho ka wahine nona iho i kāne kāne sonorous a mana hoʻi.
ʻO ka nohona Koala a me ka meaʻai
Noho ʻo Koalas i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola i ka lei o nā kumulāʻau, ʻo ka eucalyptus ka nui. I ka lā, passive kēia mau holoholona, hiki iā lākou ke noho a hiamoe paha ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau a 15 mau hola, ʻaʻole e neʻe. I nā hihia kahi hiki ʻole ke kiʻi i kahi kumulāʻau kokoke e neʻe ai i kahi lālā ʻē aʻe, iho mālie ke koala i ka honua, me he mea lā e hakakā ana i ka palaualelo.
Eia nō naʻe, inā he weliweli, hiki koke i ka holoholona ke piʻi i luna o ka lāʻau a lele i kekahi. Hiki nō hoʻi i nā koala ke lanakila i nā wahi o ka wai, akā hiki i kekahi mau hana majeure ke hoʻoikaika iā lākou e ʻauʻau, no ka leʻaleʻa ʻaʻole lākou e hana i kēia.
ʻO Koala kekahi o nā holoholona moloā
Wahi a nā ʻepekema, ʻo ia kahi passivity hana o kēia holoholona ma muli o ka nui o ka meaʻai, ka mea e koi ʻole ai i nā neʻe kūpono ʻole no kāna unuhi ʻana. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā lau a me nā wana ʻōpio o ka eucalyptus, ua kāohi ʻia nā kaʻina hana āpau i ke kino o koala. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hele ʻana o ka ikaika a me ka ikehu i ka hana ʻana i nā lau eucalyptus ʻona, i loaʻa nā phenolic a me nā terpene compound.
A loaʻa i nā wana eucalyptus kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka waikawa hydrocyanic. ʻAi nā opossum a me nā lele lele i ia meaʻai ʻona, i ka hoʻohui me nā koala, no laila ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻokūkū, a no laila no ke aha e hoʻoluhi ai. Eia nā koala a hoʻomaha i nā lālā me ka mālie.
ʻO ka nohona kaiaulu a me ka hana hou ʻana i nā koala
ʻO Koalas ma ko lākou ʻano a me kā lākou kūlohelohe kahi mehameha. ʻAʻole lākou i hana i nā ʻohana, noho lākou na lākou iho. Pili kēia i nā wahine a me nā kāne. ʻAʻohe o lākou ʻāina maopopo, pale ʻia a i ka wā moekolohe a no ka hana hou ʻana e ʻākoakoa nā koala i nā hui kaʻawale, kēlā ʻano ʻano haremene.
Loaʻa iā lākou he 3-5 kanaka, hoʻokahi kāne a ʻo ke koena he wahine. Ua ʻumeʻume ʻia nā wahine e ke ʻala o ke kāne, ka mea i koe ma nā lālā. Hoʻopili ke kāne i nā lālā me kona umauma, e hoʻopuka nei i nā mea ʻoluʻolu no ka wahine ʻē aʻe.
He mea nui ka uē o nā kāne. Koho nā wahine i ka pilau kūpono a uē o ke kāne na lākou a ʻae i ka wahine. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau. I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka hapai ʻana, he hoʻokahi keiki a ka wahine, he mea liʻiliʻi loa nā māhoe a ʻo ka pinepine o ka hānau ʻia ʻana o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
Kaupaona nā koalits hānau hou ma kahi o 6 gram, a ʻo ko lākou kino ma kahi o 2 kenimika. No nā mahina ʻeono e hiki mai ana, aia nā keiki i loko o ka ʻeke a ka makuahine, e hānai ana i ka waiū. A laila noho lākou i ka hope a i ʻole ka ʻōpū o ko lākou makua a holo ma laila no kekahi manawa. Ma 30-31 mau hebedoma, hānai nā pēpē i nā feces a ka makuahine, e hoʻomaka ana e hana i nā wai a me nā mea palupalu maʻamau.
No ke aha lākou e hana nei i kēia, nīnau ʻoe? ʻIke ʻia he pono kēia hana no ke kaʻina digestion o kahi koala makua. No laila, ʻo nā microorganism e pono ai no ka hana ʻana o ka eucalyptus ʻona e komo i ka ʻōnaehana digestive, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻōpū.
I ke kiʻi koala me kahi cub
I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, hele aku nā wahine ʻōpio e hoʻomohala i ko lākou wahi ponoʻī me nā kumulāʻau eucalyptus no ke ola kūʻokoʻa, a hoʻolilo nā kāne i hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻelua paha ma ka ʻaoʻao o ko lākou makuahine, a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio piha, a ma hope wale nō o ko lākou kaʻawale
Ma ka awelika, ola nā koala ma kahi o 14 mau makahiki. Hāpai nā bear i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1-2 mau makahiki. Aia kekahi mau hihia i ke ola ʻana o kahi koala a 21 mau makahiki. Ma Rūsia, ʻike wale ʻia ke koala ma ka zoo. Eia kekahi, ma lalo hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike koala wikiō.