Ke ʻano a me ka wehewehe
He manu hoihoi ʻo Avdotka, ka mea e hālāwai pinepine ʻole ai. ʻO ke kua o kahi kala one-hina hina me nā kaha ʻeleʻele e ʻae iā ia e hūnā pono iā ia iho i waena o ka mauʻu maloʻo.
Ua hōʻea ka manu i 45 knm i ka lōʻihi, a ʻo 25 cm ka huelo. ʻAe nā wāwae lōʻihi i ka manu e holo wikiwiki. Eia naʻe, kēia huelo lōʻihi makemake ka nani e moe i ke ao me ka neʻe ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana. No laila, paʻakikī loa ke ʻike ʻana i kahi manu.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā kiaʻi manu ke hoʻoholo hope loa e pili ana i kēia ʻano. Manaʻo kekahi mau ʻepekema ʻo ka bustard nā ʻohana pili loa o ka avdotka, ke maopopo nā poʻe ʻē aʻe avdotka - mīkini ʻiliahi.
ʻOiai he mau paio, manaʻo nui ka manu i waena o nā mea kanu maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻāpapa a me nā wao akua, nā ʻimi holoholona, a me nā hua moa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke ola nei i kāna ola maʻamau.
ʻO ka homeland o kēia manu i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Central Asia, ʻApelika ʻĀkau a me nā ʻāina o ʻEulopa Hema. Aia ma laila kahi nui o nā ʻāpana steppe kahi e noho ai ka manu.
Akā ʻaʻole kau palena ʻia ka avdotka i kēia mau wahi wale nō, noho ia ma India, Peresia, Suria, Holland a me Pelekane Nui. ʻOiai ma Kelemania, ka avdotka i kēia manawa a laila noho i nā wahi like. ʻAʻole hiki i ka manu ke hoʻoilo i nā ʻāina anuanu, no laila, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule, neʻe i nā wahi mehana.
ʻAʻohe lele ʻo Avdotkas, akā maikaʻi loa a mākaukau hoʻi
Akā ma aneʻi ua like ke Kai Kikowaena me kahi avdotka i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki a ʻaʻole ma aneʻi e hoʻololi i kona wahi noho. No laila paʻakikī e ʻōlelo manu lele ʻōiwi avdotka ʻaʻole paha.
ʻO ka nohona o kēia mau manu he ākea a he ʻokoʻa. Akā wale nō kēia i ka nānā mua mua. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, koho kēia mau manu i nā wahi e like me ka wao akua. Hoʻolohe maopopo lākou i nā lula ʻekolu: ʻo ka wahi o kā lākou noho ʻana ma kahi mamao a ʻike maka ʻia, aia he wai a me kahi hale maikaʻi e kokoke ana.
Auila
ʻAe, ʻaʻole he ʻāpana manu ʻo ka avdotka, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i nā ʻoihana, ʻoi aku kona makemake i ka mehameha. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e launa pū me nā congeners. Akahele ʻo Ptakha, ʻaʻohe hilinaʻi i nā ʻohana hulu a holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻaʻohe ona kūlana no ka hoʻokano.
He kūlana kūpono loa ka avdotka - nānā pono ʻo ia i ka hana a kona mau hoanoho a i ʻole nā manu a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a ma muli wale nō o kā lākou maʻamau a me nā ʻano, kūkulu ʻo ia i kāna ʻano.
He paʻakikī loa i ka ʻenemi e ʻike iā ia - he mea nānā, ʻoi aku, ʻike ʻo ia i ka pilikia e hele mai ana ma mua o ka manawa e ʻike ai kekahi iā ia iho. He mea paʻakikī loa i ke kanaka ke ʻike aku i kahi manu akahele.
No ka pono o hoʻokahi kiʻi, koi ʻia nā mea paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana e alualu i lalo, peʻe a kali no kēia manu paʻakikī no nā mahina. Ua ʻike ka poʻe nānā i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o kēia manu. Ke hoʻokokoke nei ka pilikia, kaomi maoli ka manu i ka lepo a hui nui me ke kala o ka mauʻu maloʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae me ka nānā ʻole ʻole.
ʻIke i ka makaʻu, paʻa ka avdotka a kaomi i ka honua
Akā, inā he mau kumulāʻau a lāʻau paha ma kahi kokoke, holo wikiwiki ka manu ma laila e pakele ai. Akā ʻaʻole ia e hūnā, akā ma hope o ka holo wikiwiki ʻana i loko o ia puʻuhonua, holo ʻo ia i kahi ākea mai kēlā ʻaoʻao.
He pīhoihoi ia me kahi ʻēheu o 80cm, ʻaʻole wikiwiki ʻo ia e hoʻohana i nā ʻeheu. Makemake e holo aku ma mua o ka lele aku i nā ʻenemi. A hana mākaukau ʻo ia. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki iā ia ke hele i mua o kahi mea hahai holoholona ma kahi mamao o ka pana.
Akā i nā kūlana mālie, hana ka avdotka i ka helehelena o kahi kino clumsy, clumsy. Hoʻokumu kāna lele i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa loa. ʻAʻole lōʻihi ia, akā, maʻalahi ka manu i nā manuahi, mālama wiwo ʻole, a i ka manawa like, lele lele a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.
I ke ao, wikiwiki ʻole a noho, i ka pō e hoʻololi maoli ka manu i kāna ʻano. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o kāna lele ʻana, ʻoi aku ka piʻina, piʻi ka manu i kahi mamao loa mai ka honua a hāpai i nā leo sonorous mai luna.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka manu avdotka
Ke holo nei ka neʻe ʻana o ka pō. Holo maʻalahi ka manu i nā wahi unlit nui a paʻakikī e manaʻoʻiʻo me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka lā e lilo hou kēia fidget energetic i mea noho.
ʻLelo lākou he maʻalahi ka avdotka ke hoʻolohe ma mua o ka ʻike
ʻAi Avdotka
He mea hahai holoholona ʻo Avdotka. Ke iho mai ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka pō ma ka honua, a hūnā ka pouli i nā silhouette o nā mea i hōʻino ʻia a me kā lākou poʻe alualu, a laila hele ka manu i ka ʻimi holoholona.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, lilo ʻo orthoptera a i ʻole nā ilo i mea pio nāna, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻole i kahi ʻaina awakea nui aku. Hiki iā Avdotka, ke laʻa me nā ʻiole, nā moʻo, nā rana, a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.
Ke hoʻomaka nei e alualu, hoʻopuka ka manu i kahi ʻano uē, ka mea i lohe maikaʻi ʻia i ka hāmau. Me he mea lā paha ua kūkala ka mea hoʻomake i ka mea ʻawa gape e pili ana iā ia iho, akā ʻaʻole kēia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. Hoʻoweliweli ka leo i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaka lākou e holo mai nā wahi huna, a laila e hōʻike nei iā lākou iho.
He maka maikaʻi loa kā ka avdotka, mahalo i ka manu e ʻike i ka weliweli mai nā mika he nui
I ka hopu ʻana i kahi holoholona, pepehi ka avdotka iā ia me ka pā ikaika me ka nuku ikaika, a laila hoʻomaka e wāwahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, hahau mau i kahi kupapaʻu liʻiliʻi i nā pōhaku, e hoʻāʻo ana e wili iwi. Pepehi mua ka manu i nā pepeke, a laila hoʻomaka ka ʻai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻAʻole pilikia nui ʻo Avdotka i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi pūnana. ʻO kāna pūnana, pinepine, he lua hohonu ʻole, kahi e waiho ai nā hua 2. Hana ʻia he nui nā hua, akā he kakaikahi loa kēia.
ʻO kahi pūnana e moe ana i ka lepo, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia me ka mauʻu, kūpono i ka manu i ke kūkulu ʻana, e hoʻi mau ia ma laila mau.
Haʻalele koke ʻo Chick Avdotka i ka pūnana a kūʻokoʻa
Hiki i nā hua o kēia manu ke ʻokoʻa - like lākou me nā hua o nā waders a i ʻole nā hua manu paha, brownish-hina, me nā kiko. Hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā keiki, a pale ka kāne i ka pūnana, e hoʻohuli i nā ʻenemi mai ona aku.
ʻIke ʻia nā Chicks 26 mau lā ma hope o ke kau ʻana. Kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa kēia mau keiki. Ke hoʻomaloʻo maikaʻi lākou, hele koke lākou ma hope o ko lākou mau mākua, me ka waiho mau ʻana i ko lākou pūnana ʻōiwi.
ʻAʻole mālama ʻo Māmā a me makuakāne i nā keiki no ka lōʻihi loa, hāʻawi lākou iā lākou i mākaukau mākaukau i ka hoʻomaka mua wale nō, a ma hope o kēlā, aʻo koke lākou i nā keiki e kiʻi i ka meaʻai na lākou iho.
ʻAʻole aʻo wale nā mākua i nā moa e kiʻi i ka meaʻai, akā aʻo pū iā lākou e hoʻonalonalo. Paʻikiʻi loa ʻia nā puʻupuʻu fluffy i ka honua a paʻa i ka hau i nā wahi pilikia āpau. Me he mea lā e mālama ka makaʻala kūlohelohe i kēia ʻano manu i lawa ka nui.
Eia nō naʻe, make nā pūnana he nui loa ma lalo o nā wāwae o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi a me nā poʻe hahai holoholona, pale ʻole ka pūnana mai nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, no laila avdotka papa inoa ʻia i loko Buke ʻulaʻula a pale ʻia e ke kānāwai.
