ʻO nā pale-huelo ka iʻa iʻa nui i makemake ʻia o nā iʻa gula āpau. He kino pōkole, poepoe kona, he fin forked tail, a he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa.
Akā, ʻaʻole wale kēia mea e kaulana ai. ʻO ka mea mua, he iʻa unpretentious loa ia i maikaʻi no nā aquarist novice, akā he mau palena kona.
ʻEli ikaika ʻo ia i ka lepo, makemake e ʻai a ʻai pinepine i ka make a makemake i ka wai anuanu.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO Veiltail, e like me nā ʻano iʻa gula, ʻaʻole kū i ke kūlohelohe. Akā ʻo ka iʻa kahi i hānai ʻia ai ia i laha loa - salphian carp.
ʻO ia ke kumu o kēia iʻa hihiu a ikaika hoʻi i hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea unpretentious a paʻakikī hoʻi.
Ua hānai ʻia nā pale pale mua ma Kina, a laila, ma kahi o ke kenekulia 15, ua hōʻea lākou i Iapana, mai laila mai, me ka hōʻea ʻana o ʻEulopa, i ʻEulopa.
ʻO Iapana ia i hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kahi hānau o nā ʻano. I kēia manawa, nui nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kala, akā kū mau ke ʻano o kona kino.
Wehewehe
He kino pōkole a ovoid ka huelo o ka pale, e hoʻokaʻawale ana iā ia mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana, ʻo kahi laʻana, ka shubunkin. Ma muli o kēia ʻano o ke kino, ʻaʻole ia he ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole mālama pinepine me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hānai ana. ʻO ke ʻano o ka huelo - forked, lōʻihi loa.
Noho no ka manawa lōʻihi, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Hiki iā ia ke ulu a 20 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala, i kēia manawa he nui nā kala like ʻole. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka ke gula a ʻulaʻula paha, a i ʻole ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻelua.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
Me ka shubunkin, kekahi o nā iʻa gula unpretentious loa. Kūleʻa nui lākou i nā palena o ka wai a me ka mahana, maikaʻi lākou i ka loko iʻa, kahi aquarium maʻamau, a i ʻole i kahi aquarium puni, unpretentious ma ka home.
Mālama ka hapanui i nā huelo a i ʻole nā iʻa gula ʻē aʻe i nā aquarium puni, hoʻokahi a me nā mea kanu ʻole.
ʻAe, noho lākou ma laila a ʻaʻohe hoʻi e namunamu, akā maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi o nā aquarium puni no ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa, hōʻino i ko lākou ʻike ʻana a me ka ulu lohi.
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i ke aloha o kēia iʻa i ka wai anuanu, a ʻaʻole kūlike ia me ka hapa nui o nā kānaka tropical.
Hanai ana
Aia ka hānai i kāna ʻano ponoʻī. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe ʻōpū o ka iʻa gula, a komo koke ka meaʻai i loko o nā ʻōpū.
No laila, ʻai lākou i ka lōʻihi o kā lākou meaʻai i ka aquarium. Akā, i ka manawa like, ʻai pinepine lākou i nā mea hou aku ma mua o ka hiki ke ʻeli a make.
Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka pilikia wale nō me ka hānai ʻana ke helu ʻana i ka nui kūpono o ka hānai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai iā lākou i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā, i nā ʻāpana i hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i hoʻokahi minuke.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai i nā huelo o ka pale me nā meaʻai kūikawā no ka iʻa gula. ʻOi aku ka momona o ka meaʻai maʻamau no kēia iʻa voriful. A kūikawā, i ke ʻano o nā granule, mai hoʻokaʻawale koke i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka iʻa ke nānā aku iā lākou ma lalo, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kau ʻana i ia ʻano hānai.
Inā ʻaʻohe manawa kūpono e hānai ai me kahi hānai kūikawā, a laila hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. Paʻahau, ola, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni - ʻai lākou i nā mea āpau.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻOiai, ke haʻi ʻoe i ka iʻa gula, ʻo ka mea mua e noʻonoʻo ai he aquarium puni liʻiliʻi me kahi huelo pale lone i loko, ʻaʻole kēia ke koho maikaʻi loa.
Piʻi ka iʻa a 20 knm, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nui wale ia, hoʻopuka ia i kahi ʻōpala he nui. No ka mālama ʻana i hoʻokahi kanaka, pono ʻoe ma kahi o kahi aquarium 100-lita, no kēlā me kēia mea aʻe e hoʻonui i 50 mau lita o ka leo.
Pono ʻoe i kahi kānana kūwaho maikaʻi a me nā hoʻololi wai maʻamau. Makemake wale nā iʻa gula āpau e ʻeli i ka lepo, e ʻohiʻohi i nā nui a me nā ʻeli ʻana i nā mea kanu.
ʻAʻole like me nā iʻa tropical, aloha nā huelo o ka pale i ka wai anuanu. Inā ʻaʻole e hāʻule kou mahana home ma lalo o ka ʻole, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i kahi mehana i loko o kāu aquarium.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻaʻole e waiho i ka aquarium i ka lā pono, a mai hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka wai ma mua o 22 ° C. Hiki i ke iʻa iʻa ke noho i nā mahana wai ma lalo o 10 ° C, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu i ke anuanu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lepo e hoʻohana i ka ʻiliʻili one a i ʻole ka palaoa. ʻEli mau ka iʻa iʻa i ka lepo, a ale pinepine lākou i nā huna nui a make no kēia.
No nā palena wai, hiki iā lākou ke ʻokoʻa loa, akā ʻo ka optimum: 5 - 19 ° dGH, ph: 6.0 - 8.0, ka mahana o ka wai 20-23 ° -23.
ʻO ka mahana o ka wai haʻahaʻa ma muli o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka iʻa e hele mai i ka carp crucian a ʻae maikaʻi i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, a me nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO ka iʻa maluhia, ka mea nui, hui maikaʻi me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Akā, pono nā huelo o ka pale i ka wai anuanu ma mua o nā iʻa tropical āpau, a hiki ke ʻai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama iā lākou me nā ʻano e pili ana - teleskopa, shubunkin. Akā ʻoiai me lākou, pono ʻoe e nānā i waho o nā pale o ka pale e loaʻa ai ka manawa e ʻai ai, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa mau no nā hoalauna ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi kahi huelo o ka pale a me kahi guppy i loko o ka pahu like.
Inā makemake ʻoe e mālama iā lākou i kahi aquarium maʻamau, a laila e hōʻalo i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi loa, a me nā iʻa i hiki ke ʻoki i ko lākou mau lime - Sumatran barbus, mutant barbus, fire barbus, thornium, tetragonopterus.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka wahine mai kahi kāne he paʻakikī loa. Heʻoiaʻiʻo maoli nō kēia o nā ʻōpio, i nā iʻa moekolohe moekolohe hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomaopopo i ko lākou nui, ma ke ʻano he kaulike, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kāne a me ka lokomaikaʻi.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo wiwo ʻole i ka moekolohe wale nō i ka wā e hānau ai, a laila ʻike ʻia nā tubercle keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo a me ka uhi gill o ke kāne.
