Ua laulaha ʻo Ampularia, ua neʻe i nā ʻāina āpau mai ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO nā kūlana kūpono no ko lākou ola ʻana i ka nāhelehele nā wai o ke kāʻei tropical. Koho nā nīna i ke kūloko kokoke i nā loko iʻa mehana, nā waikahe a me nā kahawai. ʻAno ʻole kēia ʻano mollusc i ka maikaʻi o ke aqua e hoʻopuni iā lākou. I ke kaiapuni kūlohelohe, aia kekahi mau kānaka i ʻoi aku ma mua o 11 centimetres ka lōʻihi, no ka subclass o ka ampullae nunui.
Wehewehe
Ke like nei ka like o waho me nā kūpuna loko kūloko. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi pūpū curled like a me kahi kala kope melemele me nā ʻāpana pouli accent e hopu i ka maka. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi loa hiki i nā kala o ampullia ke pae mai ka mālamalama a i ka pouli loa. Ma ka pūpū, he pāpana horny kūikawā kā ka kuhū, mahalo iā ia hiki ke pani ʻia mai nā kūlana maikaʻi a i ʻole ka weliweli. Kolo aku ʻo Molluscs i kekahi manawa i ka ʻāina, ʻaʻohe mea kūlike ʻole i ko lākou nohona. I mea e pale aku ai i nā hua mai nā mea ʻino wai, hoʻomoe lākou iā lākou ma kahakai.
Hāʻawi ka mea hana paʻakikī o ka ʻōnaehana hanu iā ia e noʻonoʻo nui i ka wai a ma ka ʻāina. E komo ai i ka oxygen lewa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kona lua kū hoʻokahi e kahi ʻāpana i ʻelua mau ʻāpana:
- ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana e like me ke ʻano me nā gills o nā iʻa maʻamau no ka omo ʻana i ka oxygen i loko o ka wai;
- Na ka hāmeʻa pulmonary ke kuleana no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lewa.
ʻO ka manawa o ka nī ma ka ʻili, hoʻohana ia i kahi paipu siphon. ʻO kēia hāmeʻa e like me ka lole lōʻihi. Ma hope wale nō o ka mollusk e maopopo ai ʻaʻohe predators hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka neʻe ʻana i kahi paipu e ale i ka ea. Hiki i nā kānaka nui loa ke loaʻa kahi ʻōnaehana a i 10 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pūpū ampullary i kekahi manawa hiki i 7 kenimika, ʻo ka wāwae ka 9 i ka lōʻihi a me 4 i ka laulā. Ma kahi o ke poʻo o ka hika, aia nā maka melemele a me 4 mau halelewa, i ʻike maopopo ʻia i ke kiʻi. Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ke kuhū i ke ʻala o ka meaʻai ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pilau loa.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
Ua hoʻomaopopo mau nā mea aloha snail i ko lākou ʻano omnivorous, no laila ʻaʻole pilikia ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau mollusks. I ko lākou kūlohelohe, ʻai lākou i ka nui o nā mea kanu mea kanu. E hana i kahi ʻoluʻolu no lākou, hānai iā lākou i ka meaʻai ola. ʻAʻole e leʻaleʻa kēia mea leʻaleʻa wale i nā nīnū, akā ʻo ka iʻa pūkoho pū kekahi. Pono e mālama pono ʻia ʻo Amplaria, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻau aku ke ʻau, pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i ka meaʻai mai lalo. Inā ʻoe e waiho i loko o kahi aquarium me ka iʻa vive vasous, e ʻike ka hū i ka pololi mau. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono ka mālama ʻana i nā kīʻī me nā ʻano mea kanu waiwai.
Manaʻo ʻia nā kuhū ka hoʻoweliweli nui i nā mea kanu no nā kumu aʻe:
- ʻO nā mea kanu nā meaʻai kūpono no ka pūpū, no laila ʻai koke ʻia nā ʻōpio ʻōpio.
- He kaumaha loa nā kuhū a haki nā mea kanu me ko lākou kaumaha ponoʻī.
- Hiki i ka ampularia pōloli ke ʻeli i ka lepo, e hōʻino ana i ke aʻa o nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka koho kūleʻa loa e mālama i kekahi mau lunamaka o kēia ʻano i loko o ka hōkele i ka aquarium nui me nā mea kanu lau nui. Inā makemake ʻoe e hana i kahi loko wai kahi e noho pū ai lākou me ka iʻa, a laila e hoʻonohonoho no lākou e hānai pinepine me nā meaʻai kanu a nā iʻa e noho kokoke mai nei. E hana ai i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- Kāloti,
- Saladi a me kāpī,
- Kukama,
- He berena keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi.
E pale kēia i ka mea kanu mai ka hōʻino a waiho i ka aquamir holoʻokoʻa i kona ʻano kumu.
Hāpai nā kīʻaha me ka ʻole o ka pilikia. He pilikia nui e hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe o ka ampulla. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e loaʻa nā keiki, a laila ʻo ka mālama ʻana i 5-6 mau kānaka i hoʻokahi aquarium ʻo ia wale nō ka hopena i ka pilikia. E ʻae kēia helu o nā kīʻaha iā ʻoe e hana i nā pālua he 1-2 a mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka aquarium.
ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻo Ampularia i loko o kahi aquarium i ka wai. ʻAʻole mālama ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o ka wai a me kāna ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o ka wai palupalu, ʻike ʻia nā lua liʻiliʻi ma ka pūpū. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopili i ka lawena a i ʻole ka hana hou ʻana o ka mollusc. ʻO ka mahana kūpono ma kahi o 20 kekelē, akā hiki iā lākou ke ola i kahi emi i 20 a hoʻonui ʻia i 33.
Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki i kahi kuhū ke ola a 2-3 mau makahiki, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana o ka wai. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka thermometer, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā hana metabolic, a, no laila, hoʻemi ʻia ke kali o ke ola. I ka wai anuanu, ʻoi aku ka lohi o ampullae a hoʻonui ʻole.
ʻAʻole pili ke kaiāulu me nā iʻa i kekahi pilikia o ka mollusk. Hele maʻalahi lākou me nā ʻano iʻa kaulike. ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu wale nō i hiki i kahi kuhū ke ʻike i ka hōʻeha ʻana i kāna whiskers. I kēia hihia, hoʻololi ʻo ia e hoʻokokoke iā lākou i ka bipi keiki, a ke ʻike nei i kahi hoʻoweliweli, kaomi iā lākou iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻohui iā lākou me nā iʻa nui. I kēia hihia, hiki i kahi hopena make. Koi ʻia kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa no ka hānau ʻana, no ka mea, he mea ʻono nā ʻōpio no kekahi iʻa.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
ʻO Ampularia nā keke kekeʻe, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine. E hōʻoia, e hoʻomaka ma ka liʻiliʻi he 4 i hoʻokahi aquarium. I ka hanana e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka mea pololei e hoʻomoe ana i nā hua, e māka iā ia a e hoʻomanaʻo paha iā ia i ka manawa e ʻike pono ai ʻoe i ka wahine. Hiki i kekahi mau mea aloha aloha ke ʻike i ka moekolohe ma ka nānā ʻana ma lalo o ka pāpale, akā hāʻule pinepine kēia ʻano hana a ʻaʻole hoʻokahi haneli pākēneka.
Kupanaha, kau ka wahine i nā hua manu ma luna o ka wai. Ke kolo nei ka wahine i pau i luna a nānā i nā pūnaewele hoʻomoe hua manu. I kēlā mau manawa, pono ʻoe e uhi i ka aquarium me ke kīʻaha e kāpae i ka hiki ke pakele. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻoiai ka ampularia liʻiliʻi hiki ke hāpai i nā aniani māmā, no laila e kau i ka kaumaha. ʻO ka maʻa mau ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻāhu i nā hua manu wale nō i ke ahiahi, no laila e hoʻolohe i ka aquarium i nā hola i hala i ʻole e nalowale ke ʻano. Koho ka wahine i kahi kūpono ma ona iho. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopā i ka caviar. ʻO ka hihia wale nō inā aia ia ma kahi kokoke o nā pono uila a hiki ke make mai ke kiʻekiʻe wela. E ʻohi mālie iā ia a kau ma kahi ʻāpana o Styrofoam a i ʻole ʻāpana lāʻau ma luna o ka wai.
Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua nui, hiki ke anawaena o kēlā me kēia o lākou i 2 mm. Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka caviar ma luna o ka lipine genital o ka wāwae, hoʻomaka ia e paʻakikī. Hoʻokahi lā paha kēia hana. I kēia manawa, ke nānā aku nei ka caviar kau ʻia i kahi hui o nā hua waina. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻomaka ka masonry e hoʻololi i ke kala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka metamorphosis mai ke kiʻi. ʻO ka ʻeleʻele o ka paʻa, ʻo ka pili o ka manawa o ka helehelena o ka ʻōpio. Ma kahi o 3 mau pule e oʻo. Inā aia ka paʻa i loko o kahi aquarium maʻamau, a laila loaʻa i kekahi mau mollusks kahi manawa e ola ai.
