ʻO Akita-inu (English Akita-inu, Kepanī 秋田 犬) kahi lāhui ʻīlio i nā wahi ʻākau o Iapana. ʻElua mau ʻano ʻīlio ʻokoʻa: ʻo ka moʻokūʻauhau Iapana, i ʻike ʻia ʻo Akita Inu (Inu i ka ʻōlelo Kepanī no ka ʻīlio), a ʻo ka ʻAkita ʻAmelika a i ʻole he ʻīlio Iapana nui.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou ka ʻike ʻana o ka laina Kepani i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā kala, ʻoiai ka laina ʻAmelika kokoke i nā mea āpau, a ʻokoʻa hoʻi ka nui a me ke poʻo poʻo.
I ka hapanui o nā ʻāina, manaʻo ʻia ka ʻAmelika he lāhui kaʻawale, akā naʻe, ma ka US a me Kanada ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he hoʻokahi lāhui, ʻokoʻa wale nō i ke ʻano. Ua ʻike nui ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio ma hope o ka moʻolelo o Hachiko, he ʻīlio kūpaʻa i noho i Iāpana ma mua o ke Kaua Honua II.
He mana nui, kūʻokoʻa a koʻikoʻi hoʻi ka Akita, kūʻē i nā malihini a aloha ʻia i nā lālā o ka ʻohana. Ua lawa ko lākou olakino, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻeha i nā maʻi genetical a maʻalahi hoʻi i kekahi mau lāʻau. He lauoho pōkole ko nā ʻīlio o kēia laha, akā ma muli o ka gen recessive, loaʻa nā ʻīlio me nā lauoho lōʻihi i nā litters he nui.
ʻAukake
- Kūleʻa lākou i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi o ka moekolohe like.
- ʻAʻole kēia mau ʻīlio no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio novice.
- ʻO ka pilikanaka a hoʻomau mau, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono he mea nui ia no kēia mau ʻīlio. Inā mishandled a hānai ʻia, lilo lākou i mea hakakā.
- Kahe nui ʻana!
- Hele maikaʻi lākou i ke keʻena, akā pono nā hele a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
- He poʻe kiaʻi nui lākou, hoʻolohe a noʻonoʻo hoʻi, akā pono lākou i kahi lima paʻa.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO nā kumuwaiwai Kepani, nā kākau a me nā waha hoʻi, e wehewehe i nā kūpuna o ka lāhui, ka ʻīlio Matagi Inu (Kepanī マ タ ギ 犬 - ʻīlio hopu holoholona), kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa o ka honua. ʻO Matagi kahi hui kaiaulu o ka poʻe Kepani e noho nei ma nā mokupuni ʻo Hokkaido a me Honshu, nā mea huli holoholona.
A ʻo ia ka mokupuni ʻo Honshu (Akita prefecture) i manaʻo ʻia kahi hānau o ka lāhui, kahi i hāʻawi i ka inoa i ka lāhui. ʻO nā kūpuna o ka lāhui, ʻo Matagi Inu, hoʻohana wale ʻia e like me nā ʻīlio alualu, e kōkua ana i ka hopu holoholona, puaʻa hihiu, serou a me nā macaque Kepanī.
Ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia ʻano e nā lāhui ʻē aʻe mai Asia a me ʻEulopa, e like me: English Mastiff, Great Dane, Tosa Inu. Ua hana kēia i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20, ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ka makemake o ka ʻīlio e hakakā ana ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Odate a me ka makemake e loaʻa i kahi ʻīlio kūpikipiki hou aʻe.
Wahi a kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, ua hānai ʻia lākou me nā kahu hipa Kelemania i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II e hōʻalo ai i ke kauoha a ke aupuni e luku ʻia nā ʻīlio āpau ʻaʻole kūpono i ke kaua.
I mea e maopopo ai i ka moʻaukala o ka lāhui, pono i kekahi e hoʻomaopopo i ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻāina. No nā makahiki he haneli he ʻāina kaʻawale ia e nā shogun. Ua kōkua kahi pūʻali koa ʻoihana samurai i ka mālama ʻana i ka mana ma Iapana.
Ua hānai ʻia kēia poʻe me ka hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻeha, nā lākou a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole he mea kupanaha, he mea maʻamau ka hakakā ʻīlio, keu hoʻi i ke kenekulia XII-XIII. Ua waiho kēia koho paʻa loa i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e mālama ʻia e like me nā holoholona a no ka leʻaleʻa.
Akā, i ke kenekulia 19, hoʻomaka ka wā ʻoihana. Pono nā ʻāina i nā metala, ke gula a me ke kālā. Ke neʻe nei ka hapa nui o nā kaona i nā wahi kaiāulu, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻaihue a me nā lawehala. Ua koi ʻia ka poʻe mahiʻai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou i ka matagi-inu ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi a me kahi kiaʻi.
I ka manawa like, hele mai nā ʻano hou o nā ʻīlio mai ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia, a ke kaulana nei ka hakakā ʻīlio ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka poʻe kūpale ka Tosa Inu (kahi hānau Kepani ʻē aʻe), a me nā mastiff, nā ʻīlio, nā bipi kauō. Hāpai nā haku iā lākou me nā lāhui ʻōiwi, e makemake ana e loaʻa nā ʻīlio nui a ʻoi aku ka nui. Eia nō naʻe, hopohopo kēia i ka hapa nui o Iāpana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻōiwi e hoʻopau a lilo i ko lākou hiʻohiʻona.
I ka makahiki 1931, ua hoʻolaha hoʻolaha ʻia ka lāhui i kahi hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo maoli. ʻO ka Meia o Odate City (Akita Prefecture), hana i ka Club Akita Inu Hozankai, kahi e mālama ai i ka maoli o ka lāhui ma o ke koho akahele. Ke hana nei kekahi mau mea hānai i ka hānau ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio, e hōʻalo nei i kēlā mau kānaka i ʻike ʻia ka hybridization.
Ua kapa ʻia ka inoa ʻo Odate, akā ua kapa hou ʻia ʻo Akita Inu. I ka makahiki 1934, ua ʻike ʻia ka pae mua, a laila e hoʻoponopono ʻia. I ka makahiki 1967, ua hoʻonohonoho ka ʻAha Hoʻokele ʻIlika ʻo Akita i hale hōʻikeʻike e waiho ana i nā palapala a me nā kiʻi o ka mōʻaukala o ka lāhui.
ʻO ka hahau maoli no ka lāhui ke Kaua Honua Honua, kahi i nalowale pono ai nā ʻīlio. I ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua, he nui ka hapanui o lākou i loaʻa i ka malnutrisi, a laila ʻai lākou iā lākou iho e ka poʻe pōloli, a ua hoʻohana ʻia ko lākou ʻili i lole.
I ka hopena, ua hoʻopuka ke aupuni i kahi ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e like me ka mea e hoʻopau ʻole ʻia nā ʻīlio āpau e komo ʻole i ka hakakā, ʻoiai ua hoʻomaka ka maʻi ahulau ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ke ala wale nō e mālama ai i nā ʻīlio ʻo ia ka puʻuhonua iā lākou i nā kauhale kuahiwi mamao (kahi a lākou i hele hou ai me Matagi Inu), a i ʻole e hele pū me lākou me nā kahu hipa Kelemania.
Mahalo wale iā Morie Sawataishi, ʻike mākou i kēia lā i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻomaka e hoʻihoʻi i ka lā ma hope o ka noho ʻana. Ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻo Amateurs i nā holoholona, nānā wale no nā ʻīlio puree a pale i ka hele ʻana me nā ʻanoʻano ʻē aʻe.
Mahuahua, ua mahuahua ko lākou nui, a ua lawe ka pūʻali koa ʻAmelika a me nā luina i kēia mau ʻīlio i ka home. Ma ka 1950, aia ma kahi o 1000 mau ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia, a ma 1960 ua pāpālua kēia helu.
Akita ʻAmelika
Ua hoʻomaka nā ala o nā Akita Inu a me nā Akita ʻAmelika e ʻokoʻa ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II. I kēia manawa, ʻo Iapana, ma ke ʻano he ʻāina pio i ke kaua, aia ma lalo o ka noho ʻana a ka US, a he nui nā kahua koa o ʻAmelika ma kona panalāʻau. ʻO ka pūʻali koa, ua hoʻopūʻiwa ʻia e nā ʻīlio Kepani nunui, a hoʻāʻo e lawe i nā ʻīlio pēpē i ʻAmelika.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ka Kepanī i ka makemake e kaʻana like i nā ʻīlio purebred kiʻekiʻe, a lākou i hōʻiliʻili ai ma kahi o ka ʻāina. A ʻo nā ʻAmelika ponoʻī i makemake i nā ʻīlio nui, like bear, mestizos me nā laha ʻē aʻe, liʻiliʻi a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi.
Ua hānai nā mea aloha ʻAmelika o ka lāhui i kahi ʻīlio ʻoi aku ka nui, kaumaha a hoʻoweliweli hoʻi, e kāhea ana iā ia ʻo Big Japanese. ʻOiai nā ʻano ʻelua nā kūpuna like, aia nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻīlio ʻAmelika a me Iāpana.
ʻOiai ʻae ʻia kekahi kala no ʻAkita ʻAmelika, ʻo Akita Inu wale nō ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula - keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, ke aniani. Eia kekahi, he maka ʻeleʻele paha ko ʻAmelika ma ko lākou alo, no ke Kepanī ke kumu o ka hemo ʻana. ʻAmelika me ka iwi nui, nui, me ke poʻo e like me ka bea, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka Kepani, ʻoi aku ka māmā a me ke poʻo e like me ka ʻalopeke.
I mea e ʻike ʻia ai me ka AKC, ua ʻae nā mea hānai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana mai o nā ʻīlio mai Iāpana. ʻO nā mea wale nō ma USA hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hānau ʻana. Ua kaupalena ʻia kēia loko wai a hoʻemi ʻia ka hiki no ka ulu ʻana o ka lāhui.
Eia nō naʻe, he palena ʻole ka Kepanī i ka ʻole a hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka laha ke ʻike lākou he pono. Ua nānā lākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻīlio o kekahi mau kala a me nā nui.
ʻO ka hopena, ʻo ka Akita ʻAmelika a me Akita Inu, ʻoiai he mau kūpuna maʻamau lākou, ʻokoʻa loa kekahi i kekahi.
Wehewehe
E like me nā lāhui Pomeranian ʻē aʻe, hoʻololi ia i ke ola i nā anuanu anuanu. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui: kahi poʻo nui, kū i luna, nā pepeiao triangular, kahi huelo i wili ʻia a me kahi kūkulu ikaika. Hiki i nā kāne mākua ke 66-71 knm i ka mae ʻana a kaupaona ʻia 45-59 kg, a me nā bitches 61-66 cm a me 32-45 kg. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā o nā ʻīlio o ko Iāpana kūpuna.
Hoʻololi ka nui a me ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio pēpē i kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā i ka nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo:
- no nā ʻīlio ʻAkita ʻAmelika, 8 mau makahiki i hala: 8.16 a 9.97 kg
- no nā keiki hānau ʻo Akita Inu he 8 mau pule: mai 7.25 a i 9.07
Ke ulu mālie nei kēia mau ʻīlio, a hiki i ke kūkulu piha ʻana i ka makahiki ʻekolu o ke ola. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻīlio pēpē, hoʻonui iki kekahi i ka nui ma hope o ka pule, ulu wikiwiki kekahi, a laila lohi.
Ma ka laulaha, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kahi set o 5.5 a 7 kg i kēlā me kēia mahina a hiki i ka ʻīlio e loaʻa iā 35-40 kg. Mai kēia manawa, lohi ka ulu, akā ʻaʻole kū a hiki i ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio i kona hiki.
Aia nā pakuhi ulu, akā mai hopohopo inā ʻaʻole kūlike kāu ʻīlio pēpē iā lākou, he nui loa lākou.
- Nā makahiki he 6 mau makahiki: I kēia makahiki, mahalo nā ʻīlio pēpē i ko lākou nui, ʻoiai lākou e pono i 3 mau makahiki e hoʻomohala piha.
- Nā makahiki 6 makahiki: i kēia makahiki, ua like ia me ka ʻīlio i ka wā makua. Ua lilo ka nui o ke kino i mea nui aʻe, ua nalowale ke ʻano puni o nā ʻīlio.
- Makahiki - 1 makahiki: ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia manawa ua hoʻomaka ka bitches e estrus, ʻaʻole lākou i oʻo piha.
- Makahiki 1-2 mau makahiki: lohi ka ulu ʻana, akā hoʻololi ke ʻano o ke kino, ke poʻo hoʻi. He hana lohi ia, akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa e ʻike maopopo ʻoe i nā loli.
- Makahiki 2: I kēia manawa, lohi nui ka hoʻomohala kino, ʻoiai e loli mau ana nā mahina he 12 e hiki mai ana. E kū nā ʻīlio i ka ulu ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe, akā e lilo i mea ākea ākea, ʻo ia hoʻi ka umauma.
Huluhulu
Wahi a ka standard American Akita breed, ʻae ʻia nā ʻano kala like ʻole, me ke keʻokeʻo, a me ka pale ʻeleʻele ma ka maka. Hiki i ka Iapana ke ʻulaʻula me ke kala keʻokeʻo o ka ʻaoʻao i loko o nā paws, ka umauma a me ka pale maka (i kapa ʻia ʻo "urazhiro"), brindle me ka urazhiro keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kahi pale maka ʻeleʻele ma ka waha o ka waha.
Aia he ʻelua ʻano ʻahu: lauoho pōkole a lauoho lōʻihi. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā lauoho lōʻihi e komo i ka hōʻike a manaʻo ʻia he culling, akā ma ke ʻano ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa i ka lauoho pōkole.
ʻO ka lauoho loloa, ʻo Moku kekahi, kahi hopena o kahi genes recessive autosomal e hōʻike wale iā ia iho inā ʻo ka makuakāne a me ka makuahine ka lawe.
Pepeiao pepeiao
ʻO kekahi o nā nīnau maʻamau ke kū aʻe nā pepeiao o Akita? I nā ʻīlio makua, kū pololei nā pepeiao, ʻoiai i nā ʻīlio ʻīlio e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia lākou.
Hopohopo ka nui o nā mea nona kēia, e haʻohaʻo ana i ka makahiki hea lākou e ala ai. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ko lākou pīhoihoi, e like me ka hae o ka lāhui, pono ka liʻiliʻi o nā pepeiao, kū pololei a hoʻokali iki i mua.
Inā he wahi keiki liʻiliʻi kāu, mai hopohopo. Aia ʻelua mau kuhi i kuleana no kēia kaʻina. ʻO ka mua ka makahiki. E hāpai ka pepeiao i ka oʻo ʻana o ka ʻīlio, ʻoiai nā mākala ma ko lākou kumu i ka manawa e ikaika ai. ʻO ka nau ʻana ka wikiwiki i kēia kaʻina no ka pili o kēia mau mākala i nā mākala o ka iwi ā. Piʻi ikaika lākou i ka wā e ʻai ana, a me ka wā e mama nā ʻīlio a me nā mea pāʻani paha.
ʻO ka lua o ka nalo o nā niho waiū. Mai manaʻo i kāu ʻīlio pēpē e kū i nā pepeiao a hiki i ke kuapo ʻana o nā niho.
Kū pinepine lākou e ala, hāʻule, a kū paha kekahi pepeiao, ʻaʻole kū aʻe kekahi. ʻAʻohe kumu o ka hopohopo, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa e pae ʻia nā mea āpau. Hoʻomaka kēia hana i ka makahiki 10-14 mau makahiki, a pau i ka makahiki ʻeono.
Nā Maka
He maka maka ko nā ʻīlio kūpuna, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka brown brown. He liʻiliʻi lākou, ʻeleʻele, hohonu a hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻano triangular ʻano. He ʻokoʻa kino kēia palapala a pono e hōʻike iā ia iho mai ka wā hānau.
Inā he maka maka puni kāu ʻīlio, ʻaʻole e hele kēia me ka manawa. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole e pouli ke kala o ka maka i ka manawa, akā, i ka mea ʻā, e ʻālohilohi. ʻO kekahi, me kaʻaʻahu māmā, e loaʻa i kahi laina ʻeleʻele a puni nā maka, eyeliner. Inā loaʻa, hoʻomaikaʻi wale ia i ke ʻano o ka maka hikina.
Wā ola
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua he 10-12 mau makahiki, ʻo ia ka mea i emi iki aʻe ma mua o nā lāhui like ʻole o ka nui like. Noho lōʻihi nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, akā ʻaʻole nui ka ʻokoʻa a helu ʻia i ka helu 2 mahina. Eia kekahi, ʻano maʻamau ia no nā Kepanī a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ʻoiai he aʻa like ko lākou.
Ua hoʻohuli ʻia ke ola ola e ke kaua, keu hoʻi ka pōkā o Hiroshima a me Nagasaki, ʻoiai ma mua o ka noho ʻana o nā ʻīlio no 14-15 mau makahiki. Mai poina i ka noho maʻamau ʻana o nā ʻīlio nui ma mua o nā liʻiliʻi, e ʻeha ana i nā pilikia hui nui, a ʻoi ka hana o ko lākou puʻuwai.
Paws
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā pāke ka mea like i nā kūlana maʻamau āpau, akā ʻokoʻa ke kikoʻī.
ʻO ka Hui Akita Kepani Kepani o ʻAmelika: like nā paws me ko ka pōpoki, me nā pads mānoanoa, paʻa, paʻa.
AKC: ʻO Feline-like, pio, pololei.
ʻO nā ʻano Akita, Kepanī a me ʻAmelike ʻelua, he mau pale wāwae paʻa nona e ʻae ai e ʻauʻau pono. Ke ʻauʻau, hoʻohana lākou i nā wāwae mua a ma hope hoʻi, ʻaʻole like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana wale ana i ka mua. I ka manawa like, makemake ʻole ka hapa nui o lākou e ʻauʻau a komo i ka wai wale nō ke pono.
Huelo
ʻO ka huelo ka hiʻohiʻona like o ka lāhui e like me ke ʻano o nā maka. Pono ia e mānoanoa, ʻōwili ʻia i loko o ke apo paʻa.
He huelo pololei kā nā pēpē hānau hou e hoʻololi wikiwiki i ke kinona, i loko o ʻelua mau mahina. I kēia makahiki, e ʻike ka poʻe ʻona i ka huelo e wili ana i ke apo. Inā kūʻai aku kahi mea hānai i kahi ʻīlio keiki ma mua o 8 mau mahina, a pololei kona huelo, a laila he hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole kēia. Hiki paha iā ia ke ʻōwili ma hope o kēia mau makahiki, akā aia kahi manawa e noho pololei ʻo ia.
Ke ulu a nā ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ke apo a mānoanoa ka huelo. Hiki ke hoʻopololei ʻia ʻo ia ke hoʻomaha a ʻīlio paha ka ʻīlio e hiamoe ana, akā ma nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o kēia laha ʻaʻole pono e pololei.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kapa ma ke kino o ka Akita Inu ma kahi o 5 cm, e like me nā mea mae a croup. Akā ma ka hiʻu ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ka hiʻu ka lōʻihi o ka ʻīlio a me ka ʻahuʻula fluffiest. ʻO ka huelo, e like me ia, kaulike i ke poʻo mana o ka ʻīlio, he mānoanoa, fluffy, a ʻaʻole ia i kaukaʻi ʻia inā kū ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ʻaʻole.
ʻAno
ʻAʻole hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka nīnau e pili ana i ke ʻano i kahi pane pōkole a maʻalahi hoʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio hiki ʻole ke wehewehe ʻia i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo pōkole a maʻalahi hoʻi. ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o ka Akita ʻAmelika mai ko ka Japanese Akita Inu.
ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ʻAmelika, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka Kepanī. Akā, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ʻaʻole he ʻīlio sofa lapuwale, ʻaʻole hoʻi he ʻīlio koʻikoʻi a pōpō hoʻi. ʻO Akita ka manaʻo gula.
Eia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo mai kēia mau ʻīlio.
Manaʻo kūʻokoʻa - kuhihewa kekahi no ka paʻakikī.
ʻIke o ke kūlana - inā he mau ʻīlio a mau paha nā mea nona, e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kūlana kona kūlana ponoʻī. Makemake nā kānaka āpau e ʻai mua, e komo mua i ka hale, haʻalele mua, a pēlā nō ke kumu o ka mea nui mai ka lā mua a lākou e aʻo ai aia ke kanaka i luna a mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻomalu.
Propensity e aʻo wikiwiki - lālau lākou i nā mea āpau i ka lele a hoʻomaka i ka luhi ke haʻi ʻia lākou i ka mea like. Hoʻomaopopo koke lākou i kā lākou makemake mai iā lākou, akā koi ko lākou ʻano e maopopo iā lākou ke kumu e pono ai. No laila, he mea nui e ʻike i ka hoʻoikaika kūpono no kāu Akita Inu.
Ua kūpono no kahi keʻena - ʻoiai ko lākou nui a me ka lole mānoanoa (i kekahi manawa ka ninini ʻana) maikaʻi lākou no ka noho ʻana i kahi keʻena. Noho pinepine lākou i loko o nā keʻena liʻiliʻi, hoʻokahi lumi.
ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu i ke kiʻekiʻe - ʻo ia ke kumu e pale ai nā pale balconies. ʻOi aku ka koa o nā pēpē ma mua o ka ʻike, a ʻo nā ʻīlio makua e lele kiʻekiʻe, a kahi e pae ai lākou ʻaʻole hopohopo lākou.
Aloha lākou i ka lewa - hauʻoli ka hapanui e hele pū ana me ʻoe ma kahakai a i ʻole kahua. Loaʻa ko lākou ʻano i ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka ākea, a makemake lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino, nā wahi hou a me nā pilau.
Ikepili koʻikoʻi - ʻOiai ke ʻae lākou i ka ʻeha o ke kino me ka maikaʻi, ʻehaʻeha loa ko lākou mau manaʻo. Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka nui e hoʻopunipuni iā ʻoe.
Pili aloha - ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe a hou aku i kou ihu iā ʻoe, e koi ana iā ʻoe e pāʻani. He mālie a kūmau ko lākou kūpaʻa, akā ikaika loa. Makemake nā ʻīlio makua e moe mālie ma kahi o ka mea nona ke nānā ʻo ia i ke kīwī. Manaʻo paha ʻoe e hiamoe ana ʻo ia, akā ʻike lākou i kēlā me kēia neʻe o ka mea nona. A inā ʻoe e hele i kahi lumi ʻē aʻe, he aha ka hana? Aia ʻo Akita e like me kou aka.
Ahonui - kupaianaha, akā mana nui kēia mau ʻīlio, unobtrusive a hoʻomanawanui loa. E luhi a mehameha lākou me ka ʻole o ʻoe, akā e kali hoʻomanawanui lākou i kou hoʻi ʻana mai. Hiki iā lākou ke kū ma kou wahi moe me ka leo ʻole a nānā iā ʻoe no nā hola, ke kali nei iā ʻoe e ala aʻe.
Ka mahalo i nā kūpuna - hopohopo kekahi e pili ana pehea lākou me ka poʻe ʻelemākule. Maikaʻi loa! Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻohana ʻia lākou i nā hale hoʻokipa, no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka ʻelemakule. Akā me nā keiki, he moʻolelo ʻokoʻa ia, kaukaʻi nui inā pili lākou i ka ʻohana a me ko lākou ʻano.
ʻĪlio ʻē aʻe - nui nā hoa aloha me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, ke hāʻawi ʻia ua liʻiliʻi lākou a noho i ka ʻohana like. Akā ʻaʻole holo maikaʻi ko lākou aloha me nā malihini. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole ʻike nā ʻīlio moekolohe like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe o ka moekolohe like. Pono e ʻike ka poʻe ʻona he ikaika nā instincts a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia naʻe, e ʻike ʻia ka huhū ma ke ʻano o nā namunamu. Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka huhū inā neutered ka ʻīlio a ʻoi aku inā ʻo ka nui o ka hoa paio.
Nahu - he ʻīlio kiaʻi kēia a e nānā pono i nā malihini a hiki i ka wā e ʻike ai lākou he poʻe malihini kipa lākou. Hiki iā ia ke nahu, ʻaʻole naʻe me ka nānā ʻole. ʻO kēia kahi ʻāpana o ka instinct, akā hiki ke kāohi ʻia me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi.
ʻO Claustrophobia - makaʻu iki lākou i nā wahi paʻa, ʻaʻole makemake i nā wahi āpau. Makemake nā kāne i ka nānā maikaʻi a me ka manaʻo aia lākou i ka kaohi o ka hakahaka.
ʻO nā ʻīlio āpau he mau holoholona gregarious, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ukali nei lākou i ka hierarchy i lawe ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke, mai ka alakaʻi mai. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe āpau e kahi kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka Akita e koi iā ia e lilo i mea nui a i ʻole lawe i kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka mea nona a laila hana maikaʻi iā ia a me nā lālā o kona ʻohana. Akā, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā malihini a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
He kūlana maikaʻi a hoʻolohe hoʻi kēia mau ʻīlio, akā inā ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio a inā maopopo i ka mea nona ka mea hiki a hiki ʻole iā ia ke hoʻomanawanui (e like me kona kūlana).
He ʻīlio koʻikoʻi kēia, e hāhai lākou i ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, akā e hoʻomalu lākou i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ʻaʻole hui pū lākou me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, he pāʻani kēia ma hope. Hiki i ke Akita Inu a me ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mau hoaaloha maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ke ʻano aggressive (ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻāʻo e ʻike i kāu kūlana i ka honua a puni ʻoe), hoʻomaka e hōʻike iā ia iho i ka makahiki 9 a 2 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaka ʻo Akita e nānā ʻole i kekahi a i kekahi mea paha āna e hana ai, e namunamu paha, a inā ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia kahi koho, a laila nahu. A he kuleana ka mea nona ka mākaukau no kēia kūlana a pane pololei iā ia.
Ka manaʻo i nā keiki
Aia ia i ke ʻano, ka lawena a nā keiki a me nā makahiki a ka Akita i hālāwai mua ai me lākou. ʻO nā pēpē e ulu pū me nā kamaliʻi e launa pū me lākou.
Hiki i nā pilikia ke lilo ka ʻīlio i makua a pale aku i "kāna mau keiki". Hiki iā lākou ke wehewehe i ka uwa nui, ka holo ʻana, ka hakakā ʻana, nā pāʻani ʻeleu ma ke ʻano he hoʻouka a e holo wikiwiki i ka pale. He mea nui ʻaʻole e waiho i kēlā ʻīlio me ka mālama ʻole ʻia a hana ikaika i ka pilikanaka i mea e maʻa ai i ka hana a me ka walaʻau o nā keiki.
ʻĪlio ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka maʻamau a me kahi ʻīlio e launa pū, i kekahi manawa ua hoʻomalu ʻo ia, i kekahi manawa ʻo ia. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki i nā kāne ke hoʻomanawanui i kahi wahine hou ma mua o ka versa. Akā ʻelua mau kāne pū, kākaʻikahi ka launa pū ʻana. Inā lākou i ulu pū, hiki iā lākou ke noho, akā ʻo kahi ʻīlio hou i loko o ka hale e alakaʻi i ka hakakā.
Pākuʻi ʻia
ʻAʻole lākou e hae pinepine, akā ma muli o ko lākou ʻike i nā leo kamaʻāina ʻole, nā holoholona a me nā poʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i ka hae ʻana ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona i kekahi e komo hewa mai ana i ka ʻāina.
Palekana
Mahalo kekahi poʻe pehea lākou e pane ai i nā poʻe hou i kāu ʻoihana. E loaʻa paha nā pilikia? ʻAe kāna ʻano iā ia e hoʻomaopopo maopopo ʻole i ka mea āu e hauʻoli ai a me kahi malihini makemake ʻole ʻia i ka hale.
Akā ke kū nei i kahi hoʻoweliweli, e hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻopau iā ia. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā piʻi ka ʻaihue i loko o kahi hale, e ʻoki ʻo ia i kāna mau ala e pakele ai, nahu inā hoʻāʻo ʻo ia a kali i ke kōkua o ke kanaka. Mālama maikaʻi lākou iā lākou iho a i nā manawa pilikia.
Hoolauna
Pono e hana ka pilikanaka i ka wā hiki loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa mai 3 mau pule a 4 mau mahina. ʻO ka mea e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻīlio pēpē i kēia manawa e hōʻike iā ia iho i kona wā makua. I kēia manawa e loaʻa i ka Akita ka hoʻomaopopo like ʻana me kahi kanaka a i ʻole. Eia hou, i kēia makahiki, aʻo ka ʻīlio pēpē i ka honua a pono e hoʻomaopopo he nui kēia ao e like me ka ʻona a ka mea nāna ia.
He mea nui e hoʻolauna i kāu pēpē i nā wahi, nā poʻe a me nā hanana i hiki. ʻO nā mea āpau e waiho ʻia i kēia makahiki he hopena nui i kona ola holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili ʻo ia i nā manaʻo āpau a huki i nā hopena mai iā lākou. A ke hōʻea ka Akita i 1 makahiki, ua aʻa kēia mau manaʻo a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono hou ʻia.
ʻO kēia makahiki ke kahua e kūkulu ai i ka hana hou a ka ʻīlio. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻia nā ʻīlio makua, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano ma mua o ke kālai ʻana iā lākou.
Mai poina ma mua o ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ka ʻīlio pēpē i ka honua, pono ʻoe e hele i nā lāʻau āpau āpau e kali ai a hala kekahi manawa.
ʻO nā pīpī hoʻolauna ʻana
Mai ka manawa a hiki i kou hale, he mea nui kou ʻano. E ʻike iā ʻoe iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi mai ka lā ʻekahi. I ka manawa pinepine, hoʻopā ka poʻe ʻona a ʻae i ka ʻīlio e hana me ke kūpono ʻole, no ka mea liʻiliʻi ʻo ia.
Eia nō naʻe, ua maopopo iā ia a haki i kāna wahi i ka ʻohana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono nā mea nona ke aloha a me ka mālama e hana i kahi ʻano palekana a paʻa hoʻi. Akā, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ka pilikanaka pono i ka ʻīlio e hoʻomaopopo i ke kūlana alakaʻi o ka mea nona. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e manaʻo iā ia he mana, ʻaʻole e hoʻomau ke kali ʻana iā ʻoe i ka pilikia.
E hoʻomalu loa kēia laha i ka mea nāna inā ʻaʻole ia e hana i nā hana e pale ai i kēia kūlana. E nānā i nā hoʻolaha, heluhelu i nā kolamu. He mea hilahila ke kipaku pinepine ʻana o nā mea nona ka Akita, a i ʻole hiamoe paha iā lākou, ʻaʻole hiki ke alo i kā lākou holoholona.
- Hoʻolauna i ka ʻīlio pēpē i ka home a me ka waiwai, akā mai haʻalele iā ia wale ma ka home. Inā noho ʻo ia ma kāna iho, a laila i loko wale nō o ka hale (akā mai poina e pili ana i ka claustrophobia o kēia ʻano).
- E hoʻomaka koke i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka haku ʻana i nā kauoha. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Akita i nā kauoha maʻamau (noho, moe i lalo a ʻo wau) i ka makahiki 8 mau pule. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā a i loko o kekahi mau mahina e aʻo lākou i nā mea āpau.
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pēpē kahi ʻāpana kūpono o ka pilikanaka. Pono nā lālā ʻohana āpau e hoʻopaʻa iā ia i ko lākou mau lima, hahau iā ia a pāʻani. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, kōkua kēia i ka ʻīlio e kū i nā mea e like me ka ʻauʻau ʻana, palaki ʻana, a me ka hele maʻalahi ʻana i ka vet.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu ʻīlio pēpē i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi i kāna mau mea pāʻani punahele a me nā meaʻai pū kekahi. Hiki i nā ʻīlio mākua ke kūpikipiki ʻole inā lawe ʻia kā lākou mea pāʻani a meaʻai paha mai iā lākou a alakaʻi kēia i nā pilikia. E hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana i kēia ma 2, 3, 4, 5 mahina. Lawe ʻoe i ka mea pāʻani (akā ʻaʻole hoʻohenehene, akā he ʻoiaʻiʻo), hoʻomaha, a laila hoʻihoʻi. Ke hana mau ʻo ia i kēia, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka pēpē i ka hiki i ka mea nona ka hilinaʻi, a hoʻi mau ʻo ia i ka mea kūpono.
- He hoʻowalewale nui, akā ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ka ʻīlio e hiamoe i kahi moe o ka mea nona. ʻAʻole kēia e alakaʻi i nā pilikia, akā pono ʻoe e aʻo i ka ʻīlio e hiamoe ke alakaʻi i ka moena, a aia ʻo ia ma ka papahele.
- ʻO ke kauoha e "noho" pono e hāʻawi ʻia ma mua o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka ʻīlio i kekahi mea.
- Pono ka mea nona ka paʻa, ʻaʻole makaʻu. Makemake ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio e mahalo iā ʻoe, mai makaʻu.
E ʻike i ka honua i waho
ʻO ʻoe, ma ke ʻano he mea nāna, e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka honua nona. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi makua Akita ke manaʻo ʻia e hana me ka hoʻonaninani inā he mea hou nona. E makaʻala ʻo ia a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kau i ka mea āu e haʻi aku ai iā ia. Pono e hoʻomaka kēia ʻano pilikanaka i ka hiki wawe. Ke pau nā maʻi āpau, hoʻolauna i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio i nā wahi a me nā wahi e like me ka hiki.
- E mālama mau i kāu Akita ma kahi leash, e hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka kaohi.
- ʻOiai he mea nui ka hele wāwae ʻana i kēlā wahi, mai kū wale ma laila. Hoʻololi i nā ala hele, koho i nā ala like ʻole i kēlā me kēia lā. Lawe i kāu ʻīlio i nā pāka, nā mākeke, nā hale kūʻai, nā loko, nā kahakai, nā hale kūʻai holoholona a me nā pae ʻana.
- ʻIke mua ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻomanawanui ʻo Akitas i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke aʻo ʻia e hele pū me ka hihia ʻole. Ke hele wāwae, mai alo i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻelua ma kahi kaula, e ʻae i ka honi like ʻana. Inā loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka huhū, e like me ke ʻōhū ʻana, hohola aku iā lākou. Akā, inā mālie ka mea pili, mai hoʻopilikia.
- E aʻo iā ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui me ka ʻoluʻolu i ka huakaʻi i ke kaʻa. E hoʻomaka me nā holo pōkole o 5-10 mau minuke i ka lā, e hana ana a 30-45 mau minuke.
Mālama
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, akā aia kekahi mau mea āu e pono ai e hana mau e mālama pono ai i kāu ʻīlio. 'Lelo lākou he maʻemaʻe loa lākou a ʻaʻole pono nā kahu nona e kiaʻi iā lākou. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia.
ʻAe, palu lākou iā lākou iho, akā ʻaʻole lawa kēia no ka hemo ʻana i nā lauoho hāʻule. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokahe nui lākou i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki. ʻAʻole koi ka hulu hipa i kahi mālama kūikawā - lawa ia e kāhili iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. I ka wā hoʻoheheʻe kau, hoʻohui pinepine i nā manawa he nui, 3-4 manawa i ka pule.
Eia hou, pono ʻoe e nānā mau i kou mau pepeiao, ʻokiʻoki i kou mau māiʻuʻu, ʻauʻau, palaki, a palaki i kou mau niho i kekahi manawa. Ma ka laulā, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa ka mālama ʻana iā lākou mai ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻīlio nui ʻē aʻe.
