ʻO ka cardinal kahi iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā iʻa i koho ʻia e nā aquarist. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i ka ʻokoʻa o ka honua o ka wai, kona quirkiness a me nā mea kupaianaha. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi, loaʻa wale nā cardinals i hoʻokahi wahi - ma ka hema o Kina. Loaʻa lākou i nā kahawai kuahiwi me kahi au ikaika, a me nā kahawai liʻiliʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hiwahiwa
Nā cardinal aquarium liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kahi lunamakaʻāinana nui loa o kēia iʻa ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 centimita. Eia naʻe, ka hapanui o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i kaupalena ʻia i 3 mau kenimika. He paʻakikī loa e huikau iā ia me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa ke kala a me ke ʻano. Hoʻokaʻawale ke ʻano kālī o ka bipi keiki mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka wahi kokoke i ke poʻo ka mānoanoa iki ma mua o ke koena o ke kino. He ʻaoʻao waha hoihoi loa kā lākou. Hiki i ka cardinal ke kiʻi wale i ka meaʻai mai luna, kahi kūpono loa ke noho ʻana i kahi aquarium. Akā ʻo kēia ka hemahema nui, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke ʻohiʻohi i nā meaʻai mai nā pōhaku a me ka lepo.
E ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ke kala nani loa o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha. Ke nānā pono ʻia, e ʻike ʻoe i pena ʻia ke kino i nā kala like ʻole. I ka mua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a laila pouli, a laila ʻōlinolino hou. ʻOhaila ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kahi kaha gula i ʻike ʻia ma ke kino, i hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli i nā kihi.
ʻUlaʻula nā peʻa o nā cardinal me kahi kumu ʻalani. Hoʻopiʻi ka fin finl ʻelua-lobed i ka nānā. ʻO kēia ala, ʻaʻole e ʻike maka ʻia kāu aquarium. ʻOkoʻa ka fin o ke koena o ke kino i ke kala a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā kala.
Fry ʻokoʻa loa mai nā mākua i ke kala. Ke hānau mua ʻia nā pā, he mau kaha ākea ko lākou ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao e hōʻike i ka mālamalama, e hana ana i kahi naʻau ʻālohilohi. I ko lākou oʻo ʻana, nalowale ke kaha silvery-momi mai ke kino o ke kanaka, e hoʻopiha ana me ke kala gula a me ka hui pū ʻana me ka leo nui.
Ke mālama nei i nā cardinal aquarium
Ma muli o ka nui o ka nui, ʻoiai i loko o kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi kula o nā iʻa kolohe a me nā lawaiʻa. Hoʻololi nā cardinal i ka nohona kula. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe Aquarist he hoihoi loa kā lākou hana i ka nānā. ʻO kahi pōmaikaʻi nui no ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa i nā aquarium home ʻo ko lākou ʻano maluhia. ʻO nā hoalauna kūpono no nā cardinals:
- ʻO Guppy;
- Danio;
- Kakalaioa;
- Nā neona ʻulaʻula;
- Rhodostomuses, etc.
Eia nō naʻe, mai poina i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka nui o ka aquarium i ka ʻike. No laila, pono i kahi hui liʻiliʻi o 6-8 iʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi he 15-20 liters o ka wai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea hoʻolālā i loko o ka hale no nā aquarium wai haʻahaʻa, lōʻihi. Kūpono ia a maikaʻi i loko o nā wahi āpau. No ka iʻa cardinals, lawa ka pae o ka wai o 25 centimetera, no laila ma Kina noho lākou i nā kahawai papau. I mea e maikaʻi ai ka iʻa o ka aquarium, pono pono e mālama i ka pololei, kokoke i ko lākou wahi maoli.
e hoʻopiha nei i ka aquarium.
Pono i ka aquarium:
- Lepo;
- Mea kanu;
- Nā Puʻuhonua;
- Nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi;
- Meaʻopihia no ka aeration;
- ʻŌnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
No ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana
e ninini i ke one o ke kahawai. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, waiho ʻia i kahi papa liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka aquarium. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea kanu ke ulu nei i kēlā me kēia manawa, ʻoiai no kahi iʻa aloha kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ke kaohi ʻana i kahi kahi ala kūpono i nā polū. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i nā limu kokoke i ka paia o hope, e waiho ana i nā cardinals i kahi frolic, a hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā manuahi i kā lākou leʻaleʻa.
Nā koina wai:
- ʻO ka mahana optimum he 20 kekelē;
- ʻO kaʻakika 6.6 a 7.6pH;
- Paakiki mai 4 a 20 kekelē;
- Hoʻololi pinepine o ka ¼ ʻāpana o ka wai.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā cardinal. Akā, inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i nā poʻe aloha i kāu honua wai e nānā maikaʻi a ʻano maikaʻi, e nānā pono ʻoe i kā lākou papaʻai. Makemake nā cardinal mai nā hānai āpau i ka meaʻai ola i ʻoi aku ka maʻamau no ko lākou wahi maoli. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona. I ka manawa like, ʻae ka iʻa aquarium i ka meaʻai maloʻo inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele a haʻalele i ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa i kahi hoa.
ʻO ka iʻa hānau o kēia ʻano
Hiki i nā kanaka o ka cardinal ke oʻo i ka moekolohe i ka wanaʻao, ma kahi o 4 mau mahina. ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻoi loa i loko o nā wahine he ʻōpū poepoe, ʻoiai he kala ke ʻano o nā kāne. I loko o ʻelua mau lā, ua kupu mai nā wahine, a momona nā kāne. Ma muli o kēia, lele ka manawa o ka hatching no ka fry. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka paʻakikī nui i ka hānau ʻana, mai ka iʻa ʻana o ka iʻa o ka aquarium e ʻai i ka ʻai. No laila, ʻo ka koho maikaʻi loa e hana i kahi aquarium e fanau mai ana.
Pono e kanu i nā kāne a hala kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka mea mua, hānai nui ʻia ka poʻe noho i ka aquarium me ka meaʻai ola, a laila hāpai ʻia ka mahana o ka wai e 2-3 kekelē. Mai poina e hana i nā wahi huna no ka iʻa. Kanu i nā limu liʻiliʻi no nā ʻōpio e puʻuhonua ai. Ke pau ka wahine hanau keiki, hemo nā mākua. Mai nā hua manu, ʻike ʻia nā larvae i loko o kekahi mau lā, a i kekahi lā ʻē aʻe - kālua. I kekahi manawa hiki i kā lākou helu ke hiki i nā haneli. No ka palai, e hoʻohana i kahi hānai kūikawā - ka lepo ola.
