Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe no ke aha e pono ai nā iʻa ʻokoʻa i nā mahana like ʻole? A pehea ka hopena o ka pili ʻole iā lākou? A pehea lākou e maʻalahi ai i nā fluctuations?
ʻAʻole ʻae ka iʻa iʻa i ka loli wikiwiki i ka mahana, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu e make ai nā iʻa i loaʻa hou. I mea e maʻa ai ka iʻa, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Mālama wale, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka wai, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka iʻa e ulu, akā ʻo ka wikiwiki hoʻi o ko lākou mau makahiki. Ua hōʻiliʻili mākou i nā nīnau e nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka mahana no nā iʻa aquarium a hoʻāʻo e pane iā lākou ma kahi ʻano maʻalahi.
Ua hoʻokahe ke koko i ka iʻa?
ʻAe, pili pono ka mahana o ko lākou kino i ka mahana ambient.
ʻO kekahi mau iʻa, e like me kekahi iʻa iʻa, hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lākou kino mahana, a mālama pū ka manō i ko lākou kino mahana i kekahi mau kekelē kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahana o ka wai.
Kuhi paha kēia i ka mahana o ka wai e pili pono i ka iʻa?
Hoʻopilikia ka mahana o ka wai i ka wikiwiki o nā hanana physiological i ke kino o ka iʻa. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka hoʻoilo, hana ʻole ka iʻa o kā mākou waihona wai, no ka mea, hāʻule nui ka nui o ka metabolic i ka wai anuanu.
Ma nā mahana wela, mālama ka wai i ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a he mea nui ia no ka iʻa. ʻO ia ke kumu i ke kauwela ʻike pinepine mākou i ka iʻa e piʻi aʻe i luna a hanu nui.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka iʻa iʻa i ka loli wikiwiki i ka mahana, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu e make ai nā iʻa i loaʻa hou. I mea e maʻa ai ka iʻa, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Mālama wale, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka wai, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka iʻa e ulu, akā ʻo ka wikiwiki hoʻi o ko lākou mau makahiki.
Pehea ka maʻalahi o ka iʻa i ka loli o ka mahana?
ʻIke ka iʻa i ka loli iki o ka mahana o ka wai, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o 0.03C. Ma ke ʻano he iʻa, ʻo nā iʻa aquarium o nā ʻano tropical tropical a pau, ʻo ia hoʻi ua maʻa lākou i ka noho ʻana i ka wai mehana me kahi mahana mau.
Me kahi loli nui, inā ʻaʻole lākou e make, a laila e ʻike lākou i ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a lilo i maʻi me kahi maʻi maʻi, ma muli o kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali.
ʻO ka iʻa e noho ana i ke aniau e like me kā mākou, ʻoi aku ka kūpaʻa. ʻO nā carp āpau, no ka laʻana, ʻae maikaʻi i nā mahana like ʻole. Akā he aha kaʻu e ʻōlelo ai, hiki i ka iʻa gula kaulana ke ola i nā mea ʻelua ma kahi mahana o 5 ° C a ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 ° C, ʻoiai he koʻikoʻi kēlā ʻano mahana iā lākou.
Aia kekahi iʻa i hiki ke ʻae i ka wai nui loa?
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau laha ke noho manawa pōkole i ka wai wela. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kekahi ʻano o ka make kai e noho ana ma Death Valley ke ʻae a hiki i 45 ° C, a ʻo kekahi tilapia e ʻauʻau i nā wai wela me nā mahana ma kahi o 70 ° C. Akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou āpau ke noho lōʻihi i kēlā wai, ʻo ka protein i loko o ko lākou koko e hoʻomaka wale ana e pelu.
Akā nui nā iʻa i hiki ke noho i ka wai hau. Ma nā kia ʻelua aia he iʻa e hoʻopuka i kahi ʻano antifreeze i loko o ko lākou koko, e ʻae ai iā lākou e noho i ka wai me nā mahana ma lalo o ka ʻole.
He aha inā inā wela loa ke kauwela?
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, mālama ka wai mehana i ka oxygen liʻiliʻi, a hoʻomaka ka iʻa e ʻike i ka wī o ka oxygen. Hoʻomaka lākou e hāneʻe, a ʻo ka mea mua e hana ai ke huli i ka aeration ikaika a i ʻole ka kānana e hoʻonui ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai a me nā kaʻina hana metabolic i loko.
A laila, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi ʻōmole wai anuanu (a i ʻole ka hau, inā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ana no kahi ʻano like) i loko o ka aquarium, a i ʻole hoʻololi i kekahi o ka wai me ka wai hou me kahi mahana haʻahaʻa.
ʻĀ, ʻo ka hopena ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ke kumukūʻai ʻoi loa ke ea ʻana i ka lumi. A no nā kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i kēia mau mea āpau, e heluhelu i nā mea - kauwela wela, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana.
A ʻo ka maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e kau i nā anuanu he 1-2 i kuhikuhi lākou i ke kahe o ka ea i ka ʻilikai. ʻO kēia kahi ala hōʻoia, ala maʻalahi e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mahana i ka aquarium e 2-5 kekelē.
He aha nā iʻa tropical e hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka wai anuanu?
ʻOiai kekahi iʻa tropical, e like me nā alaloa a i nā cardinals paha, makemake i ka wai anuanu, kaumaha loa ia no ka hapa nui.
Maʻalahi ka hoʻohālikelike, hiki iā mākou ke noho ma ke alanui no kahi lōʻihi loa a hiamoe i ke ākea, akā i ka hopena e pau nā mea a pau me ke kaumaha no mākou, ma ka liʻiliʻi e maʻi mākou.
Pono wau e hoʻololi i ka wai i loko o kahi aquarium me ka wai o ka mahana like?
ʻAe, makemake ʻia e pili kokoke ʻo ia. Eia nō naʻe, i nā ʻano iʻa tropika he nui, hoʻohui ʻia ka hoʻohui o ka wai hou ma kahi mahana haʻahaʻa me ka wā ua a me ka hoʻomaka o ka hānau ʻana.
Inā ʻaʻole kāu hana ka iʻa hānau, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e makaʻu iā ia a kaulike nā palena.
No ka iʻa kai, pono pono e kaulike ka mahana o ka wai, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe lele lele i loko o ka wai kai.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi iʻa hou?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka acclimatization ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka loulou. Akā, i ka pōkole, he manawa lōʻihi nō kahi iʻa e maʻa ai i nā kūlana hou.
ʻO ka mahana wale nō o ka wai ka mea koʻikoʻi ke kanu i kahi aquarium hou, a makemake ʻia e hoʻohālikelike iā ia i ka hiki.
